File:A Small Shipyard on the Thames RMG BHC1059.tiff
Original file (4,800 × 2,874 pixels, file size: 39.47 MB, MIME type: image/tiff)
Captions
Summary[edit]
Francis Holman: A Small Shipyard on the Thames | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Artist |
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Title | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Object type |
painting object_type QS:P31,Q3305213 |
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Description |
English: A Small Shipyard on the Thames Two ships are shown in the yard, one in a wet dock and the other on a launching slipway. Small yards, such as this, were privately owned, and produced and repaired coastal craft and merchant ships. Some received contracts to build brigs and sloops for the navy, allowing the naval dockyards to concentrate on the construction of larger ships. Francis Holman (who died in November 1784) was an important 18th-century marine artist working in London. He often depicted scenes of the working river, like this view, which is probably somewhere along the Rotherhithe waterfront. The ship partly included on the far left, called 'Adamant', has been deliberately named and probably indicates a connection with whoever commissioned the picture. There was such a London-based ship, of 500 tons, built on the river in 1774 and owned from then until after Holman's death by 'Watson & Co' (also noted as B. Watson & Co.). Given that her registered voyage was London to Halifax, Nova Scotia, she probably imported timber on return voyages. There was also at this time a Rotherhithe shipwright called Christopher Watson, who among other vessels built the 500-ton 'Berwick' (1780), a merchantman taken over by the Navy in 1781. Later renamed 'Sirius' she led the 'First Fleet' to Australia in 1787-88, which included the 350-ton 'Prince of Wales' also launched by Watson at Rotherhithe in 1786. It is not known if Christopher Watson, shipwright, was also a shipowner or had such a family connection and he himself does not appear to have owned a shipyard, instead renting space from others for his shipbuilding work. It is none the less possible that this picture illustrates aspects of his operations even though the exact occasion and location at Rotherhithe remain uncertain. The image is all the more interesting because the two central ships shown, one of about 20 guns in a wet berth and the smaller one ready for launch (which the picture commemorates), bear initialled cartouches on the taffrail. That on the left has a crowned cartouche above the letters 'PO', with two open circular ports for chase guns left and right, and then a pair of flying horses in the manner of Pegasus, looking outwards. This suggests it may be a Post Office packet. The vessel on the slip appears to have PO in a simpler cartouche, with two mermen facing inward on either side. Though not a royal event, the Hanoverian royal standard flies on the right, either because of this official connection or perhaps because the date represented is one like George III's birthday or Accession Day. |
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Date | 1774 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium | oil on canvas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | Frame: 960 x 1540 x 72 mm; Painting: 875 mm x 1460 mm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q7374509 |
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Current location | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accession number |
BHC1059 |
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Notes | Signed. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/12551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose. The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright. |
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Identifier InfoField | Acquisition Number: 1938-1659 id number: BHC1059 |
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Collection InfoField | Oil paintings |
Licensing[edit]
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 14:54, 26 September 2017 | 4,800 × 2,874 (39.47 MB) | Fæ (talk | contribs) | Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1774), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/12551 #1438 |
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