Erythronium dens-canis

Vernacular names [edit wikidata 'Erythronium dens-canis']

English: dogtooth-violet, Dog tooth lily
العربية: بنفسج نابي
مصرى: اوكار الاريثرونيوم الكلبيه
asturianu: diente de perru
български: Кучешки зъб
čeština: kandík psí zub
Cymraeg: Lili'r brithyll
Deutsch: Hunds-Zahnlilie
euskara: Txakur-hortz
suomi: Rusokoiranhammas
français: Dent de chien
hrvatski: Pasji zub
hornjoserbsce: Psyči hrymzyčnik
magyar: Kakasmandikó
italiano: Dente di cane
日本語: エリトロニウム・デンスカニス
Nederlands: Hondstand
norsk nynorsk: Hundetann
polski: Psiząb liliowy
русский: Кандык европейский
slovenčina: kandík psí
slovenščina: Navadni pasji zob
svenska: Hundtandslilja
українська: Еритроній собачий зуб
中文: 猪牙花
中文（中国大陆）: 猪牙花
中文（臺灣）: 豬牙花

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Liliales • Familia: Liliaceae • Genus: Erythronium • Species: Erythronium dens-canis L. (1753)

Synonyms

Homotypic synonyms
- Erythronium vernale Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 238 (1796)
Heterotypic synonyms
- Erythronium longifolium Mill., Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n.º 2 (1768)
- Erythronium maculosum Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 286 (1779)
- Erythronium maculatum DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç. 3: 197 (1805)
- Erythronium ovatifolium Poir. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 8: 660 (1808)
- Erythronium dens-canis var. niveum Baumg., Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 299 (1816)
- Erythronium dens-canis var. purpureum Baumg., Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 299 (1816)
- Erythronium dens-canis var. roseum Baumg., Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 1: 299 (1816)
- Erythronium bifidum Sweet Hort. Brit., ed. 2: 597 (1830)
- Erythronium obtusiflorum Opiz, Seznam: 42 (1852)
- Erythronium dens-canis var. tetragonum Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 663 (1866)
- Erythronium latifolium Schur, Enum. Pl. Transsilv.: 663 (1866)
- Erythronium caninum Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 113 (1867)
- Erythronium bulbosum St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 70 (1880)
- Erythronium dens-canis subsp. albiflorum Kricsf. Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 80(9): 48 (1995)
- Erythronium niveum (Baumg.) P. Pînzaru, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 41: 314 (2009)
- Erythronium dens-canis var. pedemont

Erythronium dens-canis
Chancy, Geneva, Switzerland
Erythronium dens-canis
Chancy, Geneva, Switzerland
Erythronium dens-canis
Chancy, Geneva, Switzerland

Botanical illustrations[edit]

Erythronium dens-canis
plate 5 in:
The Botanical Magazine,
vol. 1,
(1787)
Erythronium dens-canis
plate 5 in:
The Botanical Magazine,
vol. 1,
(1787)

alternative

Native distribution areas
Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition Europe Eastern Europe Ukraine. Middle Europe Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Switzerland. Southeastern Europe Albania, Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Southwestern Europe France, Portugal, Spain.