Karl Friedrich Schinkel

**Karl Friedrich Schinkel**
	Prussian architect, city planner, and painter (1781-1841) Retrat de Friedrich Schinkel
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Name in native language	Karl Friedrich Schinkel
Date of birth	13 March 1781; Neuruppin
Date of death	9 October 1841; Berlin (Prussia)
Place of burial	Dorotheenstadt cemetery;
Country of citizenship	Germany;
Educated at	Bauakademie (1799–); Evangelisches Gymnasium zum Grauen Kloster;
Occupation	architect; painter; urban planner; university teacher;
Member of	German Archaeological Institute; Accademia di San Luca (1825–); National Academy of Design (1834–); Royal Institute of British Architects (1835–); Academy of Fine Arts Vienna (1836–); Imperial Academy of Arts (1838–); Royal Swedish Academy of Fine Arts (1840–); Prussian Academy of Arts (1811–); Académie des beaux-arts (1823–);
Movement	Greek Revival architecture;
Father	Cuno Christian Schinkel;
Notable work	Alte Nazarethkirche (Berlin-Wedding); Elisabethkirche; Iron Cross; Neuer Pavillon; Charlottenhof Palace; Glienicke Palace; Schlossbrücke;
Award received	Order of the Red Eagle 3rd Class (1821); Commander of the Order of the Redeemer (1836); Order of the White Falcon (1838); Knight of the Order of the Polar Star (1939); commander of the Order of the Dannebrog (1840); Order of the Red Eagle 2nd Class (1836);
Authority control
	Q151759; ISNI: 0000 0001 0855 5834; VIAF ID: 17298593; GND ID: 118607782; Library of Congress authority ID: n81068088; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500028174; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 12352169q; IdRef ID: 032504500; National Diet Library ID: 00621445; Libraries Australia ID: 35480385; Open Library ID: OL576586A; RKDartists ID: 70548; NKCR AUT ID: jn20040102007; SELIBR ID: 250482; Biblioteca Nacional de España ID: XX864651; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteurs ID: 068301472; KulturNav-ID: 3aba3520-4b6e-48fb-b46d-2eb509c51c0a; Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID: 42206; Web Gallery of Art ID: SCHINKEL, Karl Friedrich; Europeana entity: agent/base/148380
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Karl Friedrich Schinkel (es); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (bcl); Карл Фридрих Шинкел (bg); کارل فریڈرش شنکل (pnb); 卡爾·弗里德里希·申克爾 (zh-hk); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (mg); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (sv); Карл Фрідріх Шинкель (uk); 卡爾·弗里德里希·申克爾 (zh-hant); 卡尔·弗里德里希·申克尔 (zh-cn); 카를 프리드리히 싱켈 (ko); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (eo); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (cs); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (fr); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (hr); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (vi); Kārlis Frīdrihs Šinkels (lv); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (af); Карл Фридрих Шинкел (sr); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (pt-br); 卡尔·弗里德里希·申克尔 (zh-sg); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (nn); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (nb); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (en); كارل شينكل (ar); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (br); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (hu); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (eu); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (ast); Карл Фридрих Шинкель (ru); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (qu); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (de); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (sq); Карл Фридрих Шинкел (sr-ec); 卡爾·弗里德里希·申克爾 (zh); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (da); კარლ შინკელი (ka); カルル・フリードリッヒ・シンケル (ja); كارل شينكل (arz); קארל פרידריך שינקל (he); Carolus Fridericus Schinkel (la); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (fi); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (it); Карл Фрыдрых Шынкель (be-tarask); Καρλ Φρίντριχ Σίνκελ (el); Karl Fridrih Šinkel (sr-el); Карл Фрыдрых Шынкель (be); 卡爾·弗里德里希·申克爾 (zh-tw); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (war); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (lt); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (sl); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (sh); کارل فردریش شینکل (fa); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (ca); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (id); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (pl); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (sco); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (nl); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (ga); Կարլ Ֆրիդրիխ Շինկել (hy); Карл Фридрих Шинкел (mk); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (sk); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (gl); Karl Friedrich Schinkel (pt); 卡尔·弗里德里希·申克尔 (zh-hans); Шинкель Карл Фридрих (ba) architetto e pittore tedesco (it); arquiteto, planejador de cidades e pintor prussiano (pt-br); niemiecki architekt i malarz (pl); architecte et artiste peintre, illustrateur, décorateur allemand (fr); Duits architect (nl); прусский архитектор (ru); германски архитект и сликар (mk); preußischer Architekt (de); arquitecto y pintor prusiano (es); Prussian architect, city planner, and painter (1781-1841) (en); معمار آلمانی (fa); architekt (cs); prøjsisk arkitekt (da) Friedrich Schinkel, Schinkel, Karl Schinkel (es); Schinkel (eu); Шинкель К., Шинкель, Карл Шинкель, Шинкель Карл Фридрих, Шинкель К. Ф., Шинкель, Карл, Шинкель, Карл Фридрих (ru); Carl Friedrich Schinkel, Karl-Friedrich Schinkel, Friedrich Schinkel, Karl Schinkel (de); Friedrich schinkel (pt); Šinkels, Schinkel, Karl Friedrich Schinkel (lv); 申克爾 (zh); K.F. Schinkel (da); შინკელი (ka); カルル・フリードリッヒ・フォン・シンケル, シンケル (ja); Schinkel, Karl Friedrich, K.F. Schinkel (sv); Friedrich Schinkel (ca); Карл Шинкель, Шинкель Карл Фрідріх (uk); Schinkel (nb); Шинкел (bg); Karl-Friedrich Schinkel (it); 싱켈, 칼 프리드리히 싱켈 (ko); Karl schinkel, Schinkel (fi); Carl Friedrich Schinkel, K. F. Schinkel, karl friedrich schinkel, Karl Fr. Schinkel, C. F. Schinkel (en); Carl Schinkel, Carl Friedrich Schinkel, Karl Schinkel (eo); Carl Friedrich Schinkel (cs); קארל שינקל, קרל פרידריך שינקל (he)



