Category:Verbena

**Verbena**
	genus of plants
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	Wikipedia Wikispecies
Instance of	taxon;
Named after	iron (železník);
Common name
	English: vervain; العربية: رعي الحمام; مصرى: رعى الحمام; azərbaycanca: Minaçiçəyi; беларуская: Вербена; български: Върбинка; čeština: Sporýš; dansk: Jernurt; Deutsch: Verbenen; Esperanto: Verbeno; فارسی: شاه‌پسند; suomi: Verbenat; Nordfriisk: Iisenkrüüsen; Gaeilge: Beirbhéine; עברית: ורבנה; hrvatski: Sporiš; hornjoserbsce: Twjerdźenka; magyar: Vasfű; հայերեն: Աղավնիճ; Bahasa Indonesia: Sekulah; Ido: Verbeno; 日本語: バーベナ; ქართული: ცოცხანა; қазақша: Нарқайсар; قازاقشا (تٴوتە): ۆەربەنا; قازاقشا (جۇنگو): ۆەربەنا; қазақша (кирил): Вербена; қазақша (Қазақстан): Вербена; кыргызча: Вербена; македонски: Врбинка; മലയാളം: വെർബന; norsk bokmål: jernurt; नेपाल भाषा: गलँइँचास्वां; ирон: Вербенæ; polski: Werbena; русский: Вербена; slovenčina: železník; slovenščina: sporiš; српски / srpski: Вербена; svenska: Verbenasläktet; ไทย: เวอร์บีนา; українська: Вербена; oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Chamandagul; Tiếng Việt: Chi Cỏ roi ngựa; 中文: 马鞭草属; 中文（中国大陆）: 马鞭草属; 中文（简体）: 马鞭草属; 中文（繁體）: 馬鞭草屬; 中文（臺灣）: 馬鞭草屬;
Taxonomy
Kingdom	Plantae
Division	Tracheophytes
Subdivision	Spermatophytes
Order	Lamiales
Family	Verbenaceae
Genus	Verbena
Taxon author	Carl Linnaeus, 1753
Authority file
	Q165290; J9U ID: 987007536547305171; NCBI taxonomy ID: 22002; ITIS TSN: 32070; Encyclopedia of Life ID: 37728; GBIF taxon ID: 2925470; Tropicos ID: 40023772; IPNI plant ID: 330551-2; GRIN URL: https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=12680; Flora of North America taxon ID: 134475; VASCAN ID: 1814; Flora of China ID: 134475; USDA PLANTS ID: VERBE; African Plant Database ID: 195810; New Zealand Organisms Register ID: 186e3a1b-dfe1-46d4-b065-0d22ad1086e0; EPPO Code: 1VEBG; FloraBase ID: 21993; iNaturalist taxon ID: 53317; NBN System Key: NHMSYS0000464803; Plants of the World Online ID: urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330551-2; IRMNG ID: 1064523
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; PetScan; statistics; WikiMap; Locator tool; KML file; Search depicted; Files depicting this taxon;

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Category:Verbena' linked to current category]

[edit wikidata 'Verbena' main topic of 'Category:Verbena']

