Sydney

**Sydney**
	miasto w Australii, stolica Nowej Południowej Walii
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Jest to	miasto; metropolia; miasto liczące ponad 100 tysięcy mieszkańców; największe miasto (Australia); stolica stanu; metropolia globalna; financial center;
Nazwano imieniem	Thomas Townshend, 1. wicehrabia Sydney;
Miejsce	Nowa Południowa Walia, Australia
Nad zbiornikiem wodnym	Parramatta River;
Język urzędowy	australijska odmiana języka angielskiego;
Szef rządu lub urzędu	Clover Moore (2004–);
Występuje w	Civilization V (miasto-państwo);
Data utworzenia lub powstania	26 stycznia 1788 (Australia Day);
Ważne zdarzenie	Letnie Igrzyska Olimpijskie 2000 (2000);
Liczba ludności	5 450 496 (2023);
Powierzchnia	12 144,6 km²;
Wysokość nad poziomem morza	6 m;
Inne niż	Sydney ; Sydney;
Najwyższa odnotowana temperatura	45,8 stopień Celsjusza (2013);
Najniższa odnotowana temperatura	2,1 stopień Celsjusza (1932);
	oficjalna strona internetowa
	33° 52′ 04″ S, 151° 12′ 36″ E
Wykaz autorytatywny
	Q3130; identyfikator VIAF: 175760382; identyfikator GND: 4058708-3; identyfikator LCCN: n79021855; identyfikator BnF: 119398345; identyfikator idRef: 02733385X; identyfikator NDL: 00628594; identyfikator NKC: ge131023; identyfikator NLI (Izrael): 000974618; identyfikator BNE (datos.BNE.es): XX458534; identyfikator National Archives: 10044388; identyfikator BabelNet: 00075639n; identyfikator Libris: ljx005s44zffn5g; identyfikator J9U Biblioteki Narodowej Izraela: 987007554957205171; identyfikator relacji OpenStreetMap: 5750005, 5729534; identyfikator węzła OpenStreetMap: 13766899
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<nowiki>Sídney; Sydney; Sydney; သိတ်ႇတၼီႇ; Sydney; Сидней; Sydney; سیدنی; Si̱dni; سڈنی; سڈنی; 悉尼; Sydney; सिडनी; Sydney; Sidneý; Sydney; 悉尼; Sydney; Sidney; Сидней; Sidni; Sydney; Sydney; ꠍꠤꠒꠘꠤ ꠘꠉꠞ; Sidney; Sydney; সিডনি; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней ош; Сиднеи; སིཌི་ནི; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Сиднеј; Sydney; Sydney; ซิดนีย์; Sydney; Sydney; Սիտնի; Sydney; Sidney; Serene; Sidney; Sydney; Sydney; Sidnėjus; سيدني; Sydney; ᓯᑎᓂ; ဆစ်ဒနီမြို့; 雪梨 (澳洲); Сидней; ਸਿਡਨੀ; સીડની; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sidni; Сидней; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Սիդնեյ; 悉尼; Sydney; სიდნეი; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sidni; Sydney; සිඩ්නි; Sydneium; सिड्नि; Sydney; 悉尼; Sydney; Poihākena; Sydney; Sydney; சிட்னி; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; ছিডনী; Сыднэй; Sydney; Sydney; Sidni; Sydney; Sidney; Sydney; 雪梨; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; सिडनी; سیدنی; Sydney; Sidney; सिडनी; ܣܝܕܢܝ; సిడ్నీ; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sidnej; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней; Sydney; Sydney; སིད་ནེ།; Сідней; 씨드니; Sydney; Sydney; Сиднеј; Sidney; ma tomo Sini; Sidnei; Sidney; Sidneja; Сідні; Sidni; سیدنی; Sidni; Sydney; Sydney; 悉尼; Senē; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней; Sidni; Sydney; 悉尼; Sydney; Sydney; 시드니; Sydney; Sidnejo; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней; Сидней; Sydney; سيدني; Сідней; Sidnè; Sydney; סידני; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sidni; სიდნეი; Sydney; Сидней; Сидней; Thidni; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней; Sydney; Sidnéy; Sėdniejos; Sydney; Sydney; ಸಿಡ್ನಿ; سیدنی; Sydney; Sydney; Sínei; Sydney; Sydney; ᓯᑦᓂ; Sydney; ሲድኒ; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; سیدنی; Sydney; Sidni; Сидней; Sydney; Сидней; Sidinee; Sîdney; सिड्नी; Sini; Sydney; Kikinē; Сидней; Siidnii; סידני; Сидней; Sydney; ស៊ីដនីយ៏; ᱥᱤᱰᱱᱤ; