The introductions of the country, dependency and region entries are in the native languages and in English. The other introductions are in English.
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Xinjiang
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شىنجاڭ
新疆 |
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| ئۇيغۇرچە |
[1]شىنجاڭ - شىنجاڭ ئۇيغۇر ئاپتونوم رايونى |
| 中文 |
新疆 - 新疆维吾尔自治区[2]
新疆(维语:شینجاڭ Shinjang),全称新疆维吾尔自治区(维语:شینجاڭ ئۇيغۇر ئاپتونوم رايونی Shinjang Uyghur Aptonom Rayoni),简称新,是現時中華人民共和國西北边疆的一个自治区,亦是該國陆地面积最大的省级行政区,首府位於乌鲁木齐。
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| English |
Xinjiang - Xinjiang Autonomous Region
Xinjiang is an autonomous region of the ► People's Republic of China. It is a large, sparsely populated area which takes up about one sixth of the country's territory. Xinjiang borders the ► Tibet Autonomous Region to the south and Qinghai and Gansu provinces to the southeast, ► Mongolia to the east, the ► Altai Republic of ► Russia to the north, and ► Kazakhstan, ► Kyrgyzstan, ► Tajikistan (esp. ► Gorno-Badakhshan), ► Afghanistan, and the Pakistan- and India-controlled parts of ► Kashmir to the west. It administers most of Aksai Chin, a region claimed by India as part of Jammu and Kashmir. |
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| Short name |
Xinjiang |
| Official name |
Xinjiang Autonomous Region |
| Status |
Autonomous region of the People's Republic of ► China |
| Capital |
ئۈرۈمچی (Ürümqi)
乌鲁木齐[3] |
| Population |
19,630,000 inhabitants |
| Area |
1,660,000 km² |
| Major languages |
Uyghurian, Chinese |
| Major religions |
Islam, Chinese folk religion |
| More information |
Xinjiang, Geography of Xinjiang, History of Xinjiang and Politics of Xinjiang |
| More images |
Xinjiang - Xinjiang (Category). |
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General maps
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Nationalities of Xinjiang |
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Xinjiang Macroregions |
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Languages of Xinjiang |
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Xinjiang Space View |
Maps of divisions
This section holds maps of the administrative divisions.
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Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) City, capital of the Region
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Bortala (博尔塔拉) Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture
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Changji (昌吉) Hui Nationality Autonomous Prefecture
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Ili (伊犁) Kazak Autonomous Prefecture
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Kizilsu (克孜勒苏) Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture
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County level cities direct under the Regional Government
History maps
This section holds a short summary of the history of the area of present-day {{{1}}}, illustrated with maps, including historical maps of former countries and empires that included present-day {{{1}}}.
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Xinjiang during 3rd century A.D. |
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Tang Emperor Taizong's campaign in Xinjiang, 640-648 |
Old maps
This section holds copies of original general maps older than 70 years of this entry.
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Xinjiang in 1759, Overview
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Notes and references
General remarks:
- The WIKIMEDIA COMMONS Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The main page is therefore the portal to maps and cartography on Wikimedia. That page contains links to entries by country, continent and by topic as well as general notes and references.
- Every entry has an introduction section in English. If other languages are native and/or official in an entity, introductions in other languages are added in separate sections. The text of the introduction(s) is based on the content of the Wikipedia encyclopedia. For sources of the introduction see therefore the Wikipedia entries linked to. The same goes for the texts in the history sections.
- Historical maps are included in the continent, country and dependency entries.
- The status of various entities is disputed. See the content for the entities concerned.
- The maps of former countries that are more or less continued by a present-day country or had a territory included in only one or two countries are included in the atlas of the present-day country. For example the Ottoman Empire can be found in the Atlas of Turkey.
- ↑ Romanization: Shinjang - Shinjang Uyghur Aptonom Rayoni.
- ↑ Romanization according to the Hanyu Pinyin standard: Xīnjiāng - Xīnjiāng Wéiwú'ěr Zìzhìqū.
- ↑ Romanization according to the Hanyu Pinyin standard: Wūlǔmùqí.
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Entries available in the atlas