English: Common vervain, Holy herb, Devil's bane, European verbena
العربية: رعي الحمام
مصرى: رعى الحمام
azərbaycanca: Minaçiçəyi
беларуская: Вербена
български: Върбинка
čeština: Sporýš
dansk: Jernurt
Deutsch: Verbenen
Esperanto: Verbeno
فارسی: گل شاه‌پسند
suomi: Rautaverbenat, Rautayrtit, Verbenat
Nordfriisk: Iisenkrüüsen
Gaeilge: Beirbhéine
עברית: ורבנה
hrvatski: Sporiš
hornjoserbsce: Twjerdźenka
magyar: Vasfű
հայերեն: Աղավնիճ
Bahasa Indonesia: Sekulah
Ido: Verbeno
日本語: バーベナ, クマツヅラ属
ქართული: ცოცხანა
қазақша: Нарқайсар
قازاقشا (تٴوتە): ۆەربەنا
قازاقشا (جۇنگو): ۆەربەنا
қазақша (кирил): Вербена
қазақша (Қазақстан): Вербена
кыргызча: Вербена
македонски: Врбинка
മലയാളം: വെർബന
norsk bokmål: jernurt
नेपाल भाषा: गलँइँचास्वां
Nederlands: Ijzerhard
ирон: Вербенæ
polski: Werbena
русский: Вербена
slovenčina: železník
slovenščina: sporiš
српски / srpski: Вербена
svenska: Verbenasläktet
ไทย: เวอร์บีนา
Türkçe: Mine çiçeği
українська: Вербена
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Chamandagul
Tiếng Việt: Chi Cỏ roi ngựa
中文: 马鞭草属
中文（中国大陆）: 马鞭草属
中文（简体）: 马鞭草属
中文（繁體）: 馬鞭草屬
中文（臺灣）: 馬鞭草屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Cladus: core eudicots • Cladus: superasterids • Cladus: asterids • Cladus: euasterids I • Ordo: Lamiales • Familia: Verbenaceae • Genus: Verbena L. (1753)

Included species (for Tropicos, 24 December 2014):

