The introductions of the country, dependency and region entries are in the native languages and in English. The other introductions are in English.
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Burzenland
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Ţara Bârsei |
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| Română |
Ţara Bârsei
Ţara Bârsei este o zonă istorică situată în centrul ► României, având centrul istoric, cultural, economic şi social în municipiul Braşov. Denumirea provine de la râul Bârsa (Burzen), care este un afluent al râului Olt. Geografic, Ţara Bârsei este o depresiune dispusă în interiorul arcului Carpatic, delimitată de localităţile Apaţa la nord, Bran la sud, Vlădeni la vest şi Prejmer spre est. Totuşi, prin tradiţie, zona include şi comuna Şercaia. Este străbătută de numeroase râuri şi pârâuri repezi de munte, fiind delimitată pe o bună porţiune de râul Olt.
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| German |
Burzenland
Das Burzenland ist eine historische Landschaft im Zentrum Rumäniens, wobei dessen historischer, kultureller, wirtschaftlicher und sozialer Mittelpunkt in Kronstadt liegt. Die Bezeichnung stammt von dem Fluss Burzen, der ein Nebenfluss von Alt ist. Aus geographischer Sicht ist das Burzenland innerhalb des Karpatenbogens ein Tiefland, begrenzt im Norden durch die Ortschaft Geist, im Süden durch die Törzburg, Wladein im Westen und Tartlau im Osten. Traditionell wird auch Schirkanyen hinzugezählt. Die Landschaft wird von zahlreichen Flüssen und Bächen durchflossen und grenzt zu einem bedeutenden Anteil an dem Fluss Alt.
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| English |
Burzenland - Burzenland
The Burzenland is a historic and ethnographic area in southeastern Transylvania, ► Romania with a mixed population (German, Romanian, Hungarian). Its limits are: Apaţa village in north, Bran village in south, Perşani and Măgura Codlei Mts. in west and Tărlungeni and Olt rivers in east. Traditionally, the village Şercaia, outside this region, is also part of Burzenland. |
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| Short name |
Burzenland |
| Official name |
Burzenland |
| Status |
Historical Land inside Romania |
| Capital |
Braşov |
| Population |
446,000 inhabitants |
| Area |
2,872 km² |
| Major languages |
Romanian (official), Hungarian (main minority language), German |
| Major religions |
Romanian Orthodoxy |
| More information |
Burzenland, Geography of Burzenland, History of Burzenland and Politics of Burzenland |
| More images |
Burzenland - Burzenland (Category). |
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General maps
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Burzenland in Romania |
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Burzenland |
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Burzenland in 1959 |
Maps of divisions
This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.
History maps
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day Burzenland, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day Burzenland.
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Brassó county in 1891 |
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Brasso county in 1896 |
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Brassó county in 1910 |
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3rd Military Mapping Survey of Austria-Hungary - Brassó in 1914 |
Towns and villages in Burzenland
Braşov
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Braşov in XVIIth century |
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Braşov in 1699. Map by Giovanni Morando Visconti. |
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Braşov in 1897 |
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Braşov in 1905 |
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Braşov in 1922 |
Old maps
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Transylvania in 1451 by Nicolaus Cusanus. Burzenland is VNZEMBORG. |
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Transylvania in 1493 by Hyeronimus Münzer. Burzenland is WVRTZLANT. |
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Transylvania at the end of XVth century by Roselli and Germanus. |
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Transylvania in 1528 by Lazarus Tannstetter. Burzenland is BARTZA PROUINCIA. |
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Transylvania in 1532, by Johannes Honter. |
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Burzenland in 1532 by Johannes Honterus. Burzenland is BVRZELAND. |
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Burzenland in 1552-1556 by Wolfgang Lazius. Burzenland is WURTZLAND/BARZASAG. |
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Burzenland in 1566 by Sambucus. Burzenland is BURZELAND/BURCIA. |
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Burzenland in 1598 by A. Ortelius. Burzenland is BURZELAND/BURCIA. |
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Burzenland in 1630 by Blaew. Burzenland is WURTZLAND/BARZAZAGH. |
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Burzenland in 1683 by Moses Pitt. Burzenland is WURTZLAND/BARZAZAGH. |
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Burzenland in 1699 by Giovanni Morando Visconti. Burzenland is PORZELLAND. |
Population maps
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Burzenland, 2002 demography |
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Braşov and surrounding area, census 1930 |
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Vlachs (Romanians) in Hungary, census 1890 |
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Territories inhabited by Romanians before 1918 |
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Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary, census 1880. German version |
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Ethnic map of Austria-Hungary, census 1890. English version |
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Religions of Austria-Hungary, including Transsylvania |
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Historical ethnic map of Transylvania |
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Transylvanian Saxons and Banat Swabians in 1918 |
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Transylvanian Saxons and Banat Swabians in 1945 |
Satellite-maps
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Satellite image of Burzenland |
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Satellite image of Burzenland |
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Satellite image of Burzenland |
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Satellite image of Burzenland |
Notes and references
General remarks:
- The WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The main page is therefore the portal to maps and cartography on Wikimedia. That page contains links to entries by country, continent and by topic as well as general notes and references.
- Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
- Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
- The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
- The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.
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Entries available in the atlas
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