Category:Viola adunca

**Viola adunca**
	species of plant
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Instance of	taxon;
Common name
	English: hookedspur violet, Early Blue (Hook) Violet, hooked-spur violet, Early Blue Violet; فارسی: بنفشه زودرس نیلی; עברית: ויולה אדונקה; polski: Fiołek zgięty;
Taxonomy
Kingdom	Plantae
Subkingdom	Viridiplantae
Infrakingdom	Streptophyta
Superdivision	Embryophyta
Division	Tracheophyta
Subdivision	Spermatophytes
Order	Malpighiales
Family	Violaceae
Genus	Viola
Species	Viola adunca
Taxon author	James Edward Smith, 1817
Authority file
	Q2705497; NCBI taxonomy ID: 684371; ITIS TSN: 22032; Encyclopedia of Life ID: 584591; GBIF taxon ID: 5331199; Tropicos ID: 33800003; IPNI plant ID: 265687-2; Plant List ID (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew): tro-33800003; GRIN URL: https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=430434; Flora of North America taxon ID: 250100894; VASCAN ID: 9474; USDA PLANTS ID: VIAD; EPPO Code: VIOAN; iNaturalist taxon ID: 53328; Calflora ID: 8281; BOLD Systems taxon ID: 121821; Plants of the World Online ID: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:265687-2; IRMNG ID: 10202990
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APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superrosids • Cladus: rosids • Cladus: eurosids I • Cladus: COM • Ordo: Malpighiales • Familia: Violaceae • Genus: Viola (Violaceae) • Species: Viola adunca Sm. (1814

Synonyms

Lophion aduncum (Smith) Nieuwland & Lunell (from BioLib & The Plant List)
Viola adunca var. adunca (from The Plant List)
Viola aduncoides A. Löve & D. Löve (from BioLib)
Viola bellidifolia Greene (from The Plant List)
Viola canina var. adunca (Smith) A. Gray (from BioLib & The Plant List)
Viola demissa Greene (from The Plant List)
Viola longipes Nutt. (from The Plant List)
Viola mamillata Greene (from The Plant List)
Viola montanensis Rydb. (from BioLib)
Viola odontophora Rydb. (from The Plant List)
Viola retroscabra Greene (from The Plant List)
Viola silvatica var. adunca Kurtz (from The Plant List)
Viola subvestita Greene (from BioLib)
Viola tidestromii Greene (from The Plant List)

Vernacular names [edit specified wikidata 'Viola adunca']

English: hookedspur violet, Early Blue (Hook) Violet, hooked-spur violet, Early Blue Violet
فارسی: بنفشه زودرس نیلی
עברית: ויולה אדונקה
polski: Fiołek zgięty

Included varieties (for BioLib, 23 July 2019):

V. a. var. adunca, V. a. var. bellidifolia, V. a. var. kirkii

Included varieties (for Catalogue of Life, 23 July 2019):

V. a. var. bellidifolia

Included varieties (for The Plant List, 23 July 2019):

V. a. var. minor, V. a. var. uncinulata

Note: only subspecies listed as 'Accepted'

Included subspecies (for Tropicos, 23 July 2019):

V. a. subsp. adunca, V. a. subsp. oxyceras, V. a. subsp. radicosa, V. a. subsp. uncinulata

Note: Plus varietas Viola adunca var. adunca, Viola adunca var. ashtoniae, Viola adunca var. bellidifolia, Viola adunca var. cascadensis, Viola adunca var. glabra, Viola adunca var. kirkii, Viola adunca var. longipes, Viola adunca var. minor, Viola adunca var. oxyceras, Viola adunca var. uncinulata. list containing potentially synonyms