V. abramsii, V. affinis, V. africana, V. alata, V. alatocarpa, V. albicans, V. albiflora, V. alopecurus, V. alpigena, V. alternifolia, V. ambrosiifolia, V. ameghinoi, V. americana, V. amoena, V. andalgalensis, V. andrieuxii, V. angustifolia, V. aphylla, V. approximata, V. araucana, V. arenaria, V. arequipense, V. aretioides, V. aristata, V. aristigera, V. arizonica, V. asparagoides, V. aspera, V. atacamensis, V. aubletia, V. aurantiaca, V. australis, V. azorelloides, V. bajacalifornica, V. balansae, V. ballsii, V. bangiana, V. barbata, V. bella, V. berteroi, V. bipinnatifida, V. biserrata, V. bisulcata, V. blanchardi, V. bonariensis, V. bracteata, V. bracteosa, V. brasiliensis, V. brevibracteata, V. briquetii, V. bryoides, V. buchnera, V. cabrerae, V. caerulea, V. caespitosa, V. calcicola, V. calciola, V. californica, V. calinfera, V. calliantha, V. cameronensis, V. campestris, V. canadensis, V. canescens, V. caniuensis, V. cannabifolia, V. capensis, V. capitata, V. caracasana, V. carnea, V. carolina, V. carolinensis, V. caroliniana, V. carollata, V. carro, V. carroo, V. catamarcensis, V. catharinae, V. caudata, V. cayennensis, V. cedroides, V. ceratophylla, V. chacensis, V. chamaedrifolia, V. chamaedryfolia, V. cheitmaniana, V. chilensis, V. chiricahensis, V. chubutensis, V. ciliata, V. cinerascens, V. citriodora, V. clavata, V. clemensorum, V. cloverae, V. cochabambensis, V. colchaguensis, V. comberi, V. comonduensis, V. concepcionis, V. confinis, V. congesta, V. connatibracteata, V. cordobensis, V. corymbosa, V. crithmifolia, V. cumingii, V. cunea, V. cuneata, V. cuneifolia, V. cuneiformis, V. curassavica, V. curtisii, V. delicatula, V. delticola, V. demareei, V. demissa, V. dentata, V. deserticola, V. dichotoma, V. diffusa, V. digitata, V. dissecta, V. diversifolia, V. dolichothyrsa, V. dolychothyrsa, V. domingensis, V. doniana, V. drummondii, V. dusenii, V. echegarayi, V. echinata, V. ehrenbergiana, V. elegans, V. elliptica, V. ellipticifolia, V. ephedroides, V. erinacea, V. erinoides, V. exilis, V. falcata, V. fasciculata, V. fastigiata, V. ferreyrae, V. filicaulis, V. fissa, V. flava, V. fluminensis, V. foetida, V. fragrans, V. fruticosa, V. galapagosensis, V. gaudichaudii, V. gentryi, V. geraniifolia, V. glabrata, V. glandulifera, V. glandulosa, V. glauca, V. globiflora, V. globulifera, V. glutinosa, V. gooddingii, V. goyazensis, V. gracilescens, V. gracilis, V. grandiflora, V. gratissima, V. grisea, V. guaranitica, V. gynobasis, V. halei, V. hansenii, V. harbisonii, V. hasslerana, V. hastata, V. hatschbachi, V. hayekii, V. herteri, V. heterophylla, V. hintonii, V. hirsuta, V. hirta, V. hirtella, V. hispida, V. hookeriana, V. hortensis, V. humifusa, V. hunzikeri, V. hybrida, V. hystrix, V. illapelina, V. imbricata, V. inamoena, V. incarnata, V. incisa, V. incompta, V. inconcinna, V. inconspicua, V. indica, V. inflata, V. integerrima, V. integrifolia, V. intercedens, V. intermedia, V. intricata, V. isabellei, V. jamaicensis, V. javanica, V. johnstonii, V. jordanensis, V. juncea, V. junciformis, V. juniperina, V. kuhlmannii, V. kuntzeana, V. laciniata, V. lambertii, V. lanata, V. lanceolata, V. landbeckii, V. lantanoides, V. lappulacea, V. lasiostachys, V. lavandulifolia, V. leucanthemifolia, V. ligustrina, V. lilacina, V. lilloana, V. lindbergii, V. lindleyana, V. lindmanii, V. lipozygioides, V. litoralis, V. livermorensis, V. lobata, V. lobelioides, V. longavina, V. longiflora, V. longifolia, V. lorentzii, V. lucaeana, V. lucanensis, V. lundelliorum, V. macdougalii, V. macrodonta, V. macrosperma, V. macrostachya, V. madrensis, V. mahonetii, V. malmei, V. maritima, V. marrubioides, V. matthesii, V. matthewsii, V. medicinalis, V. megapotamica, V. melindres, V. melindroides