Portraits of Catherine II of Russia

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Hermitage

Русский: Галерея портретов императрицы Екатерины II Великой

Princess[edit]

  • Princess Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst-Dornburg by Anna Rosina de Gasc (Lisiewska), 1742, Russian museum

  • Princess Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst-Dornburg (or Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna) by Antoine Pesne (1745, Coburg)

  • Princess Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst-Dornburg (or Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna) by anonymous (?) after Antoine Pesne. Date unknown, Castle Reinharz

Grand Duchess[edit]

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Louis Caravaque (1745, Gatchina museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by V.Eriksen (Vologda)

  • By Rotari, location unknown, c. 1760

  • Profile portrait of Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Vigilius Eriksen (1762, Hermitage)

Rotari type[edit]

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Pietro Antonio Rotari (1761 (?), Tretyakov gallery)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by anonymous after Rotari (Russian museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by A.P. Antropov after Rotari (1750s, Saratov museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna, engraving by E.Vinogradov

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Ivan Argunov after engraving of E.Vinogradov of Rotari's painting (1762, Kuskovo museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by anonymous after Rotari (18th c., Moscow State Historical Museum)

  • Catherine II of Russia - engraving after Antropov.jpg

Grooth type[edit]

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by G.C.Grooth (1740s (?) Russian museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Antropov after Grooth (1755, Russian museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Georg Christoph Grooth (1745, Hermitage)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Georg Christoph Grooth (seems to be from Tretyakov gallery)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna, engraving by Stenglin

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by anonymous (c. 1758, Sergiev Posad museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna after Grooth (18th c, Pavlovsk)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by G.C.Grooth (1745-1749 (?), Russian museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Georg Christoph Grooth (1740s, Russian museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by anonymous (1748, Moscow State Historical Museum)

  • Miniature (c. 1755, private collections)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna after Grooth (18th c, Ulyanovsk)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by G.C.Grooth in hunting costume (Nizhniy Novgorod museum)

  • Equestrian portrait of Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by G.C.Grooth (c. 1744, Russian museum)

  • Equestrian portrait of Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Kirill Golovachevskiy after Grooth (1758, Estonian museum)

With husband[edit]

  • Grand Dukes Peter Fedorovich and Catherine Alexeevna by Georg Christoph Grooth (c.1745, Russian museum)

  • Grand Dukes Peter Fedorovich and Catherine Alexeevna by Georg Christoph Grooth (c.1745, Odessa museum)

  • Peter III and Catherine II by Grooth 2.jpg

  • Grand Dukes Peter Fedorovich and Catherine Alexeevna with page boy by Anna Rosina de Gasc (1756, Nationalmuseum Stockholm)

In mourning[edit]

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna in mourning by V.Eriksen (1762, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna in mourning by V.Eriksen (?) (1762, Russian museum)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna in mourning by V.Eriksen (?) (c.1762, priv.coll)

  • Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna in mourning by E.Chemesov (1762, GTG)

Empress[edit]

Taking power[edit]

  • Catherine II of Russia in Life Guard Uniform on the Horse Brillante by Vigilius Eriksen (1762, Peterhof Palace)

  • Catherine II of Russia in Life Guard Uniform on the Horse Brillante by Vigilius Eriksen (1771, Statens Museum for Kunst, Kopenhagen)

  • Catherine II of Russia in Life Guard Uniform on the Horse Brillante by Vigilius Eriksen (1760s, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II of Russia in Life Guard Uniform by V.Eriksen (1771, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II of Russia in Life Guard Uniform - after V.Eriksen.jpg

  • Equestrian portrait of Catherine II by J.Stenglin (Hermitage)

Coronation portrait[edit]

  • Coronation portrait of Catherine II by Stefano Torelli (1763-6, Russian museum) - using Rotari type of face

  • Catherine II by Stefano Torelli. Location unknown (or detail of previous?)

  • Catherine II after Torelli (Hillwood museum, 18th c.)

