Ancient Egyptian art

**art of ancient Egypt**
	art produced by the ancient Egyptian civilization
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Instance of	art of an area (state, – 30 BC);
Subclass of	ancient art; art of the Earth;
Part of	culture of ancient Egypt;
Facet of	Ancient Egypt;
Location	Ancient Egypt;
Start time	3200 (in Julian calendar) BC;
End time	332 BC;
Authority file
	Q318394; Library of Congress Authorities ID: sh85007638; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11971027k; BNCF Thesaurus ID: 3889; NL CR AUT ID: ph136898; J9U entity ID: 987007295528905171
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<nowiki>Arte del Antiguo Egipto; 古埃及藝術; Egyiptom művészete; искусство Древнего Египта; altägyptische Kunst; ealaín na Sean-Éigipte; Եգիպտական արվեստ; Изкуство на Древен Египет; Arta în Egiptul antic; قدیم مصری فن; Arte del Egypto antique; Konst i forntida Egypten; אמנות מצרים העתיקה; 고대 이집트의 미술; staroegipatska umjetnost; Arto de Antikva Egiptio; Staroegyptské umění; Umjetnost drevnog Egipta; arte egizia; প্রাচীন মিশরীয় শিল্পকলা; art de l'Égypte antique; エジプト美術; Staroegipatska umjetnost; Oud-Egyptische kunste; Arte exipcia; Египатска уметност; Arte do Antigo Egito; Muinaisen Egyptin taide; art de l'antic Egipte; Hội họa Ai Cập cổ; 古埃及藝術; мистецтво Стародавнього Єгипту; Art de l'Egipte antica; Senovės Egipto menas; egipčanska umetnost; Seni Mesir Kuno; Уметност старог Египта; هنر مصر باستان; ศิลปะอียิปต์โบราณ; Sztuka starożytnego Egiptu; പുരാതന ഈജിപ്ഷ്യൻ കല; oud-Egyptische kunst; Egipatska umetnost; Eski Mısır'da sanat; Sculta de Egipte antica; Мастацтва Старажытнага Егіпта; art of ancient Egypt; الفن في مصر القديمة; egyptian art; الموسيقى و الغناء في مصر القديمه; arte dell'antico Egitto; মিশরীয় শিল্পকলা; type d'art; az ókori egyiptomi civilizáció művészete; Überblick über Altägyptische Kunst; arte produzida pela antiga civilização egípcia; art produced by the ancient Egyptian civilization; الفن المصري القديم; aporte en el arte de egipto; Arta Egiptului antic între sec. al XXXI-lea î.Hr. și sec. al IV-lea d.Hr; Arte de Egipto; Arte egipcio; art égyptien; art de l'Egypte antique; Umjetnost drevnog Egipta; Art de l’antic Egipte; Art l'antic Egipte; Art egipci; ägyptische Malerei; ägyptische Kunst; Arte do Antigo Egipto; Arte do Egito Antigo; Arte do Egipto Antigo; Arte do Egipto; Arte Egipcia; Arte egípcia; Arte do Egito; Древен Египет; Египетско изкуство; Уметност средњег египатског царства; Египатска умјетност; Уметност старог египатског царства; Уметност новог египатског царства; Уметност новог царства; umetnost antičnega Egipta; umetnost starega Egipta; エジプト美; 古代エジプトの芸術; ศิลปะยุคอียิปต์; אמנות במצרים העתיקה; אמנות מצריים העתיקה; Egyptische kunst; umjetnost drevnog Egipta; umjetnost starog Egipta; staroegipatska umetnost; art in ancient Egypt; art (ancient Egypt); ancient Egypt art; Egyptisk konst; arte egiziana; arte dell'antico Egitto; 古埃及的藝術; 埃及艺术</nowiki>

The Mask of Tutankhamun; circa 1327 BC; gold, glass and semi-precious stones; height: 54 cm (21 in); Egyptian Museum
Menna and Family Hunting in the Marshes, Tomb of Menna, 14th century BC
The Great Pyramid of Giza, constructed between circa 2580
date QS:P,+2580-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
–2560 BC during the Old Kingdom period

Art of Pre-Dynastic Egypt (6000–3000 BC)

Artifacts of Egypt from the Prehistoric period, 4400–3100 BC: clockwise from top left: a Badarian ivory figurine, a Naqada jar, a Bat figurine, a cosmetic palette, a flint knife, and a diorite vase.