, V. mendocina, V. menthifolia, V. mexicana, V. micrantha, V. microphylla, V. minima, V. minutiflora, V. minutifolia, V. moctezumae, V. mollis, V. monacensis, V. montevidensis, V. monticola, V. moranensis, V. moranii, V. morenonis, V. moricolor, V. morongii, V. mulinoides, V. multifida, V. multiglandulosa, V. muscoides, V. mutabilis, V. nana, V. neei, V. neomexicana, V. nervosa, V. nigricans, V. nivea, V. nivenii, V. nodiflora, V. nubigena, V. nudiflora, V. o'donellii, V. oblaetia, V. occidentalis, V. occulta, V. ochreata, V. odorata, V. officinalis, V. oklahomensis, V. orchioides, V. orcuttiana, V. origenes, V. orubica, V. ourostachya, V. ovata, V. palmata, V. paniculata, V. paraguariensis, V. paranensis, V. parodii, V. parviflora, V. parviflotra, V. parvula, V. patagonica, V. pauciflora, V. paucifolia, V. paulensis, V. paulsenii, V. pedicellata, V. perakii, V. perennis, V. peruviana, V. philippiana, V. phlogiflora, V. pilosiuscula, V. pinetorum, V. pinnatifida, V. pinnatiloba, V. pinnatisecta, V. platensis, V. plicata, V. pogostoma, V. polyantha, V. polycephala, V. polycnemoides, V. polystachya, V. porrigens, V. prichardi, V. prismatica, V. procumbens, V. prostrata, V. pseudogervao, V. pseudojuncea, V. puber, V. pubescens, V. pulchella, V. pulcherrima, V. pulchra, V. pumila, V. pygmaea, V. quadrangularis, V. quadrangulata, V. racemosa, V. radicans, V. radicata, V. ramboi, V. ramulosa, V. recta, V. rectiloba, V. regnelliana, V. reichei, V. reineckii, V. reitzii, V. remota, V. repens, V. rhinanthifolia, V. ribifolia, V. rigens, V. rigida, V. rinconensis, V. riparia, V. robusta, V. roemeriana, V. rosulata, V. rubra, V. rudis, V. rufiflora, V. rugosa, V. rumelica, V. runyonii, V. russellii, V. sabini, V. sagittalis, V. salisburii, V. salviifolia, V. sanguinea, V. santiaguensis, V. sarmentosa, V. scaberrima, V. scabra, V. scabrella, V. scabrido-glandulosa, V. schulzii, V. scirpea, V. scoparia, V. scordioides, V. scorpioides, V. scrobiculata, V. sedula, V. selaginoides, V. selloi, V. seriphioides, V. serpyllifolia, V. sessilis, V. setacea, V. setosa, V. seudogervao, V. shrevei, V. silvestrii, V. simplex, V. sororia, V. spartioides, V. spathulata, V. spectabilis, V. spegazzini, V. sphaerocarpa, V. spissa, V. spuria, V. squamosa, V. stellarioides, V. stenophylla, V. stewartii, V. stoechadifolia, V. storeoclada, V. straguloides, V. stricta, V. strigosa, V. struthionum, V. subfruticosa, V. subincana, V. subpetiolata, V. subuligera, V. succulentifolia, V. suffruticosa, V. sulphurea, V. supina, V. swiftiana, V. tampensis, V. tandilensis, V. tecticaulis, V. tenera, V. tenuis, V. tenuisecta, V. tenuispicata, V. tessmannii, V. tetragonocalyx, V. teucriifolia, V. teucrioides, V. thymifolia, V. thymoides, V. tomophylla, V. toninii, V. townsendii, V. trachea, V. tridactyla, V. tridactylites, V. tridens, V. trifida, V. trifurcata, V. tripartita, V. triphylla, V. tristachya, V. triternata, V. tuberosa, V. tumidula, V. tweediana, V. tweedieana, V. ulicina, V. uniflora, V. urticifolia, V. valerianoides, V. variabilis, V. venosa, V. venturii, V. verecunda, V. verna, V. villifolia, V. virgata, V. vulgaris, V. weberbaueri, V. wilczekii, V. wrightii, V. xutha, V. xylopoda, V. × adulterina, V. × allenii, V. × argentina, V. × baileyana, V. × bingenensis, V. × blanchardii, V. × clemensorum, V. × crookshanksii, V. × deamii, V. × dermeni, V. × dodgei, V. × engelmannii, V. × fecunda, V. × ferax, V. × goodmanii, V. × hybrida, V. × illicita, V. × intercedens, V. × matritensis, V. × moechina, V. × oklahomensis, V. × ostenii, V. × perplexa, V. × perriana, V. × perturbata, V. × rydbergii, V. × solbrigii, V. × stuprosa, V. × suksdorfii, V. × teasii, V. × uruguayensis
Note: list containing potentially synonyms

