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[edit] Summary

Description	Forms of government.svg ↴
Date	20070225(20070225)
Source	List of countries by system of government for the colors and File:BlankMap-World-Microstates.svg for the base map, File:Form of government.png, for the description page and colors
Author	Jackaranga
Permission (Reusing this image)	Feel free to update/modify
Other versions	File:Form of Government.png

[edit] Legend

This media file is in the middle of an expansion or major revamping.
You are welcome to assist in its construction by editing it as well.

English (en)

World's states colored by form of government as of April 2006.

Full presidential republics.

Presidential republics linked to a parliament.

Semi-presidential republics.

Parliamentary republics.

Parliamentary constitutional monarchies in which the monarch does not personally exercise power.

Parliamentary constitutional monarchies in which the monarch personally exercises power (often alongside a weak parliament).

Absolute monarchies.

Single-party republics.

Military dictatorships

Countries which do not fit any of the above systems.

Note that several states constitutionally deemed to be multiparty republics are broadly described by outsiders as authoritarian states. This chart aims to represent de jure form of government, not de facto degree of democracy.

Deutsch (de)

Präsidentielles Regierungssystem

Präsidentielles Regierungssystem mit an das Parlament gebundener Exekutivbefugnis

Semipräsidentielles Regierungssystem

Parlamentarisches Regierungssystem

Parlamentarische Monarchie, in der der Monarch real keine Macht ausübt

Konstitutionelle Monarchie, in der der Monarch real Macht ausübt, oft zusammen mit einem schwachen Parlament

Absolute Monarchie

Republiken, deren Verfassung nur eine Partei zulässt Einparteiensystem

Staaten, deren Verfassungsbestimmungen bzgl. der Regierung vorläufig außer Kraft gesetzt sind

Staaten, deren Regierungssystem in keine der Kategorien passt

Mehrere Staaten sind laut ihrer Verfassung Mehrparteien-Republiken, obwohl unabhängige Beobachter sie als Diktaturen beschreiben. Diese Karte beschreibt die "de-jure"-Regierungsform, nicht den "de-facto"-Grad demokratischer Errungenschaften.

Español (es)

Repúblicas presidencìales, sistema presidencial total.

Repúblicas presidenciales, presidencia ejecutiva conectada a un parlamento.

Repúblicas presidenciales, sistema semipresidencial.

Repúblicas parlamentarias.

Monarquías constitucionales en las cuales el rey no ejerce el poder personalmente.

Monarquías constitucionales parlamentarias en las cuales el rey ejerce el poder personalmente.

Monarquías absolutas.

Repúblicas en las que el poder de único partido está reforzado por la constitución.

Dictaduras militares.

N/A

Bastantes estados constitucionalmente declarados como repúblicas multipartidistas son ampliamente descritos por extranjeros como estados autoritarios. Éste mapa está proyectado a representar la forma de gobierno de jure, aún que no de facto, grado de democracia.

Français (fr)

Républiques presidentielles, régime présidentiel

Républiques présidentielles, présidences exécutives liées à un parlement

Républiques présidentielles, régime semi-présidentiel

Républiques parlementaires

Monarchies constitutionnelles parlementaires dans les quelles le monarche n'exerce pas le pouvoir

Monarchies constitutionnelles dans lesquelles le monarche exerce le pouvoir, souvent avec un parlement disposant de faibles pouvoirs

Monarchies absolues

Républiques dont la constitution n'accorde le droit à gouverner qu'à un parti unique

Dictatures militaires

N/A

Notez que plusieurs états dans lesquels le multipartisme est établi constitutionellement, sont décrits comme des états autoritaires et/ou dictatoriaux, par un nombre d'observateurs étrangers aux pays, autochtones opposés aux régimes en place dans ces pays. Cette carte n'a pour but que de représenter les formes de gouverenemnt "de jure", et non le degré de démocratie qui y existe "de facto".

日本語 (ja)

完全な大統領制の共和国

議会が大統領を選出するタイプの大統領制の共和国

半大統領制の共和国

議院内閣制の共和国

君主が独断で権力を行使することのない、議院内閣制の立憲君主国

君主が独断で権力を行使することがあり、議会の権力の弱い立憲君主国

絶対君主国

特定の一党の支配的地位を憲法に明記する共和国

政府を規定する憲法条項の運用が停止されている国

上のどれにも当てはまらない国家

いくつかの国家では憲法上、複数政党制が導入された共和国であるにもかかわらず、国外からは独裁国家とみなされている場合もある。この図は、あくまで政府の法律的な体系を表しているに過ぎず、民主化の程度までも示しているわけではない。各国の民主化の程度については次の画像を参照せよ。

한국어 (ko)

완전한 대통령제 공화국.

의원내각제가 가미된 대통령제 공화국.

이원 집정부제 공화국.

의원내각제 공화국.

군주의 정치적 권한이 없는 의원내각제 입헌군주국.

군주의 정치적 권한이 있는 의원내각제 입헌군주국. (일반적으로 의회의 권한이 약함.)

전제 군주제의 국가.

일당제 국가.

군사 독재 국가.

정보 없음.