Merimde culture (5000–4200 BC)

clay head
Flint stone or cutting tool

Badarian culture (4400–4000 BC)

A Badarian burial. 4500–3850 BC
Mortuary figurine of a woman; 4400–4000 BC; crocodile bone; height: 8.7 cm; Louvre
String of beads; 4400–3800 BC; the beads are made of bone, serpentinite and shell; length: 15 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Vase in the shape of a hippopotamus. Early Predynastic, Badarian. 5th millennium BC

Naqada culture (4000–3000 BC)

Naqada I

Vase with victorious human figure, and smaller individuals attached with a rope at the neck. Naqada IC-IIA (c. 3800-3600 BC). Royal Museums of Art and History, E3002.

Ovoid Naqada I (Amratian) black-topped terracotta vase, (c. 3800–3500 BC)
Figurine of a bearded man; 3800–3500 BC; breccia; from Upper Egypt; Musée des Confluences (Lyon, France)
White cross-lined bowl with four legs; 3700–3500 BC; painted pottery; height: 15.6 cm, diameter: 19.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Naqada II

The Gebel el-Arak Knife (3200 BC)

Egyptian prehistoric Gebel el-Arak Knife ivory handle (back), Abydos; Louvre Museum.

Mesopotamian king as Master of Animals on the Gebel el-Arak Knife. This work of art both shows the influence of Mesopotamia on Egypt at an early date, during a period of Egypt–Mesopotamia relations, and the state of Mesopotamian royal iconography during the Uruk period.

Decorated ware jar illustrating boats and trees; 3650–3500 BC; painted pottery; height: 16.2 cm, diameter: 12.9 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Female figure; c. 3600 BC; terracotta; 29.2 × 14 × 5.7 cm; from Ma'mariya (Egypt); Brooklyn Museum (New York City)
Amulet in the form of a head of an elephant; 3500–3300 BC; serpentine (the green part) and bone (the eyes); 3.5 × 3.6 × 2.1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
The Gebel el-Arak Knife; 3300–3200 BC; elephant ivory (the handle) and flint (the blade); length: 25.5 cm; most likely from Abydos; Louvre
Jar with lug handles; c. 3500–3050 BC; diorite; height: 13 cm; Los Angeles County Museum of Art (US)

Protodynastic Period (Naqada III)

Oldest known representations of ancient Egyptian rulers, from Tell el-Farkha. Naqada IIIB, circa 3200–3000 BC.

Reconstruction of the Koptos colossi, pre-dynastic colossal statues of the God Min, Koptos, about 3300 BCE.
The Davis comb; 3200–3100 BC; ivory; 5.5 × 3.9 × 0.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Battlefield palette; 3100 BC; mudstone; width: 28.7 cm, depth: 1 cm; from Abydos (Egypt); British Museum (London)
Baboon Divinity bearing name of Pharaoh Narmer on its base; c. 3100 BC; calcite; height: 52 cm; Egyptian Museum of Berlin (Germany)
Both sides of the Bull palette; c. 3200–3000 BC; greywacke or schist; 25 cm; Louvre

Art of Dynastic Egypt

Early Dynastic Period (3100–2685 BC)

Narmer Palette
Both sides of the Narmer Palette; c. 3100 BC; greywacke; height: 63 cm; from Hierakonpolis (Egypt); Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Tag depicting king Den; c. 3000 BC; ivory; 4.5 × 5.3 cm; from Abydos (Egypt); British Museum (London)
Stela of Raneb; c. 2880 BC; granite; height: 1 m, width: 41 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Bracelet; c. 2650 BC; gold; diameter: 6 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Limestone head of an early Egyptian king, The Petrie Museum. Modern scholars have considered the stone bust to depict an Early Dynastic or Old Kingdom pharaoh.

