Category:Themistocles

**Temistocle**
	politico e militare ateniese Illustrazione di un'erma raffigurante Temistocle
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Data di nascita	524 a.C. (dichiarazione con data gregoriana precedente al 1584); Atene
Data di morte	459 a.C.; Magnesia al Meandro
Luogo di sepoltura	Magnesia al Meandro (37°50′57.797″N 27°31′24.589″E);
Paese di cittadinanza	Atene; Impero achemenide;
Occupazione	politico; militare;
Carica ricoperta	arconte eponimo (492 a.C. – 491 a.C.); stratego;
Campo di lavoro	politica; nave militare;
Padre	Neocle;
Madre	Abrotono;
Figlio	Archeptolide; Mnesiptolema; Nikomache; Asia;
Coniuge	Archippe;
Authority file
	Q179552; identificativo ISNI: 0000000105980800; identificativo VIAF: 8180547, 507158790630038851714, 268847437, 239159474047227660689, 4543153596640351900001, 461159474204327661637; identificativo GND: 118621645; identificativo della Biblioteca del Congresso: n83177742; identificativo BNF: 12251900j; identificativo idRef: 027442640; identificativo NDL: 00872413; identificativo NLA: 49861431; identificativo NKC: jn20000701795; identificativo NLI: 000313803; identificativo BNE: XX1642006; identificativo NTA: 070136440; identificativo BIBSYS: 90265413; identificativo NUKAT: n2006137297; identificativo J9U della Biblioteca nazionale israeliana: 987007303061805171; identificativo SBN di un autore: TO0V024742; identificativo Open Library: OL357788A; identificativo ULAN: 500404195
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English: Themistocles (Greek: Θεμιστοκλῆς; "Glory of the Law"); c. 524–459 BC, was an Athenian politician and general. He was one of a new breed of politicians who rose to prominence in the early years of the Athenian democracy, along with his great rival Aristides. As a politician, Themistocles was a populist, having the support of lower class Athenians, and generally being at odds with the Athenian nobility. Elected archon in 493 BC, he took steps to increase the naval power of Athens, which would be a recurring theme in his political career. During the first Persian invasion of Greece, he fought at the Battle of Marathon, and was possibly one of the 10 Athenian strategoi (generals) in that battle.

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