Dactylorhiza viridis

 Einheimische Namen [wobdźěłać wikidata 'Zelena wumjenjowka']

• hornjoserbsce: Zelena wumjenjowka
• English: longbract frog orchid, Frog Orchid
• azərbaycanca: Yaşıl boşləçək
• беларуская: Пустапялёснiк зялёны
• беларуская (тарашкевіца)‎: Пустапялёсьнік зялёны
• български: Coeloglossum viride
• català: Orquídia de la granota
• corsu: Coeloglossum viride
• čeština: Vemeníček zelený
• Deutsch: Grüne Hohlzunge
• español: Coeloglossum viride
• eesti: Rohekas õõskeel
• suomi: pussikämmekkä
• français: Orchis grenouille
• magyar: Zöldike ujjaskosbor
• italiano: Celoglosso verde
• 日本語: アオチドリ
• Перем Коми: Коелоглоссум
• коми: Коелоглоссум
• lietuvių: Žalioji plateivė
• latviešu: Zaļā dobziede
• мокшень: Коелоглоссум
• кырык мары: Коелоглоссум
• norsk bokmål: Grønnkurle
• Nederlands: Groene nachtorchis
• norsk: Grønnkurle
• polski: Ozorka zielona
• русский: Пололепестник зелёный
• slovenščina: Zeleni volčji jezik
• svenska: Grönkulla
• удмурт: Коелоглоссум
• українська: Язичок зелений
• 中文: 綠花凹舌蘭
• 中文（台灣）‎: 綠花凹舌蘭

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Dactylorhiza • Species: Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase (1997)

Synonyme

Basionym Satyrium viride L., Sp. Pl.: 944 (1753) Homotypische Synonyme Orchis viridis (L.) Crantz, Stirp. Austr. Fasc., ed. 2, 2: 491 (1769) Habenaria viridis (L.) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 192 (1813) Gymnadenia viridis (L.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 35 (1817) Sieberia viridis (L.) Spreng., Anleit. Kenntn. Gew., ed. 2, 2(1): 282 (1817) Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl.: 329 (1820) Entaticus viridis (L.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 206 (1821) Chamorchis viridis (L.) Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 133 (1827) Platanthera viridis (L.) Lindl., Syn. Brit. Fl.: 261 (1829) Himantoglossum viride (L.) Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs.: 120 (1830) Peristylus viridis (L.) Lindl., Syn. Brit. Fl., ed. 2: 261 (1835) Heterotypische Synonyme Satyrium fuscum Huds., Fl. Angl.: 337 (1762) Orchis virens Scop., Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 199 (1772) Orchis batrachites Schrank, Baier. Reise: 86 (1786) Satyrium lingulatum Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 2: 42 (1787) Satyrium alpinum F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 63 (1793) Satyrium ferrugineum F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 62 (1793) Orchis ferruginea (F.W.Schmidt) F.W.Schmidt, Samml. Phys.-Ökon. Aufs. 1: 238 (1795) Satyrium bracteatum Pers., Syn. Pl. 2: 507 (1807), nom. illeg. Orchis viridis var. vaillantii Ten., Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol.: 629 (1831) Peristylus islandicus Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 297 (1835) Orchis viridis var. major Tinant, Fl. Luxemb.: 442 (1836) Coeloglossum vaillantii (Ten.) Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 645 (1866) Coeloglossum viride f. gracillimum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 645 (1866) Coeloglossum viride f. purpureum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 646 (1866) Peristylus montanus Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 645 (1866) Peristylus viridis var. macrobracteatus Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 645 (1866) Coeloglossum viride f. microbracteatum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 20: 294 (1870) Coeloglossum viride var. islandicum (Lindl.) M.Schulze, Oesterr. Bot. Z. 48: 113 (1898) Coeloglossum viride f. dentatum Zapal., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 214 (1906) Coeloglossum viride f. grandiflorum Zapal., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 214 (1906) Coeloglossum viride f. brevibracteatum Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 807 (1907) Coeloglossum viride f. longibracteatum Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 807 (1907) Coeloglossum viride var. collinum Rupp ex W.Zimm., Form. Orch. Deut.: 61 (1912) Coeloglossum viride var. subalpinum Rupp ex W.Zimm., Form. Orch. Deut.: 61 (1912) Coeloglossum viride var. thuringiacum Rupp ex W.Zimm., Form. Orch. Deut.: 61 (1912) Coeloglossum viride f. lancifolium Rohlena, Sitzungsber. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 1912(Beitr.): 118 (1913) Coeloglossum viride var. vaillantii (Ten.) Thell. in H.Schinz & R.Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 2: 73 (1914) Coeloglossum kaschmirianum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 374 (1920) Coeloglossum viride f. collinum (Rupp ex W.Zimm.) Höppner, Verh. Naturhist. Vereines Preuss. Rheinl. Westphalens 81: 266 (1924 publ. 1925) Coeloglossum viride f. parviflorum Höppner, Verh. Naturhist. Vereines Preuss. Rheinl. Westphalens 81: 266 (1924 publ. 1925) Coeloglossum viride var. rhenanum Höppner, Verh. Naturhist. Vereines Preuss. Rheinl. Westphalens 81: 266 (1924 publ. 1925) Coeloglossum viride f. thuringiacum (Rupp ex W.Zimm.) Höppner, Verh. Naturhist. Vereines Preuss. Rheinl. Westphalens 81: 266 (1924 publ. 1925) Coeloglossum islandicum (Lindl.) Kom., Fl. Kamtschatka 1: 313 (1927) Coeloglossum bracteatum var. kashmiricum Soó, Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Natl. Hung. 26: 356 (1929) Platanthera islandica (Lindl.) Kraenzl., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 65: 53 (1931) Herminium nankotaizanense Masam., J. Soc. Trop. Agric. 4: 194 (1932) Platanthera nankotaizanensis (Masam.) Masam., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 773 (1932) Coeloglossum nankotaizanense (Masam.) Masam., J. Geobot. 16: 55 (1968) Coeloglossum viride f. integrum Soó, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 16: 367 (1970 publ. 1971) Coeloglossum taiwanianum S.S.Ying, Alp. Pl. Taiwan Colour 1: 74 (1975) Coeloglossum viride f. islandicum (Lindl.) O.Gruss & M.Wolff, Orchid. Atlas: 77 (2007) Coeloglossum viride subsp. islandicum (Lindl.) Kreutz, Ber. Arbeitskreis. Heimische Orchid. 24(1): 150 (2007)