Included species (for GRIN, 24 December 2014):

V. alata, V. andalgalensis, V. atacamensis, V. australis, V. bangiana, V. berterii, V. bonariensis, V. bracteata, V. brasiliensis, V. californica, V. calinfera, V. canescens, V. caniuensis, V. carnea, V. carolina, V. carollata, V. catamarcensis, V. clavata, V. cloverae, V. cochabambensis, V. concepcionis, V. cumingii, V. cuneifolia, V. delicatula, V. demissa, V. ehrenbergiana, V. ephedroides, V. falcata, V. ferreyrae, V. filicaulis, V. glabrata, V. goyazensis, V. gracilescens, V. gracilis, V. grisea, V. halei, V. hastata, V. hayekii, V. hirta, V. hirtella, V. hispida, V. imbricata, V. inamoena, V. incompta, V. intermedia, V. johnstonii, V. kuhlmannii, V. landbeckii, V. lasiostachys, V. lindbergii, V. lindmanii, V. litoralis, V. livermorensis, V. lobata, V. macdougalii, V. macrodonta, V. madrensis, V. menthifolia, V. moctezumae, V. montevidensis, V. monticola, V. moranii, V. multiglandulosa, V. neomexicana, V. nivea, V. officinalis, V. orcuttiana, V. ovata, V. paranensis, V. paulensis, V. paulsenii, V. pedicellata, V. perennis, V. pinetorum, V. plicata, V. polycephala, V. porrigens, V. pseudojuncea, V. ramboi, V. ramulosa, V. recta, V. rectiloba, V. reineckii, V. ribifolia, V. rigida, V. robusta, V. runyonii, V. sagittalis, V. scabra, V. scabrella, V. sedula, V. simplex, V. spartioides, V. sphaerocarpa, V. storeoclada, V. stricta, V. subpetiolata, V. subuligera, V. supina, V. swiftiana, V. tessmannii, V. tomophylla, V. townsendii, V. trachea, V. trifida, V. triternata, V. urticifolia, V. valerianoides, V. variabilis, V. villifolia, V. weberbaueri, V. xutha, V. xylopoda

Included species (for Kew Gardens 'World Checklist', 24 December 2014):

V. alata, V. × allenii, V. × argentina, V. bangiana, V. barbata, V. × bingenensis, V. × blanchardii, V. bonariensis, V. bracteata, V. brasiliensis, V. californica, V. calinfera, V. canescens, V. caniuensis, V. carnea, V. carolina, V. × clemensorum, V. cloverae, V. cuneifolia, V. × deamii, V. delicatula, V. demissa, V. ehrenbergiana, V. × engelmannii, V. ephedroides, V. falcata, V. filicaulis, V. glabrata, V. × goodmanii, V. goyazensis, V. gracilescens, V. gracilis, V. grisea, V. halei, V. hastata, V. hayekii, V. hirta, V. hispida, V. × illicita, V. incompta, V. intermedia, V. kuhlmannii, V. landbeckii, V. lasiostachys, V. lindbergii, V. lindmanii, V. litoralis, V. livermorensis, V. macdougalii, V. madrensis, V. malmii, V. menthifolia, V. moctezumae, V. × moechina, V. montevidensis, V. moranii, V. multiglandulosa, V. neomexicana, V. officinalis, V. ovata, V. paranensis, V. parvula, V. perennis, V. × perriana, V. × perturbata, V. pinetorum, V. plicata, V. recta, V. regnelliana, V. reitzii, V. ribifolia, V. rigida, V. rugosa, V. × rydbergii, V. sagittalis, V. scabra, V. scabrella, V. simplex, V. sphaerocarpa, V. stricta, V. strigosa, V. × stuprosa, V. supina, V. townsendii, V. urticifolia, V. valerianoides, V. villifolia, V. xutha

Included species (for The Plant List, 24 December 2014):

