File:Partition of unity illustration.svg

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Partition_of_unity_illustration.svg(SVG file, nominally 5,400 × 891 pixels, file size: 12 KB)

Description

Illustration of en:Partition of unity

Date

03:38, 9 August 2007 (UTC)

Source

self-made with MATLAB, tweaked in Inkscape

Author

Oleg Alexandrov

Permission
(Reusing this image)

See below.


Public domain I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide.

In case this is not legally possible:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.


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[edit] MATLAB source code


% illustration of partitition of unity.
% For simplicity, we cheat by using scaled sums of gaussians
% instead of bump functions.

function main()

   figure(1); clf; hold on; axis equal; axis off;
   lw = 2; % linewidth

   h=0.1; % grid size

%  endpoints of the interval
   a = -5; b = 10;

   Sample=[-2.1 -1.3 -0.4 1.3 1.8 3.1 4.5]; 

   red    = [0.867 0.06 0.14];
   blue   = [0, 129, 205]/256;
   green  = [0, 200,  70]/256;
   yellow = [254, 194,   0]/256;
   Colors = [red', blue', green', yellow']';

   L = [2 4 6 8];
   
   X=a:h:b;
   Y = zeros(length(L), length(X));
   Yt = 0*X;

   % gaussian with mean zero variance zsigma
   zsigma=0.55;
   f=inline('exp(-x.^2/2/zsigma)/zsigma/sqrt(2*pi)'); 

   pos = 1;
   for i=1:length(Sample)

      if i > L(pos)
         pos = pos+1;
      end

      Ycur = f(X-Sample(i), zsigma);
      Y(pos, :) = Y(pos, :) + Ycur;
      Yt = Yt+Ycur;
      
   end

   [Xtp, Ytp] = make_periodic (a, b, h, X, Yt);
   Yr = 0*Xtp;
   
   for pos=1:length(L)
      [Xp, Yp] = make_periodic (a, b, h, X, Y(pos, :));
      
      Yp = Yp./Ytp;
      Yr = Yr + Yp;
      plot(Xp, Yp, 'color',  Colors(pos, :), 'linewidth', lw);
   end
   
   plot(Xtp, 0*Yr, 'k', 'linewidth', lw);
   plot(Xtp, Yr, 'k', 'linewidth', lw/1.4, 'linestyle', '--');

   fs = 20;
   shiftx = -0.3;
   shifty = -0.0;
   
   text(Xtp(1)+shiftx, 0+shifty, '0', 'fontsize', fs);
   text(Xtp(1)+shiftx, 1+shifty, '1', 'fontsize', fs);
   
   saveas(gcf, 'Partition_of_unity_illustration.eps', 'psc2');
   %plot2svg('Partition_of_unity_illustration.svg');

function [Xp, Yp] = make_periodic (a, b, h, X, Y)
   
%  Take a function defined on the real line.
%  Wrap the real line around. Sum the overlapping parts.
%  Get a periodic function.
   
   T = 8;
   as = -3; bs = as+T;
   A = (as-a)/h;
   B = (bs-a)/h;

   N = length(Y);
   
   Y((B-A+1):B) = Y((B-A+1):B) + Y(1:A);
   Y((A+1):(A+N-B)) = Y((A+1):(A+N-B)) + Y((B+1):N);

   Yp = Y((A+1):B);
   Xp = X((A+1):B);


File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current04:03, 9 August 2007Thumbnail for version as of 04:03, 9 August 20075,400×891 (12 KB)Oleg Alexandrov (Talk | contribs) (Fix bug)
04:00, 9 August 2007Thumbnail for version as of 04:00, 9 August 2007200×200 (12 KB)Oleg Alexandrov (Talk | contribs) (Fix bug)
03:38, 9 August 2007Thumbnail for version as of 03:38, 9 August 2007579×89 (10 KB)Oleg Alexandrov (Talk | contribs) ({{Information |Description=Illustration of en:Partition of unity |Source=self-made with MATLAB, tweaked in Inkscape |Date=~~~~~ |Author= Oleg Alexandrov }} {{PD-self}} Category:Differential geometry)

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