  • Catherine II of Russia after Torelli with Paul I's portrait (engraving).jpg

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (Russian museum, 1766)

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (before 1766, Hermitage)

  • Coronation portrait of Catherine II by Vigilius Eriksen (c.1765, Royal collection of the United Kingdom)

  • Coronation portrait of Catherine II by Vigilius Eriksen (1766-7, Statens Museum for Kunst, Denmark)

  • Coronation portrait of Catherine II by Vigilius Eriksen (1778-9, David Collection, Denmark)

  • Coronation portrait of Catherine II by Stefano Torelli (1760s, Saratov museum)

  • Coronation portrait of Catherine II by Ivan Argunov (1760s, National Museum in Warsaw)

  • Catherine II by Borovikovskiy after Eriksen (1779, Krasnodar)

Antropov[edit]

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (1762, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (18th c, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (18th c, Tver gallery)

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (1766, Volgograd)

Main types[edit]

Buchholz / Eriksen[edit]

  • Catherine II by H.Buchholz (1772, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by H.Buchholz (1770, Tsaritsyno)

  • Catherine II after Vigilius Erichsen (engraving) 01.jpg

  • Engraver A.Radig

  • Catherine II by V.Eriksen (1782, Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam)

  • Catherine II by Ivan Sablukov (1770s, Nizhny Novgorod)

  • By anonymous (private collection)

  • Catherine II in front of a mirror by Vigilius Eriksen (1762-4, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II in front of a mirror by V.Ericksen (1779, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by V.Eriksen (c. 1780, priv.coll)

  • Catherine II by Heinrich Buchholz (1765, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by Levitsky (1782, Russian museum) - without mirror but after Eriksen pose

  • Catherine II by Ivan Argunov (1762, Russian museum)

  • By anonymous (early 19th century, private collection)

Levitsky[edit]

  • Catherine II the Legislatress in the Temple Devoted to the Godess of Justice by Dmitriy Levitskiy (1783, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II the Legislatress by D.Levitskiy (1783, Novosibirsk musem)

  • Catherine II the Legislatress in the Temple Devoted to the Godess of Justice by Dmitriy Levitskiy (1780s, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Catherine II by D.Levitskiy (1780, Penza)

  • Catherine II by D.Levitskiy (1794, Novgorod museum)

  • Catherine II by D.Levitskiy (1787, Ulyanovsk museum)

Lampi[edit]

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (1793, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II of Russia by J.B.Lampi (1790, Arkhangelsk)

  • Catherine II by James Walker after Lampi

  • Catherine II with allegorical figures of Saturn and History by J.B.Lampi (before 1793, Russian museum). Sketch for Hermitage painting

  • Catherine II with allegorical figures of Saturn and History by J.B.Lampi (1792-3, Chateau Vizille)

  • Catherine II with allegorical figures of Saturn and History by Fedor Bognevskiy after Lampi (1796, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II with allegorical figures of Saturn and History by Anisim Belousov after Lampi (1796, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (Omsk)

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (National Museum of Art of Romania)

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (Deutsches Historisches Museum)

  • Catherine II of Russia by J.B.Lampi (c.1791, Palace on the Water)

  • Attributed to J.B.Lampi (private collection)

  • Catherine II of Russia by J.B.Lampi (1790, Pskov)

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (1793-4, Russian museum)

  • Head of Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (1793-4, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II of Russia after Lampi (c. 1780, Hillwood museum)

  • Miniature

  • Miniature by La Broue

  • Engraving

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (1794, Hermitage)

Roslin-Rokotov type[edit]

  • Catherine II by Alexander Roslin (1776-7, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II by Alexander Roslin (1776, Nationalmuseum Stockholm)

  • Catherine II by anonymous after Roslin (Tver)

  • Catherine II by anonymous after Roslin (18 c., Hermitage)

  • Catherine II by Carl Ludwig Christineck after Roslin (1780s, Moscow State Historical museum)

  • Catherine II of Russia after Roslin (c. 1790, Hillwood museum)

  • Catherine II (Schloss Eutin)

  • Catherine II by Roslin (Ryazan museum)

  • Catherine II by A.Roslin (Vinnytsia)

  • Chateau des Princes de Ligne

  • Catherine II of Russia - engraving after Roslin.jpg

(Rokotov: with younger face)[edit]

  • Catherine II by F.Rokotov after Roslin (c.1770, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II by F.Rokotov after Roslin (1780s, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II by F.Rokotov after Roslin (c. 1780, Hermitage) - same file?

  • Catherine II by Rokotov (1775-1780. GIM)

  • Anonimous, private collection

  • Catherine II by A.Albertrandi after Rokotov (1780s, Warsaw Royal Castle)

  • Catherine II by Levitskiy after Roslin (1780s, Hillwood museum)

  • Catherine II by J.B.Lampi (1780s, Kunsthistorisches Museum)

  • Catherine II by F.Rokotov (1786, Moscow State Historical museum)

  • Catherine II by Rokotov (after 1769, Kuskovo)

  • Catherine II by Rokotov (1770s, ИРЛИ (Пушкинский Дом) РАН)

  • Private collection

  • Catherine II by F.Rokotov (1799, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by anonymous (location unknown)

  • Catherine II by anonymous (after 1779, Hermitage)

  • By anonymous (18th c., priv.coll.)