Old Kingdom (2686–2181 BC)

Princess Nefertiabet, likely daughter of Khufu, from her Giza tomb (2590-2565 BC). Louvre Museum E 15591.
Statue of Pharaoh Khufu/Cheops, Cairo Museum
The Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara, 2667–2648 BC, by Imhotep, the most famous step pyramid of Egypt
Statue of Menkaure with Hathor and Cynopolis; 2551–2523 BC; schist; height: 95.5 cm; Egyptian Museum (Cairo). Demonstrates a group statue with Old Kingdom features and proportions.
Statues of Prince Rahotep and Nofret, circa 2613-2494 BC, Egyptian museum at Cairo
The Seated Scribe at Louvre Museum
Seated portrait group of Dersenedj and his wife Nofretka; c. 2400 BC; rose granite; Egyptian Museum of Berlin

Middle Kingdom (c. 2055–1650 BC)

A room from the tomb of Sarenput II, at Aswan (Egypt). The rough translation of the wall is, "Blessed in the service of Satet, mistress of the Elephantine and of Nekhbet, Nabure-Nakht". Nabur-Nakht was another name of Sarenput.
An Osiride statue of the first pharaoh of the Middle Kingdom, Mentuhotep II; 2061–2010 BC; painted sandstone; 138 × 47 cm; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Portrait head of an Egyptian from Thebes; circa 2000 BC; granite; Egyptian Museum of Berlin (Germany)
Scarab; c. 1980 BC; gold; overall: 1.1 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland, Ohio, US)
Coffin of Senbi; 1918–1859 BC; gessoed and painted cedar; overall: 70 x 55 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art
Jewelry chest of Sithathoryunet; 1887–1813 BC; ebony, ivory, gold, carnelian, blue faience and silver; height: 36.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Mirror with a papyrus-shaped handle; 1810–1700 BC; unalloyed copper, gold and ebony; 22.3 × 11.3 × 2.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
A guardian statue which reflects the facial features of the reigning king, probably Amenemhat I or Senwosret I, and which functioned as a divine guardian for the imiut. Made of cedar wood and plaster circa 1919–1885 BC.
Relief from the chapel of the overseer of the troops Sehetepibre; 1802–1640 BC; painted limestone; 30.5 × 42.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Lintel of Amenemhat I and deities; 1981–1952 BC; painted limestone; 36.8 × 172 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
A group of West Asiatic peoples (possibly Canaanites and precursors of the future Hyksos) depicted entering Egypt circa 1900 BC. From the tomb of a 12th dynasty official Khnumhotep II.

11th Dynasty model of Egyptian soldiers from the tomb of Mesehti, Upper Egypt

11th Dynasty model of Nubian archers from a tomb in Asyut, Upper Egypt

Second Intermediate Period (c. 1650–1550 BC)

The so-called "Hyksos sphinxes"

The so-called "Hyksos sphinxes" are peculiar sphinxes of Amenemhat III which were reinscribed by several Hyksos rulers, including Apepi. Earlier Egyptologists thought these were the faces of actual Hyksos rulers.

An official wearing the "mushroom-headed" hairstyle also seen in contemporary paintings of Western Asiatic foreigners such as in the tomb of Khnumhotep II, at Beni Hasan. Excavated in Avaris, the Hyksos capital. Staatliche Sammlung für Ägyptische Kunst.
Lion inscribed with the name of the Hyksos ruler Khyan, found in Baghdad, suggesting relations with Babylon. The prenomen of Khyan and epithet appear on the breast. British Museum, EA 987.
Electrum dagger handle of a soldier of Hyksos Pharaoh Apepi, illustrating the soldier hunting with a short bow and sword. Inscriptions: "The perfect god, the lord of the two lands, Nebkhepeshre Apepi" and "Follower of his lord Nehemen", found at a burial at Saqqara.
An example of Egyptian Tell el-Yahudiyeh Ware, a Levantine-influenced style.

New Kingdom (c. 1550–1069 BC)

Eye; 1550–1069 BC; alabaster eye from a coffin; length: 50.8 mm; Auckland War Memorial Museum (Auckland, New Zealand)
Ushabti of Amenhotep II; 1427–1400 BC; serpentine; 29 × 9 × 0.65 cm, 1.4 kg; British Museum (London)
Arm panel from a ceremonial chair of Thutmose IV; 1400–1390 BC; wood (ficus sycomorus?); height: 25.1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Gaming board inscribed for Amenhotep III with separate sliding drawer; 1390–1353 BC; glazed faience; 5.5 × 7.7 × 21 cm; Brooklyn Museum (New York City)
Head of Amenhotep III; 1390–1352 BC; quartzite; 24 × 20 cm, 9.8 kg; British Museum
Baboon figurine; 1390–1352 BC; quartzite; 68.5 × 38.5 × 45 cm, 180 kg (estimated); British Museum
Statuette of the lady Tiye; 1390–1349 BC; wood, carnelian, gold, glass, Egyptian blue and paint; height: 24 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Abu Simbel, Temple of Ramesses II

Syrians bringing presents to Tuthmosis III, in the tomb of Rekhmire, circa 1450 BC. They are labeled "Chiefs of Retjenu".

