Category:Joseph Stalin

Joseph Stalin
	General secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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Date of birth	6 December 1878 (in Julian calendar); Gori (Tiflis Governorate, Russian Empire); იოსებ ბესარიონის ძე ჯუღაშვილი
Date of death	5 March 1953; Kuntsevo Dacha
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	cerebral hemorrhage (death of Joseph Stalin);
Place of burial	Kremlin Wall Necropolis (31 October 1961); Lenin's Mausoleum (31 October 1961, 9 March 1953);
Country of citizenship	Russian Empire (1917, 1878); Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1922, 1917); Soviet Union (1953, 1922);
Educated at	Tbilisi Theological Seminary (29 May 1899, September 1894); Q4144156 (June 1894, 1888);
Occupation	politician; writer; revolutionary; soldier;
Employer	Tbilisi Observatory (21 March 1901, December 1899); Pravda (1913, 1912); Brdzola (September 1901);
Member of	Academy of Sciences of the USSR; Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (3 April 1922); Council of Ministers of the USSR; All-Russian Central Executive Committee; Council of People's Commissars (1917); Revolutionary Military Council (8 July 1919, 8 October 1918); Revolutionary Military Council (1 April 1922, 18 May 1920); Orgburo (3 April 1922);
Member of political party	Communist Party of the Soviet Union (5 March 1953, 1898); Mesame Dasi (August 1898); Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (October 1901, 1903); Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (bolshevik) (1903);
Position held	Premier of the Soviet Union (Vyacheslav Molotov, 6 May 1941, Georgy Malenkov, 5 March 1953); General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Vyacheslav Molotov, 3 April 1922, Nikita Khrushchev, 16 October 1952); Minister of Defence (Semyon Timoshenko, 19 July 1941, Nikolai Bulganin, 25 February 1946); member of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union; Member of the Russian Constituent Assembly; Q42530449;
Movement	Marxism–Leninism;
Native language	Georgian;
Father	Besarion Jughashvili;
Mother	Keke Geladze;
Child	Yakov Dzhugashvili (14 April 1943, Ekaterina Svanidze, 18 March 1907); Vasily Dzhugashvili (19 March 1962, Nadezhda Alliluyeva, 24 March 1920); Svetlana Alliluyeva (22 November 2011, Nadezhda Alliluyeva, 28 February 1926);
Spouse	Ekaterina Svanidze (16 July 1906 – 18 December 1907); Nadezhda Alliluyeva (1918 – 9 November 1932);
Work location	Moscow; Saint Petersburg;
Award received	Order of Lenin (20 December 1939); Medal "For the Victory over Japan" (October 1945); Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" (May 1945); Order of the Red Banner (27 November 1919); Hero of Socialist Labour (20 December 1939); Hero of the Soviet Union (26 June 1945); Order of Victory (29 July 1944); Order of Lenin (26 June 1945); Order of the Red Banner (13 February 1930); Jubilee Medal "XX Years of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army" (1938); Order of the Republic (Tuva) (1943); Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945 (1943); Order of Suvorov, 1st class (6 November 1943); Order of the Red Star (18 August 1922); Medal "For the Defence of Moscow" (1 May 1944); Order of the Red Banner (3 November 1944); Order of Sukhbaatar (1946); Czechoslovak War Cross 1939–1945 (1945); Order of the White Lion (1945); Medal "For the Victory over Japan" of Mongolia (1945); Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"; Order of Sukhbaatar (17 December 1949); Order of Lenin (20 December 1949); Q4137459 (17 December 1949); Time Person of the Year (1939); Time Person of the Year (1942);
Authority control
	: Q855; VIAF: 101787139; ISNI: 0000 0001 2145 7825; LCCN: n80044789; NARA: 10581030; NLA: 35519349; MusicBrainz: 835254cb-e7ee-43ed-a751-c96ba5543f36; Open Library: OL107616A; GND: 118642499; SELIBR: 198411; SUDOC: 027147029; BNF: 11925406n; NDL: 00457429; BIBSYS: 90055502; NKC: jn19990210582; SBN: IT\ICCU\RAVV\031308; BNE: XX893792; CiNii: DA00947887; NLI: 000126024; BNR: RUNLRAUTH773464; Koninklijke: 068845324; WorldCat;
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Stalin or Joseph Stalin, born Iosif Vissarionovich Dzyugashvili (Russian: Ио́сиф Виссарио́нович Джугашви́ли, Iósif Vissariónovič Džugašvíli; Georgian: იოსებ ბესარიონის ძე ჯუღაშვილი, Ioseb Besarionis Dze Jugashvili; born 18 December 1878 in Gori, Russian Empire — dead 5 March 1953 in Kuncevo, USSR) was a Georgian-born Soviet revolutionary and politician, leader of the Soviet Union from the mid-1920s until his death in 1953.