V. alata, V. allenii, V. ambrosiifolia, V. argentina, V. bangiana, V. barbata, V. berteroi, V. bingenensis, V. bipinnatifida, V. blanchardii, V. bonariensis, V. bracteata, V. brasiliensis, V. californica, V. calinfera, V. canescens, V. caniuensis, V. carnea, V. carolina, V. clemensorum, V. cloverae, V. cochabambensis, V. concepcionis, V. cumingii, V. cuneifolia, V. deamii, V. delicatula, V. demissa, V. ehrenbergiana, V. engelmannii, V. ephedroides, V. falcata, V. ferreyrae, V. filicaulis, V. glabrata, V. goodmanii, V. goyazensis, V. gracilescens, V. gracilis, V. grisea, V. halei, V. hastata, V. hayekii, V. hirta, V. hispida, V. hybrida, V. illicita, V. incompta, V. intermedia, V. kuhlmannii, V. landbeckii, V. lasiostachys, V. lindbergii, V. lindmanii, V. litoralis, V. livermorensis, V. macdougalii, V. madrensis, V. malmii, V. menthifolia, V. moctezumae, V. moechina, V. montevidensis, V. moranii, V. multiglandulosa, V. neomexicana, V. officinalis, V. oklahomensis, V. ovata, V. paranensis, V. parvula, V. perennis, V. perriana, V. perturbata, V. pinetorum, V. plicata, V. pogostoma, V. recta, V. regnelliana, V. reitzii, V. ribifolia, V. rigida, V. rugosa, V. rydbergii, V. sagittalis, V. scabra, V. scabrella, V. simplex, V. sphaerocarpa, V. stricta, V. strigosa, V. stuprosa, V. subpetiolata, V. supina, V. townsendii, V. trachea, V. urticifolia, V. valerianoides, V. villifolia, V. weberbaueri, V. xutha

Note: only species listed as 'Accepted'

Type species Verbena officinalis L.

EOL link: Verbena

GRIN link : Verbena L. (+species list (Note: includes synonyms))

ITIS link: Verbena L.

Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Verbena L. (1753)

NCBI link: Verbena

The Plant List link: Verbena

Tropicos link: Verbena L. (+ sub-taxa)

<nowiki>Verbena; Вербена; вербенæ; ۆەربەنا; върбинка; Verbena; železník; Verbena; 馬鞭草屬; Verbena; Chamandagul; Вербена; Verbeno; врбинка; Verbena; Verbena; Verbena; Sporiš; Twjerdźenka; Chi Cỏ roi ngựa; ۆەربەنا; Verbena; Врбена; Verbena; Вербена; jernurt; Minaçiçəyi; Verbena; رعي الحمام; Verbena; Verbena; Verbena; Verbena; Verbenen; beirbhéine; گل شاه‌پسند; 马鞭草属; jernurt; ცოცხანა; クマツヅラ属; Verbena; رعى الحمام; Verbena; ורבנה; Verbena; verbenat; Iisenkrüüsen; Verbena; Verbena; Verbeno; Verbena; Verbena; sporýš; Вербена; Verbena; Verbena; Verbenasläktet; Verbena; गलँइँचास्वां; sporiš; 馬鞭草屬; vasfű; Verbena; Verbena; Werbena; വെർബന; Verbena; աղավնիճ; Вербена; вербена; 马鞭草属; Verbena; Вербена; 马鞭草属; เวอร์บีน่า; género de plantas; növénynemzetség; xéneru de plantes; gènere de plantes amb flor a la qual pertany la berbena (V. officinalis); Gattung der Familie Eisenkrautgewächse (Verbenaceae); gjini e bimëve; سرده‌ای از شاه‌پسندیان; род растения; planteslægt; bitki cinsi; rod rastlín; סוג של צמח; planta; genero di planti; genro; род растенија; genere di pianta della famiglia Verbenaceae; উদ্ভিদের গণ; genre de plantes; taimeperekond; género de plantas; rod rastlin v družini Verbenaceae (sporiševke); gênero de plantas; genus of plants; genus tumbuh-tumbuhan; planteslekt; planteslekt; geslacht uit de ijzerhardfamilie; rod rostlin; جنس من النباتات; 马鞭草科的一属植物; рід рослин; xénero de plantas; جنس من النباتات; genws o blanhigion; gen de plante; Styleurodon; Burseria; Stylodon; Patya; Obletia; Aubletia; ビジョザクラ; ヴェルヴェーヌ; バーベナ属; バーベナ; Verbena; Verbena; Verbena; Verbena; Železka; Verbena; Вярбена; Verbena; Verbene; Verbena; rautaverbenat; rautayrtit; vervain; Verbena; Verbena; Verbena</nowiki>