Alternative names	Carl Friedrich Schinkel; K. F. Schinkel; karl friedrich schinkel; Karl Fr. Schinkel; C. F. Schinkel
Description	German architect, painter, urban planner and university teacher
Date of birth/death	13 March 1781	9 October 1841
Location of birth/death	Neuruppin	Berlin
Authority control	: Q151759 VIAF: 17298593 ISNI: 0000 0001 0855 5834 ULAN: 500028174 LCCN: n81068088 NLA: 35480385 WGA: SCHINKEL, Karl Friedrich Open Library: OL576586A Oxford Dict.: 42206 GND: 118607782 SELIBR: 250482 SUDOC: 032504500 BNF: 12352169q NDL: 00621445 NKC: jn20040102007 BNE: XX864651 KulturNav: 3aba3520-4b6e-48fb-b46d-2eb509c51c0a RKD: 70548 Koninklijke: 068301472 WorldCat

Portraits of Schinkel[edit]

Zeichnung von Franz Krüger 1836
Portrait in "200 deutsche Männer"
Ehrung auf Berliner Briefmarke von 1952
Schinkel, by Christian Friedrich Tieck
by Friedrich Drake (marble)
by Friedrich Drake (bronze)
(2)
Schinkel statue in Neuruppin, by Max Wiese
Statue in Berlin-Mitte

Palaces[edit]

Antonin Castle
Neuhardenberg
Schloss Glienicke

Secular buildings[edit]

Berliner Sternwarte
Entwurf Sing-Akademie zu Berlin, 1821
Altes Museum am Lustgarten
Die Bauakademie am Werderschen Markt
Das Konzerthaus am Gendarmenmarkt
Das Konzerthaus
English: Lighthouse at Kap Arkona, Rügen
Deutsch: Leuchtturm in Kap Arkona auf Rügen
Palais Redern, Berlin

Churches[edit]

Elisabethkirche, 1832-1834, Berlin, Invalidenstraße
de:Dorfkirche Straupitz
Kreuzkirche, Joachimsthal
Kreuzkirche, Joachimsthal (Brandenburg)
Kreuzkirche in Joachimsthal
St. Nikolaikirche, 1830-1850, Potsdam (1)
(2) Dome
(3) Entrance
Friedrichswerdersche Kirche in Berlin (1824-1830), now Schinkel Museum
concept for churches, Oranienburger Vorstadt (1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Schinkel, Projekt für einen nationalen Befreiungsdom, ca1815, nicht ausgeführt
Church of St Martin of Tours in Krzeszowice, Kraków County, Poland
old Nazareth Church, Berlin-Wedding (1)
(2)
Die Schinkelkirche in Neuhardenberg, Brandenburg
Die Schinkelkirche in Neuhardenberg, Brandenburg
Kirche und weitere Gebäude in Neuhardenberg
Schinkelkirche in Heiligengrabe-Glienicke
Schinkelkirche in Heiligengrabe-Glienicke

Gates and Parks[edit]

Pomonatempel (Potsdam). His first realized work.
sketch for redesigning Großer Stern at Tiergarten park in Berlin, 1816 (not used)
plan for redesigning eastern parts of Tiergarten park and the square in front of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, 1835 (not used)

Memorials[edit]

Nationaldenkmal auf dem Kreuzberg
Queen Louise Memorial in Gransee
Memorial of the battle of Dennewitz, Brandenburg
Unter den Linden
Berlin-Mitte
Schlossbrücke
Berlin-Mitte
Humboldthafen
Berlin-Mitte
Lützen: cast-iron baldachin over the Gustav Adolf memorial stone (1837)
Schwichow monument in Minden
Cenotaphs for Franz Johann Ludwig Alberthal in Gölsdorf, Niedergörsdorf

Grave Monuments[edit]

design by Schinkel for the grave of Karl Leopold von Köckritz at Invalidenfriedhof cemetery in Berlin
design for the grave of Gerhard von Scharnhorst (around 1826)
grave monument for Gerhard von Scharnhorst on Invalidenfriedhof cemetery in Berlin (1834)
grave monument for Gerhard von Scharnhorst
grave of Graf Tauentzien von Wittenberg at Invalidenfriedhof cemetery in Berlin, designed by Schinkel (1835)
grave monument for Job von Witzleben (1837) on Invalidenfriedhof cemetery in Berlin
grave Job von Witzleben
grave monuments for Otto Carl Lorenz von Pirch and Georg Dubislaw Ludwig von Pirch (1838) on Invalidenfriedhof cemetery in Berlin