Pedro I do Brasil

**Pedro I of Brazil**
	Emperor of Brazil (1822–31) and King of Portugal (1826)
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Name in native language	Pedro I;
Date of birth	12 October 1798; Palace of Queluz, Queluz; Pedro de Alcântara Francisco António João Carlos Xavier de Paula Miguel Rafael Joaquim José Gonzaga Pascoal Cipriano Serafim
Date of death	24 September 1834; Palace of Queluz, Queluz
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	tuberculosis;
Place of burial	Monument to the Independence of Brazil;
Pseudonym	O Rei-Soldado; O Libertador;
Country of citizenship	Kingdom of Portugal; Empire of Brazil;
Occupation	politician; composer; poet; monarch;
Member of	Academia Brasileira de Música;
Position held	Monarch of Portugal (1826–1826); Grand Master of the Order of the Tower and Sword; Grand Master of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa; Emperor of Brazil (1822–1831);
Field of work	music; composer;
Noble title	King of Portugal and the Algarves (Maria II of Portugal, John VI of Portugal, 1826–1826); Emperor of Brazil (Pedro II of Brazil, 1822–1831); Duke of Braganza (Maria II of Portugal, John VI of Portugal);
Family	House of Braganza;
Father	John VI of Portugal;
Mother	Carlota Joaquina of Spain;
Sibling	Infanta Ana de Jesus Maria, Marchioness of Loulé; Miguel I of Portugal; Infanta Maria Francisca of Portugal; Infante Francisco António, Prince of Beira; Maria da Assunção of Portugal; Queen Maria Isabel of Spain; Isabel Maria of Portugal; Maria Teresa de Bragança;
Child	Maria II of Portugal; Infante Miguel of Portugal; Prince João Carlos, Prince of Beira; Januária, Countess of Aquila; Paula of Brazil; Princess Francisca of Brazil; Pedro II of Brazil; Princess Maria Amélia of Brazil; Isabel Maria de Alcântara, Duchess of Goiás; Rodrigo Delfim Pereira; Maria Isabel de Alcântara Brasileira; Pedro de Alcántara Brasileiro; Maria Isabel de Alcântara, Countess of Iguaçu; Pedro de Alcántara Brasileiro;
Spouse	Maria Leopoldina of Austria (1817–1826); Empress Amélie of Brazil (1829–1834);
Relative	Maria Germana de Castro Pereira (granddaughter);
Unmarried partner	Domitila de Castro, Marchioness of Santos; Maria Benedita de Castro Canto e Melo; Henriette Josephine Clémence Saisset;
Notable work	Hymn of the Charter;
Award received	Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit; Knight of the Order of Saint Michael; Tancredo Neves Pantheon of Fatherland and Freedom (1999); Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece; Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic; Order of St. Andrew; Imperial Order of the Rose; Grand Cross of the Order of the Tower and Sword; Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Netherlands Lion; Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III; Order of Saint Hubert; Order of Saint Michael; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary; Order of Saint Louis; Order of the Golden Fleece; Order of Saint Michael; Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky; Order of Pedro I; Imperial Order of Christ; Grand Cross of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa; Grand Cross of the Sash of the Three Orders; Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross; Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary; Military Order of the Tower and Sword; Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa; Order of the Southern Cross; Order of Charles III; Order of Isabella the Catholic‎; Order of the Holy Spirit; Order of the Netherlands Lion; …;
