Category:Élie Cartan

**Élie Cartan**
	French mathematician (1869–1951)
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Name in native language	Élie Cartan (eli kaʁtɑ̃);
Date of birth	9 April 1869; Dolomieu (Isère, Second French Empire); Élie Joseph Cartan
Date of death	6 May 1951; Paris (Seine, French Fourth Republic)
Place of burial	Q64493572 (1-1-67, 45°36′43.992″N 5°29′53.128″E);
Country of citizenship	France;
Educated at	École Normale Supérieure (1888–1891); Lycée Janson-de-Sailly (1887–1888); University of Paris (Doctor, –1894); Lycée Stendhal (1885–1887); collège Ponsard (1880–1885);
Doctoral advisor	Jean Gaston Darboux; Sophus Lie;
Doctoral student	Charles Ehresmann (1934); Kentaro Yano (1938); Radu Roșca (1939); Mohsen Hashtroodi (1937); Michel-Louis Guérard des Lauriers (1941); Assadollah Alebouyeh (1936); Charles Racine (1934); Jacques Devisme (1933); Paul Delens (1921); Bernard d'Orgeval (1943); Octave Galvani (1944); Lucien Féraud (1928); Louis Long (1926); Alexandru Pantazi (1928); George Nikoladze (1928); Edgar B. Schieldrop (1922); Jean Bass (1948); Jules Dubourdieu (1929); William Barrett (1939); Max Eger (1943); …;
Occupation	mathematician; university teacher; physicist;
Employer	Science Faculty of Paris (1909–1940); University of Montpellier (1894–1896); University of Lyon (1896–1903); Nancy-Université (1903–1909); École normale supérieure de jeunes filles (1940–);
Member of	Royal Society of London (1947); French Academy of Sciences (1931); Romanian Academy; Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences; Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters (1926); London Mathematical Society (1939); Bureau des Longitudes; Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL; National Academy of Sciences (International Member of the National Academy of Sciences, 1949–); Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Q137396485, Q137386991, 1927–);
Position held	president of the French Academy of Sciences (1946–1946);
Field of work	differential geometry; general relativity; mathematics;
Sibling	Anna Cartan;
Child	Henri Cartan; Jean Cartan; Hélène Cartan; Louis Cartan;
Spouse	Marie-Louise Cartan (1903–);
Relative	Pierre-Louis Bianconi (father-in-law);
Notable work	Cartan–Dieudonné theorem; Cartan's lemma; Cartan–Hadamard theorem; Cartan–Brauer–Hua theorem; Cartan–Kähler theorem; Cartan–Ambrose–Hicks theorem; Cartan–Kuranishi prolongation theorem; Cartan connection; Cartan's criterion; Cartan decomposition; Cartan's equivalence method; Cartan matrix; Cartan pair; Cartan subalgebra; Cartan subgroup; Cartan–Karlhede algorithm; Einstein–Cartan theory; Maurer–Cartan form; Newton–Cartan theory;
Award received	Leconte Prize (1930); Poncelet Prize (1920); Lobachevsky Prize (1937); Commander of the Legion of Honour (1939); Foreign Member of the Royal Society (1947);
Authority file
	Q274639; ISNI: 0000000108954624; VIAF cluster ID: 46758457; GND ID: 119240424; Library of Congress Authorities ID: n83005890; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11895352t; IdRef ID: 026769395; NDL Authority ID: 00520568; Libraries Australia ID: 35776626; Léonore ID: LH//437/47; NL CR AUT ID: jn20000700285; SELIBR ID: 234710; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID: XX1238333; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 068376022; BIBSYS ID: 90172898; NUKAT ID: n99012960; NLP ID: a0000002457259; Libris-URI: 42gjlbfn0h8l36z; National Library of Poland MMS ID: 9810666759905606; J9U entity ID: 987007273823705171; FranceArchives agent ID: 301167767; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA0084408X; SBN author ID: RAVV011651; Open Library ID: OL124687A, OL5393021A; Mathematics Genealogy Project ID: 81192
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