File:Public key making.svg

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Public-key cryptography / asymmetric cryptography, creating a key pair. A big random number is used to create a key pair. When the keys have been made the big random number is thrown away. Without knowledge of the random number it should be "impossible" to create the private key from the public key. (In many algorithms it is also "impossible" to create the public key from the private key once the random number has been thrown away.) The public key can be freely published to the world.

Note that most key making functions internally need more than one random number. To handle this the "big random number" usually is fed as a seed to a cryptographically secure random number generator that then produces many pseudo random numbers for the key making function.

Original illustration by David Göthberg, Sweden.

Released by David as public domain.
Date
Source Own work
Author Davidgothberg
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This image is part in a series of images showing the four basic public-key cryptography operations: Creating a key pair, encrypting, signing, and creating a shared secret. Note that no single cryptosystem can do all three operations: For instance RSA can do encryption and signing, while Diffie–Hellman can create shared secrets.

See Category:Cryptography diagrams for several related diagrams.
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Licensing[edit]

Public domain I, the copyright holder of this work, release this work into the public domain. This applies worldwide.
In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current02:26, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 02:26, 19 May 2007426 × 384 (14 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)One more try, now using "Arial, Bold, 24" instead of "Arial Black, 22".
02:22, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 02:22, 19 May 2007426 × 384 (13 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)Trying with new font like Geni suggested. Now with the new terminology too.
01:44, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 01:44, 19 May 2007409 × 384 (15 KB)Geni (talk | contribs)again
01:41, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 01:41, 19 May 2007409 × 384 (14 KB)Geni (talk | contribs)attempt to fix 2 all this still PD
01:36, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 01:36, 19 May 2007409 × 384 (13 KB)Geni (talk | contribs)trying to fix
01:08, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 01:08, 19 May 2007409 × 384 (13 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)Reverted to earlier revision
01:06, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 01:06, 19 May 2007426 × 384 (10 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)Argh! Previous image did not render right on Wikipedia. Trying new version saved in slightly different way...
01:02, 19 May 2007Thumbnail for version as of 01:02, 19 May 2007426 × 384 (13 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)Slight change of terminology. User Birkett pointed it out and the Google test confirms it. "Key making function" -> "Key generation function"
18:43, 21 August 2006Thumbnail for version as of 18:43, 21 August 2006409 × 384 (13 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)Slightly improved image. (Damn, this non-wysiwyg!)
18:39, 21 August 2006Thumbnail for version as of 18:39, 21 August 2006409 × 384 (13 KB)Davidgothberg (talk | contribs)Slightly improved image.
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