Amarna art (c. 1350 BC)

The Bust of Nefertiti; 1352–1336 BC; limestone, plaster & paint; height: 48 cm; from Amarna (Egypt); Egyptian Museum of Berlin (Germany)
Relief of the royal family: Akhenaten, Nefertiti and the three daughters; 1352–1336 BC; painted limestone; 25 × 20 cm; Egyptian Museum of Berlin (Germany)
Portrait of Meritaten; 1351–1332 BC; painted limestone; height: 15.4 cm; Louvre
Statue of Akhenaten; c. 1350 BC; painted sandstone; 1.3 × 0.8 × 0.6 m; Louvre
Talatat block with relief showing Nefertiti at prayer; circa 1350 BC; painted sandstone; height: 23.4 cm; from Karnak; Egyptian Museum of Berlin
Talatat block with Akhenaton standing to the right, raising his hands in prayer to the rays of the sun god Aten; circa 1350 BC; painted sandstone; from Karnak; Egyptian Museum of Berlin
Shabti of Akhenaten; 1353–1336 BC; faience; height: 11 cm, width: 7.6 cm, depth: 5.2 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Fragment of a queen's face; 1353–1336 BC; yellow jasper; height: 13 cm, width: 12.5 cm, depth: 12.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Cosmetic dish in the shape of a trussed duck; 1353–1327 BC; hippopotamus ivory (tinted); duck (left), length: 9.5 cm, width: 4.6 cm; cover (right), length: 7.3 cm, width: 4 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art

Ramesside Period

Portrait of Ramesses IX (ruled 1129–1111 BC), from his tomb KV6. 20th Dynasty.

Third Intermediate Period (c. 1069–664 BC)

Taharqa

Tantamani

Senkamanisken

Statues of the "Black Pharaohs" (rulers of the 25th Dynasty and the Kingdom of Kush), in the Louvre Museum (golden colors reconstructed through color pigment analysis)

Pyramid of Piye, a Nubian king who conquered Upper Egypt and brought it under his control, at El-Kurru (Sudan)
Chapel of the "Black Pharaoh" Taharqa and his sister Shepenupet II in Karnak
Monumental column elevated by the "Black Pharaoh" Taharqa in Karnak
Taharqa offering wine jars to Falcon-god Hemen; 690–664 BC; bronze, greywacke, gold and wood; length: 26 cm, height: 19.7 cm, width: 10.3 cm; Louvre

Late Period (c. 664–332 BC)

Egyptian statue of Achaemenid Emperor Darius I, as Pharaoh of the Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt
Egyptian man in a Persian costume, circa 343–332 BC, accession number 71.139, Brooklyn Museum
Composite papyrus capital; 380–343 BC; painted sandstone; height: 126 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Magical stela or cippus of Horus; 332–280 BC; chlorite schist; height: 20.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Relief showing Darius I offering lettuces to Amun, in the Temple of Hibis (Kharga Oasis, Egypt)

Ptolemaic Period (305–30 BC)

Stele; limestone; 52.4 × 28 × 4 cm; Louvre. A votive inscription dedicated by a Greek called Onnophris that depicts a male pharaoh presenting offerings to the goddess Isis, but honours in its text a queen Cleopatra (probably Cleopatra VII).
Ptolemy XII making offerings to Egyptian Gods, in the Temple of Hathor, 54 BC, Dendera, Egypt
Double-sided votive relief; c. 305 BC; limestone; 8.3 × 6.5 × 1.4 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland, Ohio, US)
Statue of the goddess Raet-Tawy; 332–30 BC; limestone; 46 × 13.7 × 23.7 cm; Louvre
Ibis coffin; 305–30 BC; wood, silver, gold, and rock crystal; 38.2 × 20.2 × 55.8 cm; Brooklyn Museum (New York City)
Statue of a Ptolemaic king; 1st century BC; basalt; height: 82 cm, width: 39.5 cm; Louvre

Roman Period (30 BC–619 AD)

