Campylocentrum

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Campylocentrum']

English: Bentspur orchids
Ελληνικά: Καμπυλόκεντρον
перем коми: Кампилоцентрум
коми: Кампилоцентрум
мокшень: Кампилоцэнтрум
олык марий: Кампилоцентрум
кырык мары: Кампилоцентрум
удмурт: Кампилоцентрум

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Epidendroideae • Tribus: Vandeae • Subtribus: Angraecinae • Genus: Campylocentrum Benth. (1881)

Genus Campylocentrum Benth. (1881)

Synonyms
Heterotypic synonyms Todaroa A.Rich. & Galeotti, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., III, 3: 28 (1845 Campylocentron Benth., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 18: 337 (1881)

77 Species

Included species (for Kew Gardens 'World Checklist', 7 April 2021):

C. acutilobum, C. alvesii, C. amazonicum, C. antioquiense, C. apiculatum, C. aromaticum, C. asplundii, C. benelliae, C. brachycarpum, C. brenesii, C. brevifolium, C. calostachyum, C. carvalhoi, C. cornejoi, C. crassirhizum, C. densiflorum, C. ecuadorense, C. embreei, C. escobariae, C. fasciola, C. fernandezii, C. generalense, C. grisebachii, C. guarinae, C. hasslerianum, C. hirtellum, C. hirtzii, C. hondurense, C. huebneri, C. huebnerioides, C. insulare, C. intermedium, C. itatiaiae, C. jamaicense, C. kuntzei, C. labiakii, C. lansbergii, C. latifolium, C. lutheri, C. madisonii, C. mattogrossense, C. micranthum, C. microphyllum, C. minutum, C. misas-urretae, C. natalieae, C. neglectum, C. organense, C. ornithorrhynchum, C. pachyrrhizum, C. palominoi, C. paludosum, C. panamense, C. parahybunense, C. pauloense, C. peniculus, C. pernambucense, C. peruvianum, C. poeppigii, C. polystachyum, C. pubirhachis, C. pugioniforme, C. pygmaeum, C. robustum, C. schiedei, C. schlechterianum, C. schneeanum, C. sellowii, C. serranum, C. spannagelii, C. steyermarkii, C. tenellum, C. tenue, C. tyrridion, C. ulei, C. wawrae, C. zehntneri

Included species (for Tropicos, 7 April 2021):

C. aciculatum, C. acutilobum, C. acutum, C. alvesii, C. amazonicum, C. amistadense, C. antioquiense, C. apiculatum, C. ariza-juliae, C. aromaticum, C. asplundii, C. barrerarum, C. barrettiae, C. benelliae, C. bonifaziae, C. brachycarpum, C. brenesii, C. brevifolium, C. burchellii, C. calostachyum, C. carlos-parrae, C. carvalhoi, C. chloranthum, C. chlororhizum, C. chocoense, C. christensonii, C. colombianum, C. constanzense, C. cornejoi, C. crassirhizum, C. cuyuniae, C. densiflorum, C. dressleri, C. dunstervillei, C. dutrai, C. ecuadorense, C. embreei, C. escobariae, C. fasciola, C. fernandezii, C. filiforme, C. flavum, C. generalense, C. gracile, C. gracilipes, C. grisebachii, C. guarinae, C. hasslerianum, C. hatschbachii, C. helorrhizum, C. hirtellum, C. hirtzii, C. hispidulum, C. hondurense, C. huebneri, C. huebnerioides, C. iglesiasii, C. insulare, C. intermedium, C. itatiaiae, C. jamaicense, C. jamesonii, C. kuhlmannii, C. kuntzei, C. labiakii, C. lankesteri, C. lansbergii, C. latifolium, C. lehmannii, C. linearifolium, C. longicalcaratum, C. longiscapum, C. loretoense, C. lutheri, C. macrocarpum, C. madisonii, C. marcalianum, C. mattogrossense, C. micranthum, C. microphyllum, C. minus, C. minutum, C. misas-urretae, C. monteverdi, C. multiflorum, C. nataliae, C. neglectum, C. organense, C. organensis, C. ornithorrhynchum, C. pachyrrhizum, C. palominoi, C. paludosum, C. panamense, C. parahybunense, C. parvulum, C. pauloense, C. peniculus, C. pernambucense, C. peruvianum, C. poeppigii, C. polystachyum, C. porrectum, C. pubirhachis, C. pugioniforme, C. puyense, C. pygmaeum, C. queremalense, C. rhomboglossum, C. rimbachii, C. robustum, C. schiedei, C. schlechterianum, C. schneeanum, C. sellowii, C. serpentilingua, C. serranum, C. spannagelii, C. stenanthum, C. steyermarkii, C. sullivanii, C. tenellum, C. tenue, C. trachycarpum, C. tuerckheimii, C. tyrridion, C. ulaei, C. uroplectron, C. wawrae, C. weigeltii, C. zehntneri
Note: list containing potentially synonyms

Type species Campylocentrum schiedei (Rchb.f.) Benth ex. Hemsl.(1884)

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Northern America
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
- Mexico
  - Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southwest, Mexico Southeast.
Southern America
- Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
- Caribbean
  - Bahamas, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
- Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
- Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.
- Brazil
  - Brazil West-Central, Brazil Northeast, Brazil Southeast, Brazil North, Brazil South.
- Southern South America‘‘‘
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Campylocentrum.