헌법상 복수 정당제가 허용된 국가 중에 일부 국가는 국제 사회에서 독재 국가로 간주되기도 합니다. 그러나 이 그림은 그 나라의 헌법상의 정부 형태만을 보여줄 뿐, 실질적인 민주화의 척도를 보여주는 것이 아닙니다.

Português do Brasil (pt-br)

Repúblicas presidencialistas, sistema presidencialista total.

Repúblicas presidencialistas, presidência executiva conectada a um parlamento.

Repúblicas presidencialistas, sistema semipresidencial.

Repúblicas parlamentaristas.

Monarquias constitucionais nas quais o Rei não exerce o poder pessoalmente.

Monarquias constitucionais parlamentaristas nas quais o Rei exerce o poder pessoalmente.

Monarquias absolutas.

Repúblicas nas quais o poder do único partido está reforçado pela constituição.

Ditaduras militares.

N/A

Vários Estados constitucionalmente declarados como repúblicas multipartidárias são amplamente descritos por observadores estrangeiros como Estados autoritários e/ou ditatoriais. Este mapa representa a forma de governo de jure e não o grau de democracia de facto.

Русский (ru)

Президентские республики, полная власть президента

Президентские республики, исполнительная власть президента зависит от парламента.

Смешанные республики (полу-президентские, парламентско-президентские, президентско-парламентские).

Парламентские республики.

Парламентарные конституционные монархии, в которых монарх не обладает реальной властью.

Конституционные монархии, в которых монарх обладает реальной властью, часто （но не всегда） при слабом парламенте.

Абсолютные монархии.

Республики, в которых ведущая роль одной партии закреплена конституцией.

Государства, где не существует основного закона по правительству.

Государства, не подходящие ни к одному из выше приведенных определению.

Обратите внимание, что многие государства, которые по конституции являются многопартийными, часто оцениваются как авторитарные. Эта карта показывает формы правления de jure, но не de facto.

中文 (zh)

總統制共和國。

總統制共和國但總統由議會選出。

半總統制共和國。

議會制共和國。

議會君主立憲制，君主本身並沒有實權。

議會君主立憲制，君主本身擁有一定實權(通常伴隨一個弱勢議會)。

君主專政國家。

一黨專政國家。

軍政府獨裁統治的國家。

不符合上述的國家。

註：部份國家在憲法上是多黨制，但被外界視為獨裁國家。這張圖僅繪出政府體制，並不代表民主化程度。

[edit] Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:

Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License".

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0, Attribution ShareAlike 2.5, Attribution ShareAlike 2.0 and Attribution ShareAlike 1.0 License. In short: you are free to share and make derivative works of the file under the conditions that you appropriately attribute it, and that you distribute it only under a license identical to this one. Official license.

You may select the license of your choice.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	09:55, 18 October 2009		940×477 (1.76 MB)	Glentamara (Talk \| contribs)	(Finland and Romania)
	13:02, 30 September 2009		940×477 (1.76 MB)	Sodacan (Talk \| contribs)	(Thailand)
	19:59, 26 September 2009		940×477 (1.76 MB)	NuclearVacuum (Talk \| contribs)	(minor changes)
	21:01, 3 August 2009		940×477 (1.98 MB)	NuclearVacuum (Talk \| contribs)	(minor changes)
	20:40, 3 August 2009		940×477 (1.53 MB)	NuclearVacuum (Talk \| contribs)	(Reverted to version as of 14:59, 6 May 2009)
	20:34, 3 August 2009		940×477 (1.68 MB)	NuclearVacuum (Talk \| contribs)	(more accurate)
	14:59, 6 May 2009		940×477 (1.53 MB)	SkyBon (Talk \| contribs)
	11:13, 3 May 2009		940×477 (1.53 MB)	Mgiganteus (Talk \| contribs)	(Reverted to version as of 02:59, 24 March 2009)
	15:17, 25 April 2009		940×477 (1.53 MB)	Insuranze (Talk \| contribs)	(optimized, updated Russia)
	02:59, 24 March 2009		940×477 (1.53 MB)	AzaToth (Talk \| contribs)	(update against latest blankmap added ocean color *desaturated some colors (mainly blue and red))
	16:13, 11 June 2008		2,753×1,538 (915 KB)	Blisco (Talk \| contribs)	(changed Haiti to yellow)
	17:10, 3 June 2008		2,753×1,538 (915 KB)	Jackaranga (Talk \| contribs)	(fix coding error)
	17:05, 3 June 2008		2,753×1,538 (915 KB)	Jackaranga (Talk \| contribs)	(changed Bhutan to magenta)
	20:38, 2 June 2008		2,753×1,538 (915 KB)	Jackaranga (Talk \| contribs)	(update Nepal)
	22:36, 25 February 2008		2,753×1,538 (915 KB)	Jackaranga (Talk \| contribs)	(bigger version)
	22:09, 25 February 2008		940×477 (915 KB)	Jackaranga (Talk \| contribs)	({{Information \|Description= Forms of government throughout the world \|Source= w:List of countries by system of government for the colours and Image:BlankMap-World6.svg for the base map \|Date= 20070225 \|Author= Jackaranga \|Perm)