Roman statue of Isis, first or second century CE. She holds a sistrum and a pitcher of water, although these attributes were added in a seventeenth century renovation.
Roman Emperor Trajan (ruled 98–117 AD) making offerings to Egyptian Gods, on the Roman Mammisi at the Dendera Temple complex, Egypt.
The Fayum mummy portraits epitomize the meeting of Egyptian and Roman cultures.
Mummy mask of a man; early 1st century AD; stucco, gilded and painted; 51.5 x 33 x 20 cm; Brooklyn Museum (New York City)
Portrait of a young woman in red; c. 90–120 ; encaustic painting on limewood with gold leaf; height: 38 cm (15 in); Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Statue of Anubis; 100–138; marble; height: 1.5 m, width: 50 cm; from Tivoli (Rome); Vatican Museums (Vatican City)
Horus as emperor; 2nd century; bronze; height: 26.5 cm; Louvre
Mummy portrait of a man; late 1st century; encaustic painting on wood; Walters Art Museum (Baltimore, Maryland, US)
Isis suckling her baby Horus (of whom only the left leg is preserved); 1st century AD; siltstone (basis: limestone); height: 33.9 cm; from Mata´na el-Asfu; Staatliche Sammlung für Ägyptische Kunst (Munich, Germany)

Materials

Faience

William the Faience Hippopotamus; 1961–1878 BC; faience; 11.2 × 7.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Ushabti; 1294–1279 BC; faience; height: 28.1 cm, width: 9.2 cm; Louvre
Statuette of Isis and Horus; 332–30 BC; faience; height: 17 cm, width: 5.1 cm, depth: 7.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Bowl; 200–150 BC; faience; 4.8 × 16.9 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art

Glass

Kohl vase in the shape of a palm column; 1550–1086 BC; glass; height: 8.9 cm; Walters Art Museum (Baltimore, US)
Bottle; 1353–1336 BC; glass; height: 8.1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Bottle; 1295–1070 BC; glass; height: 10 cm (3.9 in); Metropolitan Museum of Art
Small amphoriskos; 664–332 BC; glass; height: 7 cm (2.8 in); Metropolitan Museum of Art

Egyptian blue

Powder of Egyptian blue
Amphora, an example of so-called "Egyptian blue" ceramic ware; 1380–1300 BC; height: 12.6 cm (5.0 in); Walters Art Museum (Baltimore, US)

Metals

Amun-Ra figurine; 1069–664 BC; silver and gold; 24 × 6 × 8.5 cm, 0.7 kg; British Museum (London)
Statuette of Amun; 945–715 BC; gold; 17.5 × 4.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Figurine of Horus as falcon god with an Egyptian crown; circa 500 BC; silver and electrum; height: 26.9 cm; Staatliche Sammlung für Ägyptische Kunst (Munich, Germany)
Statuette of Isis and Horus; 305–30 BC; solid cast of bronze; 4.8 × 10.3 cm; Cleveland Museum of Art (Cleveland, Ohio, US)

Lapis lazuli

Scarab finger ring; 1850–1750 BC; diameter: 2.5 cm, the scarab: 1.8 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Cult image of Ptah; 945–600 BC; height of the figure: 5.2 cm, height of the dais: 0.4 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Falcom amulet; 664–332 BC; height: 2.2 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Child god (Harpokrates?) amulet; 664–30 BC; height: 4.3 cm, width: 1.2 cm, depth: 1.6 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art

Wood

Model of a procession of offering bearers. Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Figurine of a female servant carrying provisions; 1981–1975 BC; painted wood and gesso; 112 × 17 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Model of a sailboat; 1981–1975 BC; painted wood, plaster, linen twine and linen fabric; length: 145 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Duck-shaped box; 16th–11th century BC; wood and ivory; Louvre
Figurine of Isis; Ptolemaic dynasty; painted wood and stucco; height: 40.5 cm; Roemer- und Pelizaeus-Museum Hildesheim (Hildesheim, Germany)

