Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
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Deutsch: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) war ein türkischer Politiker, Gründer der Republik Türkei
English: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) was a Turkish statesman, the first president of the Republic of Turkey.
Español: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) fue un político turco, fundador de la República de Turquía y su primer presidente.
Français: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) était un homme politique turc. Il est le fondateur de la République Turque.
Polski: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) twórca nowoczesnego państwa tureckiego, pierwszy prezydent Turcji
Português: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) foi um estadista turco, o fundador da República da Turquia
Türkçe: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938) Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin kurucusu ve ilk cumhurbaşkanıdır.
Македонски: Мустафа Кемал Ататурк (1881-1938) бил турски државник, основач на современата турска држава.
한국어: 무스타파 케말 아타튀르크 또는 케말 파샤 (1881 = 1938)는 터키 공화국의 초대 대통령이다.
فارسی: مصطفی کمال پاشا (۱۸۸۱-۱۹۳۸) (معروف به آتاتورک) نظامی و دولتمرد و بنیانگذار جمهوری ترکیه بود.
Contents |
Early life, 1881-1904 [edit]
Military career, 1905-1918 [edit]
World War I [edit]
Ottoman Empire engaged in Category:Middle Eastern theatre of World War I.
Gallipoli [edit]
Ottoman Empire engaged in Category:Battle of Gallipoli.
Caucasus [edit]
Ottoman Empire engaged in Category:Caucasus Campaign.
Sinai and Palestine [edit]
Ottoman Empire engaged in Category:Sinai and Palestine Campaign.
War of Independence, May 1919 – March 1920 [edit]
Turkish Revolutionaries engaged in Turkish War of Independence.
Initial organization [edit]
Jurisdictional conflict [edit]
Stage for peace [edit]
Presidency, 1923–1938 [edit]
He became the first president of Turkey
Foreign policies [edit]
Domestic policies [edit]
Personal life [edit]
Historic Thessaloniki home [edit]
Family and Children [edit]
Insignia [edit]
Funeral, 1938 [edit]
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His bed at Dolmabahçe Palace
Portrait [edit]
Statue [edit]
Video [edit]
Sound [edit]
- (The sound file of the message by U.S. President John F. Kennedy on Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, 1963)
- en:Image:IsmetInonu1963.ogg (The sound file of the message by President İsmet İnönü on Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, November 10, 1963)
- (The sound file of the message by President en:Cemal Gürsel on Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, November 10, 1963)
Media [edit]
- en:Image:JFKennedy1963 text.pdf (The Text of the message by President John F. Kennedy on Atatürk)
- en:Image:IsmetInonu1963 text.pdf (The Text of the message by President İsmet İnönü on Atatürk)
- en:Image:CemalGursel1963 text.pdf (The Text of the message by President en:Cemal Gürsel on Atatürk)