File:ISS020-E-32413 - View of Switzerland.jpg

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Summary[edit]

Description	English: View of Switzerland taken during ISS Expedition 20.
Date	19 August 2009, 08:44:11
Source	JSC Gateway to Astronaut Photography of Earth
Author	Earth Science and Remote Sensing Unit, Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center
Mission InfoField	ISS020
Roll InfoField	E
Frame InfoField	32413
Geographic area InfoField	Switzerland
Features InfoField	NEUCHATEL, LAKES, MTS., AGR.
Cloud percentage InfoField	10%
Altitude InfoField	186 nautical miles (344 km)
Look angle InfoField	26
Look direction InfoField	NW
Sun Azimuth InfoField	120°
Sun Elevation InfoField	42°
Camera InfoField	Nikon D3 Electronic Still Camera
Focal length InfoField	400 mm

Object location	47° 00′ N, 7° 00′ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	47.000000; 7.000000

Camera location	46° 18′ N, 8° 18′ E	View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMap	46.300000; 8.300000

This image or video was catalogued by Johnson Space Center of the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) under Photo ID: ISS020-E-32413.

This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.

Other languages:

العربية ∙ беларуская (тарашкевіца) ∙ български ∙ català ∙ čeština ∙ dansk ∙ Deutsch ∙ English ∙ español ∙ فارسی ∙ français ∙ galego ∙ magyar ∙ հայերեն ∙ Bahasa Indonesia ∙ italiano ∙ 日本語 ∙ македонски ∙ മലയാളം ∙ Nederlands ∙ polski ∙ português ∙ русский ∙ sicilianu ∙ slovenščina ∙ Türkçe ∙ українська ∙ 简体中文 ∙ 繁體中文 ∙ +/−

Licensing[edit]

	This file is in the public domain in the United States because it was solely created by NASA. NASA copyright policy states that "NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted". (See Template:PD-USGov, NASA copyright policy page or JPL Image Use Policy.)
	Warnings: Use of NASA logos, insignia and emblems is restricted per U.S. law 14 CFR 1221. The NASA website hosts a large number of images from the Soviet/Russian space agency, and other non-American space agencies. These are not necessarily in the public domain. Materials based on Hubble Space Telescope data may be copyrighted if they are not explicitly produced by the STScI.[1] See also {{PD-Hubble}} and {{Cc-Hubble}}. The SOHO (ESA & NASA) joint project implies that all materials created by its probe are copyrighted and require permission for commercial non-educational use. [2] Images featured on the Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD) web site may be copyrighted. [3] The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) site has been known to host copyrighted content. Its photo gallery FAQ states that all of the images in the photo gallery are in the public domain "Unless otherwise noted."

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	13:41, 7 October 2022		4,256 × 2,832 (1.13 MB)	AskeBot (talk \| contribs)	Cropped losslessly - removed unnecessary white bar at image edge with NASA photo ID
	19:43, 17 October 2021		4,256 × 2,913 (1.16 MB)	Askeuhd (talk \| contribs)

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Metadata

This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.

Camera manufacturer	NIKON CORPORATION
Camera model	NIKON D3
Exposure time	1/2,500 sec (0.0004)
F-number	f/3.5
ISO speed rating	200
Date and time of data generation	08:44, 19 August 2009
Lens focal length	400 mm
Orientation	Normal
Horizontal resolution	240 dpi
Vertical resolution	240 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CS3 Windows
File change date and time	13:28, 20 August 2009
Y and C positioning	Centered
Exposure Program	Aperture priority
Exif version	2.21
Date and time of digitizing	08:44, 19 August 2009
Meaning of each component	Y Cb Cr does not exist
APEX shutter speed	11.287712287712
APEX aperture	3.614709851552
APEX exposure bias	−0.33333333333333
Maximum land aperture	2.9708536585366 APEX (f/2.8)
Metering mode	Pattern
Light source	Unknown
Flash	Flash did not fire
DateTime subseconds	64
DateTimeOriginal subseconds	64
DateTimeDigitized subseconds	64
Supported Flashpix version	1
Color space	sRGB
Sensing method	One-chip color area sensor
File source	Digital still camera
Scene type	A directly photographed image
Custom image processing	Normal process
Exposure mode	Auto exposure
White balance	Auto white balance
Digital zoom ratio	1
Focal length in 35 mm film	400 mm
Scene capture type	Standard
Scene control	None
Contrast	Normal
Saturation	Normal
Sharpness	Normal
Subject distance range	Unknown
Lens used	400.0 mm f/2.8
Serial number of camera	2055552
Image width	4,256 px
Image height	2,913 px
Date metadata was last modified	08:28, 20 August 2009
Rating (out of 5)	0

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File:ISS020-E-32413 - View of Switzerland.jpg

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