Authority file
	Q939; ISNI: 0000000468436177; VIAF cluster ID: 71432325; GND ID: 118983318; Library of Congress authority ID: n50008778; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 12173735c; IdRef ID: 059713453; Libraries Australia ID: 49784564; NL CR AUT ID: jo2018982673; SELIBR ID: 248185; National Library of Israel ID (old): 000104178; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): XX1023927; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 07245668X; NUKAT ID: n2016083737; NLP ID: a0000003513015; CCAB ID: 000385096; Libris-URI: 97mps0kt1qfg26p; National Library of Poland MMS ID: 9810625312205606; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007266448105171; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA17908416; SBN author ID: IEIV062066; Open Library ID: OL1144407A; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500356648; MusicBrainz artist ID: 9b5e4019-c524-4353-be77-bac6f0969a77; Itaú Cultural ID: pessoa21791/dom-pedro-i-imperador-do-brasil; Europeana entity: agent/base/147206
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<nowiki>Pedro I de Brasil; Pedro 1. Brasilíukeisari; Pedro I dari Brazil; Pedro I of Brazil; دوم پدرو; Педро I; I. Pedro; Pedro I an'i Brazila; Peter I av Brasilien; Педру I; Pedro 1ma di Brazilia e 4ma di Portugal; 페드루 1세; Petro la 1-a de Brazilo; Petr I. Brazilský; Pedro I de Brasil; ব্রাজিলের প্রথম পেদ্রো; Pierre Ier du Brésil; Pedro I. Brazilski; पहिला पेद्रो, ब्राझील; Pedro I của Brasil; Pedru I; Pedro I van Brasilië; Педро I од Бразила; Pedro I do Brasil; Pedro I; Pedro I. vu Brasilien; Pedro I av Brasil; Pedro I av Brasil; I Pedru; 佩德羅一世; پێدرۆی یەکەمی بەڕازیل; Pedro I of Brazil; بيدرو الأول إمبراطور البرازيل; Pedro Iañ Brazil; 佩德羅一世 (巴西); I. Péter; Petri I.a Brasilgoa; Pedro I de Brasil y IV de Portugal; Педру I; Peter I.; Pedro I, ymerawdwr Brasil; Педру I; پدروی یکم برزیل; 佩德罗一世; Pedro 1. af Brasilien; პედრუ I; ペドロ1世; بيدرو الاول امبراطور البرازيل; פדרו הראשון, קיסר ברזיל; Petrus I; బ్రెజిల్ యొక్క పెడ్రో I; Pedro I; Pedro I of Brazil; பிரேசிலின் முதலாம் பெட்ரோ; Pietro I del Brasile; Pedro I; จักรพรรดิเปดรูที่ 1 แห่งบราซิล; Պեդրու I; Pèire I de Brasil e IV de Portugal; د برازیل لومړی پدرو; Pedro I do Brasil; Petrus I Brasil Cāsere; Петар I; Peter I.; Pere I del Brasil i IV de Portugal; Pedro I. Brazilski; Pedro I ng Brasil; Pedro I od Brazila; पेड्रो प्रथम; Pedro I dari Brasil; Piotr I; Pedro I han Brasil; Peter I van Brazilië; Педро I; Pedro I al Braziliei; بیرینجی پدروی; Pedro I; Pedro I do Brasil; Пэдру I; Πέτρος Α΄ της Βραζιλίας; 佩德罗一世; Emperador de Brasil (1822-1831) y rey de Portugal (1826); Brazília császára, majd Portugália királya; Emperador de Brasil y Rei de Portugal; император Бразилии (1822—1831), король Португалии (1826—1828, 1830—1834); Kaiser von Brasilien; імператар Бразіліі (1822—1831), кароль Партугаліі (1826); император на Бразилия и крал на Португалия; Portugal siyaasa nira ŋun nyɛ doo; ブラジル帝国初代皇帝、ポルトガル及びアルガルヴェ王国王; kejsare av Brasilien; імператор Бразилії та король Португалії; బ్రెజిల్ చక్రవర్తి (1822–31) మరియు పోర్చుగల్ రాజు (1826); itsenäisen Brasilian ensimmäinen keisari ja Portugalin kuningas Pietari IV; imperiestro de Brazilo; цар на Бразил; முதலாம் பெட்ரோ பிரேசிலை நிறுவியவர், அரசர்; imperatore del Brasile (r. 1822-1831) e re del Portogallo (r. 1826); ব্রাজিল এর সম্রাট এবং পরবর্তীতে পর্তুগালের রাজা; empereur du Brésil (1822 - 1831) et roi de Portugal (mars- mai 1826); імпэратар Бразыліі; Imperador do Brasil (1822–1831) e