Sculpture

Pharaoh Menkaura and queen Khamerernebty II; 2490–2472 BC; greywacke; overall: 142.2 cm × 57.1 cm × 55.2 cm (56.0 in × 22.5 in × 21.7 in); Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (US)
Both sides of the Narmer Palette; c. 3100 BC; greywacke; height: 63 cm; from Hierakonpolis (Egypt); Egyptian Museum (Cairo). This very old palette shows the canonical Egyptian profile view and proportions of the figure
The Seated Scribe; 2613–2494 BC; painted limestone and inlaid quartz; height: 53.7 cm; Louvre
Portrait statue of Henka, administrator of the two pyramids of pharaoh Snofru; 2500–2350 BC; limestone; height: 40 cm; Egyptian Museum of Berlin (Germany)
The Ka statue of Awibre Hor, which provided a physical place for the ka to manifest; c. 1700 BC; wood, rock crystal, quartz, plaster, traces of gold; height: 1.7 m; from Dahshur; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Kneeling portrait statue of Amenemhat holding a stele with an inscription; circa 1500 BC; limestone; Egyptian Museum of Berlin
Portrait head of pharaoh Hatshepsut or Thutmose III; 1480–1425 BC; most probably granite; height: 16.5 cm; Egyptian Museum of Berlin
Amenhotep III; 1390–1352 BC; quartzite; height: 2.49 m; Luxor Museum (Luxor, Egypt)
Portrait statuette of Taitai; 1380–1300 BC; greywacke; height: height: 27.5 cm; Egyptian Museum of Berlin
The Anubis Shrine; 1336–1327 BC; painted wood and gold; 1.1 × 2.7 × 0.52 m; from the Valley of the Kings; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Osiris on a lapis lazuli pillar in the middle, flanked by Horus on the left, and Isis on the right; 875–850 BC; gold and lapis lazuli; 9 cm; Louvre
Four cats; 664–332 BC; wood; height: 14 cm, width: 27 cm; Louvre
Statuette of Anubis; 332–30 BC; plastered and painted wood; 42.3 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)

Stele

Stele of Princess Nefertiabet eating; 2589–2566 BC; limestone & paint; 37.7 × 52.5 × 8.3 cm; from Giza; Louvre
Kamose stela; circa 1550 BC; limestone; height: 2.3 m, width: 1.1 m, depth: 28.5 cm; from the Karnak Temple (Egypt); Luxor Museum (Luxor, Egypt)
The Bentresh stela; 1069–715 BC; sandstone; 227 x 106 x 14 cm; Louvre
Stela of Pepi, chief of the potters; 8th century BC; painted limestone; Hermitage (Sankt Petersburg, Russia)
Stela of Nacht-Mahes-eru; 664–610 BC; polychromy on wood; 42 × 31.5 × 3.5 cm; National Museum in Warsaw (Poland)

Pyramidia

Fragment of a pyramidion; c. 1600 BC; from Thebes; British Museum (London)
Pyramidion from the pyramid of Nebamun; circa 1380 BC; painted limestone; height: 23 cm; Staatliche Sammlung für Ägyptische Kunst (Munich, Germany)
Pyramidion from the tomb of the priest Rer in Abydos, Egypt. Hermitage Museum
Pyramidion of Iufaa; 664–525 BC; painted limestone; height: 36 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)

Painting

[[file:Ocas de Meidum (completo en alta resolución).jpg|1000px|thumb|The Meidum geese; 2575–2551 BC; painted gypsum; 27 x 172 cm; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)

Block from a relief depicting a battle; 1427–1400 BC; painted sandstone; height: 61.5 cm (24.2 in); Metropolitan Museum of Art (US)
Fresco which depicts Nebamun hunting birds; 1350 BC; paint on plaster; 98 × 83 cm (2 ft 9 in) × 2 ft 8.7 in); British Museum (London)
Fresco which depicts the pool in Nebamun's estate garden; c. 1350 BC; painted plaster; height: 64 cm; British Museum
Frescos in the Tomb of Nefertari, in which appear Khepri sitting on a very colourful square-shaped throne
Wall painting from Tutankhamun's tomb depicting Ay performing the Opening of the Mouth ceremony
Scene from the tomb of Tutankhamun in which appears Osiris
Picture of the wall painting from the tomb of Sennedjem in which Anubis attends the mummy of the deceased
The Book of the Dead of Hunefer; c. 1275 BC; ink and pigments on papyrus; 45 × 90.5 cm; British Museum (London)

