File:Radiacni pusobeni AR5.svg
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Čeština: Odhady radiačního působení (RP) pro rok 2011 v porovnání s rokem 1750 a agregované neurčitosti hlavních příčin klimatické změny. Hodnoty jsou globální průměry RP, rozdělené podle emitovaných sloučenin či procesů, jejichž výsledkem je kombinace příčin. Nejlepší odhady čistého RP jsou znázorněny jako černé kosočtverečky s odpovídající spolehlivostí; na pravé straně obrázku jsou uvedeny číselné hodnoty společně s mírou jistoty (úrovní spolehlivosti) čistého působení (VV – velmi vysoká, V – vysoká, S – střední, N – nízká, VN – velmi nízká). RP albeda sazí na sněhu a ledu je zahrnuto v kolonce aerosoly- saze. Malé působení kondenzačních pruhů (0,05 W m-2,
včetně oblaků typu cirrus vzniklých z kondenzačních pruhů) a HFC, PFC a SF6 (celkem 0,03 W.m-2) není znázorněno. RP podle koncentrace plynů lze získat sečtením pruhů stejné barvy. Sopečná činnost není zahrnuta, protože její epizodický charakter znesnadňuje srovnání s jinými mechanizmy působení. Celkové antropogenní RP je uvedeno za tři různé roky v porovnání s rokem 1750. English: Radiative forcing estimates in 2011 relative to 1750 and aggregated uncertainties for the main drivers of climate change. Values are global average radiative forcing (RF14), partitioned according to the emitted compounds or processes that result in a combination of drivers. The best estimates of the net radiative forcing are shown as black diamonds with corresponding uncertainty intervals; the numerical values are provided on the right of the figure, together with the confidence level in the net forcing. Albedo forcing due to black carbon on snow and ice is included in the black carbon aerosol bar. Small forcings due to contrails (0.05 W m–2, including contrail induced cirrus), and HFCs, PFCs and SF6 (total 0.03 W m–2) are not shown. Concentration-based RFs for gases can be obtained by summing the like-coloured bars. Volcanic forcing is not included as its episodic nature makes is difficult to compare to other forcing mechanisms. Total anthropogenic radiative forcing is provided for three different years relative to 1750. |
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| Source |
IPCC 2013: Summary for Policymakers. In Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis. Working Group I Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Figure SPM.5 [Cambridge University Press (in print)]. Translate from Fifth Assessement report IPCC (2013). The figures were obtained from the IPCC Working Group I Fifth Assessment Report Summary for Policymakers, page 12. [1], Translated by Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (ČHMÚ) and JenikHollan, Czech version of "IPCC Working Group I Fifth Assessment Report Summary for Policymakers" is available on www.chmi.cz. |
| Author | Pavouk |
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| Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| current | 14:47, 13 November 2016 | | 636 × 540 (80 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | oprava barvy popisu textu černý uhlík, aby byla stejná jako sloupeček vpravo/change in colour of label. |
| 09:48, 30 January 2014 |  | 636 × 540 (94 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | zpřesnění českých popisků/improve czech labels. | |
| 14:34, 29 January 2014 |  | 636 × 540 (87 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | rozšíření popisku vlevo dole "Celkový antropogenní přípěvek radiačního působení vzhledem k roku 1750" | |
| 14:12, 29 January 2014 |  | 636 × 540 (87 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | stále nějaký problém v rendování | |
| 14:03, 29 January 2014 |  | 636 × 540 (87 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | oprava v rendování textu | |
| 13:22, 29 January 2014 |  | 636 × 540 (87 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | Oprava problémů fontů v Inkscape>Wiki (asi manualní kerning a náhrada Arial>Liberations) Update font problme in Inkscape>Wiki (manual kering and change font Arial>Liberations) | |
| 12:18, 29 January 2014 |  | 636 × 540 (92 KB) | Pavouk (talk | contribs) | User created page with UploadWizard |
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