Rei de Portugal e Algarves (1826); Brazīlijas Impērijas dibinātājs un tās pirmais valdnieks, īsu laiku arī Portugāles karalis; Portugees politicus (1798–1834); Αυτοκράτορας της Βραζιλίας; Imperador do Brasil e Rei de Portugal; Kejser af Brasilien og konge af Portugal; Emperor of Brazil (1822–31) and King of Portugal (1826); Cesarz Brazylii, król Portugalii (jako Piotr IV); Keiser av Brasil; Brazilski car i kratkotrajno portugalski kralj; cyfansoddwr a aned yn 1798; primer emperador del Brasil; 巴西皇帝、葡萄牙國王; یەکەمین ئیمپڕاتۆری بەڕازیل (١٧٩٨-١٨٣٤); Rei portugués e mais do Brasil independente; أول إمبراطور على البرازيل / برتغالي; 巴西的第一任皇帝; brazilský císař a portugalský král; Pietro I; Pietro IV del Portogallo; Pietro IV; Dom Pedro I.; IV. Péter; Pedro I de Brasil ya IV de Portugal; Педру IV; Педру I Освободитель; Педру I Король-воин; Pedro IV de Portugal; Pedro IV; Pedro I; Alcântara de Bragança, Pedro; O Rei-Soldado; O Libertador; Dom Pedro IV; D. Pedro IV; Педру IV Партугальскі; Peter 1. af Brasilien; ポルトガル王ペドロ4世; ドン・ペドロ1世; ペドロ・デ・アルカンタラ・フランシスコ・アントニオ・ジョアン・カルロス・ザビエル・デ・パウラ・ミゲル・ラファエル・ジョアキン・ジョゼ・ゴンザガ・パスコアール・シプリアーノ・セラフィン; Dom Pedro I; D. Pedro I; Pedro IV de Portugal; Dom Pedro IV de Portugal; Pedro de Alcântara Francisco António João Carlos Xavier de Paula Miguel Rafael Joaquim José Gonzaga Pascoal Cipriano Serafim de Bragança e Bourbon; Pedro I do Brasil e IV de Portugal; Pedro I.; Petrus de Alcanta Franciscus Antonius Iohannes Carolus Xaverius de Paula Michael Raphael Ioachim Ioseph Gonzaga Paschalis Cyprianus Seraphim de Brigantia Burboniaque; Pèire I de Brasil; Peter I van Brazilie; Peter van Alcântara Frans Anton Johan Karel Xavier de Paula Michaël Rafaël Joachim Jozef Gonzaga Paschalis Cypriaan Serafijn van Bragança; Pedro I; Pedro I Brazilski; Pedro IV; Pedro IV od Portugala; Pedro I.; Pedro I. Brazilski; Pedro IV.; Pedro IV. Portugalski; Pedro de Alcântara Francisco António João Carlos Xavier de Paula Miguel Rafael Joaquim José Gonzaga Pascoal Cipriano Serafim de Bragança e Bourbon; Pedro I de Brasil y IV de Portugal; Pedro IV de Portugal; బ్రెజిల్ యొక్క పీటర్ I; పెడ్రో IV; పోర్చుగల్ యొక్క పెడ్రో IV; పోర్చుగల్‌కు చెందిన పెడ్రో IV మరియు బ్రెజిల్‌కు చెందిన I; పోర్చుగల్ యొక్క పీటర్ IV; పెడ్రో I; Pietari IV; Peter I of Brazil; Pedro IV; Pedro IV of Portugal; Pedro IV of Portugal and I of Brazil; Peter IV of Portugal; Pedro I; Pierre IV de Portugal; Petr IV. Portugalský; Pedro I; Pedro IV av Portugal</nowiki>

English: Pedro I, Emperor of Brazil (1798-1834) was, for a brief period, also Pedro IV of Portugal.

Portraits

Pedro around age 2, c.1800.
Pedro at age 6, 1804.
Non-contemporary painting of Pedro around age 11, c.1809.
Pedro around age 11, c.1809.
Pedro around age 11, c.1809.
Pedro around age 18, c.1816.
Pedro at age 23, September 1822.
Pedro at age 27, March 1826.
Pedro, 1826
Pedro at age 32, 1830.
Pedro at age 35, 1833.
Pedro at age 35, before September 1834.

3D Facial reconstruction

3D Facial reconstruction created by the Brazilian Designer Cicero Moraes.
3D reconstruction process

Others

Proclamation of Brazilian independence, 7 September 1822
Another, and more accuratte, portrayal of the Brazilian independence
Coronation of Pedro I
Allegory of the recognition of Brazilian independence by Portugal
Second marriage of Pedro I
S.M.I. o Senhor D. Pedro restituindo sua Augusta Filha a Senhora D. Maria Segunda e a Carta Constitucional aos Portugueses, 1832 (Peter I with his daughter D. Maria II and the Portuguese Constitution of 1826 - lithography).