Columba livia
- English: Rock Dove, Common Pigeon, rock dove
- Afrikaans: Tuinduif (Stadsduif)
- العربية: حيذوان
- مصرى: حمام جبلى
- asturianu: palombu
- azərbaycanca: Çöl göyərçini
- башҡортса: Күк күгәрсен
- беларуская: Шызы голуб
- беларуская (тарашкевіца): шызы голуб
- български: Скален гълъб
- বাংলা: জালালি কবুতর
- brezhoneg: Dube
- bosanski: Golub pećinar
- буряад: Гулабхаа
- català: colom roquer
- 閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄: Băh-gák
- нохчийн: Сира-сийна кхокха
- čeština: holub skalní
- чӑвашла: Ахаль кăвакарчăн
- Cymraeg: colomen graig
- dansk: Klippedue
- Deutsch: Felsentaube
- Ελληνικά: Περιστέρι
- emiliàn e rumagnòl: Pizån
- American English: Rock Pigeon
- Esperanto: Kolombo
- español: Paloma bravía
- eesti: kaljutuvi
- euskara: Haitz-uso
- فارسی: کبوتر چاهی
- suomi: kalliokyyhky (kesykyyhky), kalliokyyhky
- Na Vosa Vakaviti: Ruve
- føroyskt: Bládúgva
- français: Pigeon biset, Pigeon Biset, pigeon biset
- Gaeilge: Colm aille
- Gàidhlig: Calman creige
- galego: Pomba das rochas
- Gaelg: Calmane creggey
- Hausa: Tantabara
- עברית: יונת הסלע, יונת סלע
- हिन्दी: pigean
- hrvatski: divlji golub, Golub pećinar
- magyar: szirti galamb
- հայերեն: Թխակապույտ աղավնի
- Bahasa Indonesia: Merpati batu
- íslenska: Bjargdúfa
- italiano: Piccione selvatico
- 日本語: カワラバト
- Jawa: Mégan
- ქართული: გარეული მტრედი
- Qaraqalpaqsha: Ko'k kepter
- адыгэбзэ: Губгъуэтхьэрыкъуэ
- қазақша: Көк кептер
- ಕನ್ನಡ: ನೀಲಿ ಪಾರಿವಾಳ
- 한국어: 바위비둘기
- перем коми: Дуді
- kurdî: Kewê hêşin
- kernowek: Colom carrek
- кыргызча: Көк көгүчкөн
- лезги: ГьакӀан лиф
- lietuvių: uolinis karvelis, Naminis karvelis
- latviešu: klinšu balodis, mājas balodis
- македонски: Гулаб
- മലയാളം: മാടപ്രാവ്
- मराठी: कबूतर
- кырык мары: Кӓдӹ
- Bahasa Melayu: Burung Pergam Batu
- norsk bokmål: Klippedue
- नेपाली: मलेवा
- Nederlands: Rotsduif, rotsduif, stadsduif
- norsk nynorsk: Klippedue
- norsk: Klippedue
- Diné bizaad: Tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ hasbídí dootłʼizhígíí
- livvinkarjala: Kyyhköi
- ирон: Бæлон
- polski: gołąb skalny
- پنجابی: جنگلی کبوتر
- português: pombo-doméstico, pombo-das-rochas, Pombo-comum
- Runa Simi: Qaqa paluma
- română: Porumbel
- русский: Сизый голубь
- Scots: Rock-doo
- سنڌي: پاريهر
- davvisámegiella: Gávpotduvvá
- srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Golub pećinar
- Simple English: Rock pigeon
- slovenčina: holub divý
- slovenščina: skalni golob
- shqip: Pëllumbi i zi
- српски / srpski: Голуб пећинар
- Sunda: Japati
- svenska: klippduva
- தமிழ்: மாடப்புறா
- ไทย: นกพิราบป่า
- Türkmençe: Gök kepderi
- Türkçe: Kaya güvercini
- татарча / tatarça: Күгәрчен
- українська: голуб сизий
- oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Koʻk kaptar
- vèneto: Colónbo
- Tiếng Việt: Gầm ghì đá
- 吴语: 鹁鸽
- 粵語: 白鴿
- 中文: 岩鴿, 野鴿, 原鸽
- 中文（简体）: 原鸽
- 中文（繁體）: 原鴿, 野鴿
- 中文（臺灣）: 岩鴿
IUCN: 
Columba livia Gmelin, 1789 (old web site) (Least Concern)
Photos[edit]
Wild birds[edit]
Baltasound, Shetland, UK
ID composite
Feral and domesticated birds[edit]
Birds resembling wild-type plumage[edit]
Baikonur, Kazakhstan
Kolkata, India
Kolkata, India
Sri Lanka
India
In Turku, Finland
In Japan
Head of a Columba livia
_in_Kolkata_I_IMG_9762.jpg)
_or_Rock_Pigeon.JPG)
Birds not resembling wild-type plumage[edit]
Rock Pigeons on cliffs
In Philadelphia, USA
Stadttaube in einem Graupelschauer
Partial albino
Flock in flight
Homing pigeon (specialised as a photographer)
Many pigeons live in the city park of Todoroki Ryokuchi, Japan.
"Are you thinking what I'm thinking?"
rock pigeon in Pirna
Eating out of a human hand
well fed Rock pigeons in the park of Schönbrunn Palace (Vienna)
in Japan
Pulled out all the tail feathers, in Japan
.jpg)
_2006-10-10.JPG)
Nests and Young[edit]
Nest with two eggs
Nest with two eggs
1 day old
22 days old
On the nest
Eggs[edit]
Museum specimen - Bretagne, France
Illustrations[edit]
Drawing by John Gould
Columba livia
(common:
Common Pigeon)
Plate 25 in:
A Manual of Bird Study
Videos[edit]
Courtship display
Courtship display (with pirouettes and bowing)
Pigeons eating