Architecture

Winged sun on a cavetto from the Medinet Habu temple complex. The winged sun represents a form of the falcon god Horus, son of Isis, triumphant over his enemies. The image was also a common protective device over temple entrances. Winged disks are a popular motif in Egyptian Revival architecture and art.
Pair of obelisks of Nebsen; 2323–2100 BC; limestone; (the one from left) height: 52.7 cm, (the one from right) height: 51.1 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Model of a house; 1750–1700 BC; pottery; 27 x 27 x 17 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Ceiling painting from the palace of Amenhotep III; circa 1390–1353 BC; dried mud, mud plaster and paint Gesso; 140 x 140 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Window grill from a palace of Ramesses III; 1184–1153 BC; painted sandstone; height: 103.5 cm, width: 102.9 cm, depth: 14.6 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Column with Hathor-emblem capital and names of Nectanebo I on the shaft; 380–362 BC; limestone; height: 102 cm, width: 34.3 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Temple of Dendur; completed by 10 BC; aeolian sandstone; temple proper: height: 6.4 m, width: 6.4 m; length: 12.5 m; Metropolitan Museum of Art
A view of the pyramids at Giza. From left to right, the three largest are: the Pyramid of Menkaure, the Pyramid of Khafre and the Great Pyramid of Khufu
The well preserved Temple of Isis from Philae (Egypt) is an example of Egyptian architecture and architectural sculpture
The Great Temple of Ramesses II from Abu Simbel, founded in circa 1264 BC, in the Aswan Governorate
Relief from the Dendera Temple complex
Illustrations of various types of capitals, drawn by the Egyptologist Karl Richard Lepsius
Illustrations with two types of columns from the hall of the Ramses II Temple, drawn in 1849

Jewelry

Various beads from the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)

Broad collar of Wah; 1981–1975 BC; faience and linen thread; height: 34.5 cm, width: 39 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Pectoral and necklace of Princess Sithathoriunet; 1887–1813 BC; gold, carnelian, lapis lazuli, turquoise, garnet & feldspar; height of the pectoral: 4.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Broad collar of Senebtisi; 1850–1775 BC; faience, gold, carnelian and turquoise; outside diameter: 25 cm, maxim width: 7.5 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Pectoral (chest jewellery) of Tutankhamun; 1336–1327 BC (Reign of Tutankhamun); gold, silver and meteoric glass; height: 14.9 cm; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Pectoral of Horus with sundisk; circa 1325 BC; gold with gemstones; width: 12.6 cm; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Signet ring; 664–525 BC; gold; diameter 3 cm, length: 3.4 cm (bezel); British Museum (London)
Illustration of jewelry from the tomb of princess Merit

Amulets

Amulet in the form of Heryshaf seated on a lotus; 1069–332 BC; gold; height: 11.5 cm, width: 3.4 cm; Louvre
Amulet that depicts Thoth as a baboon holding the Eye of Horus; 664–332 BC; Egyptian faience with light green glaze; height: 3.9 cm, width: 2.4 cm, depth: 2.5 cm; Walters Art Museum (Baltimore, US)
Amulet which depicts a triad of Isis, Horus and Nephthys; 664–332 BC; faience; height: 4.5 cm, width: 3 cm, depth: 2.2 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Amulet depicting Taweret; 664–332 BC; faience; height: 9.7 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art

Calligraphy

Relief with hieroglyphs from the Edfu Temple (Edfu, Egypt)
Hieroglyphs on the Stele Minnakht from c. 1321 BC, in the Louvre
Detail from the side of a sarcophagus, circa 530 BC, in the British Museum (London)
Hieroglyphs from the tomb of Seti I

Furniture

Illustrations of four royal chairs with their supporters
Furniture leg in shape of bull's leg; 2960–2770 BC; hippopotamus ivory; height: 17 cm, width: 3.4 cm, depth: 5.8 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City)
Stool with woven seat; 1991–1450 BC; wood & reed; height: 13 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Inlaid box for cosmetic vessels of Sithathoryunet; 1887–1813 BC; ebony, inlaid with ivory and red wood (restored) and gold trim; height: 25.2 cm, length: 36.4 cm, depth: 25.2 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Headrest; 1539–1190 BC; wood; 17.8 x 28.6 x 7.6 cm; Brooklyn Museum (New York City)
Chair of Hatnefer; 1492–1473 BC; boxwood, cypress, ebony & linen cord; height: 53 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
Chair of Reniseneb; 1450 BC; wood, ebony & ivory; height: 86.2 cm; Metropolitan Museum of Art
The Throne of Tutankhamun; 1336–1327 BC; wood covered with sheets of gold, silver, semi-precious and other stones, faience, glass and bronze; height: 1 m; Egyptian Museum (Cairo)
Armchair of Tutankhamun; 1336–1326 BC; wood, ebony, ivory and gold leaf; height: 71 cm; Exposition of Tutankhamun Treasure in Paris (2019)