Pegasus Bridge

**Pegasus Bridge**
	bridge in Normandy
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Instance of	rolling lift bridge; bascule bridge;
Named after	Pegasus;
Location	Bénouville; Ranville; France;
Crosses	Canal de Caen à la Mer;
Heritage designation	site naturel classé (2010–);
Inception	1934;
Date of official opening	1934;
Length	45.7 m;
	49° 14′ 32″ N, 0° 16′ 28″ W
Authority file
	Q594779; Structurae structure ID: 20002916
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; WikiShootMe; OpenStreetMap; Search depicted;

Pegasus Bridge is a bascule bridge, built in 1934, that crossed the Caen Canal, between Caen and Ouistreham, in Normandy, France. Also known as the Bénouville Bridge after the neighbouring village, it was, with the nearby Ranville Bridge over the river Orne, a major objective of Operation Tonga in the opening minutes of the invasion of Normandy. A gliderborne unit of the British 6th Airborne Division, commanded by Major John Howard were to land, take the bridges intact and hold them until relieved. The successful taking of the bridges played an important role in limiting the effectiveness of a German counter-attack in the days and weeks following the invasion. In 1944 it was renamed Pegasus Bridge in honour of the operation. The name is derived from the shoulder emblem worn by the British airborne forces, which is the flying horse Pegasus.

Pegasus Bridge in 1944. Horsa gliders from the invasion appear in the background.
Pegasus Bridge before its replacement.
Original bridge in the Pegasus Museum - July 2005.
The new bridge in 2004.
The new bridge - August 2009.
Animation of operation

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Shot marks in the Pegasus Bridge.