Species

Bilder der gesamten Pflanze

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  habitat
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  habitat
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Saarland

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  plant with buds
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Austria - Allgäuer Alpen

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  USA - Denali National Park

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  UK

• 

  Coeloglossum viride
  Switzerland - Brienzer Rothorn

• 

  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan

Kwětnistwo

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Switzerland - Zermatt

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Switzerland - Zermatt

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Finland

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  France - Savoie
  Mont Margeriaz

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Allgäuer Alpen

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  France - Vosges

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany -
  Schwäbische Alb

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany -
  Berchtesgadener Alpen

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Switzerland

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Belgium - Calestienne

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Belgium - Calestienne

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Switzerland - Julierpass

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  begin of flowering
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Switzerland - Brienzer Rothorn

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis

• 

  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan

• 

  Mount Bandai, Fukushima pref., Japan

Blüten

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Belgium - Calestienne

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Hesse

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  Germany - Hesse

Subspecies - Varietas - Forma

Dactylorhiza viridis var. virescens (Muhl. ex Willd.) Luer (1975)

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  var. virescens
  Canada - Ontario

Botanische Bildtafeln

• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  (as syn.
  Coeloglossum viride)
  plate 443 in vol. 4:
  Anton Hartinger:
  Atlas der Alpenflora
  (Orchidaceae),
  (1882)
• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  (as syn.
  Platanthera viridis)
  plate 145 B in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz
  (Orchidaceae),
  Gera (1885)
• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  (as syn.
  Coeloglossum viride)
  plate 8 in:
  Henry Correvon:
  Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale
  Genève (1899)
• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  (as syn.
  Platanthera viridis)
  Tafel 36 in:
  Walter Müller:
  Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden Gebieten vorkommenden Grundformen der Orchideenarten
  Berlin (1904)
• 

  Dactylorhiza viridis
  (as syn.
  Habenaria viridis)
  plate 405 in:
  C.A.M Lindman:
  Bilder ur Nordens Flora
  (Orchidaceae)
  (1917-1927)

Natürliche Verbreitungsgebiete

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Siberia Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya. Regional: Russian Far East Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin. 'Regional: Middle Asia' Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan. Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus, Transcaucasus. Regional: Western Asia Iran, Turkey. Regional: China China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang. Regional: Mongolia Mongolia. Regional: Eastern Asia Japan, Korea, Taiwan. Continental: Asia-Tropical Regional: Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya. Continental: Northern America Regional: Subarctic America Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon. Regional: Western Canada Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan. Regional: Eastern Canada New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec. Regional: Northwestern U.S.A. Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Washington, Wyoming. Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota, Wisconsin. Regional: Northeastern U.S.A. Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Islands, Vermont, West Virginia. Regional: Southwestern U.S.A. Utah. Regional: South-Central U.S.A. New Mexico. Regional: Southeastern U.S.A. Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

Weiterführende Weblinks

Wikispecies Informationen zu: Dactylorhiza viridis.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Dactylorhiza viridis