  • By anonymous (18th c., priv.coll.)

Levitsky (in red dress)[edit]

  • Catherine II by D.Levitskiy (1782, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Catherine II by anonymous after Levitskiy (18th c., Tsaritsino museum)

  • Catherine II by anonymous (18th century, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by P.E.Falconet (1773, Hillwood Museum)

  • By anonymous (c.1787, priv. coll.)

  • Catherine II in gray, wrigting by anonymous (18 c., priv.coll.)

Miscellaneous[edit]

Profile portraits[edit]

Rokotov type[edit]

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II by Fedor Rokotov (1763, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II by Fedor Rokotov (1763, Tretyakov gallery) - sketch

  • Catherine II by Rokotov (after 1763, Tropinin museum)

  • Catherine II by Alexey Antropov (1766, Novgorod museum)

  • Author unknown, location unknown

  • Lomonosov's mosaic (1762, Russian museum)

  • By A.I.Chernuy (1765, Hermitage)

  • Profile engraving of Catherine II of Russia.jpg

Rotari type[edit]

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II by anonymous after Rotari (18 c,, Versailles)

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II by Vigilius Eriksen (1760s, Russian museum)

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II by Borovikovskiy (Georgia museum)

  • Engraved profile portrait of Catherine II by Evgraf Chemesov after Rotari (1762)

  • Variation

Other[edit]

  • Profile portrait of Grand Duchess Catherine Alexeevna by Vigilius Eriksen (1762, Hermitage)

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II by anonymous (18th century, Russian museum)

  • Profile portrait of Catherine II

  • Catherine II as Minerva by C.Richard (1789, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Catherine II as Minerva after her daughter-in-law Maria Fedorovna's print (c.1789)

  • Catherine II by Young (after Shubin)

  • Catherine II by anonymous (c.1770, priv. coll.)

Various painters[edit]

1780-1790s[edit]

  • Catherine II by Richard Brompton (1782, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II by Petr Drozhdin (1796, Tretyakov gallery)

In Russian dress[edit]

  • Catherine II in Russian dress by anonymous after Stefano Torelli (18th century, Moscow State Historical museum)

  • Catherine II in Russian dress by Vigilius Erichsen (1770-1772, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II in Russian dress after Vigilius Erichsen (18th century, Podstanitsky's collection)

  • Catherine II in Russian dress after Vigilius Erichsen (private collection)

  • Catherine II in Russian dress after Vigilius Erichsen.jpg

In road dress[edit]

  • Catherine II in russian dress by M.Shibanov (1787, Gatchina museum)

  • Catherine II in russian dress by M.Shibanov (c.1774-80, Royal collection of the United Kingdom)

  • Catherine II in russian dress by Petr Drozhdin (after Mikhail Shibanov's original) ? (1787, Tver gallery)

  • Catherine II of Russia after Shibanov (after 1787, Hillwood museum)

  • Catherine II in road dress by Petr Drozdin (1797, priv.coll)

  • By anonymous (Pskov museum)

  • Engraving (1789)

  • By Petr Zharkov after Shibanov (1791, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II by Petr Zharkov (1788, Russian museum)

  • Portrait miniature by Petr Zharkov (1791, SEPHEROT Foundation collection)

  • Catherine II in road dress by L.Kugler (18 c. Kremlin Armoury)

  • By anonymous (private collection)

  • Catherine II by Young (after Shubin)

  • Catherine II by Dmitry Levitskiy (1780s ?, Russian museum)

Borovikovsky[edit]

  • Catherine II walking by V.Borovikovskiy (1794, Tretyakov gallery)

  • Catherine II walking by V.Borovikovskiy (1800-1810, Russian museum)

  • Catherine II walking, engraving by Nikolay Utkin after Borovikovskiy (1827)

Miniatures[edit]

  • Catherine II writing her Nakaz (1760-70s, Hermitage)

  • Catherine II with her cousin Gustav III of Sweden (Nationalmuseum Stockholm)

  • Catherine II with laurel wreath by anonymous (19 c, priv.coll)

  • Catherine after Vigee-Lebrun (location unknown)

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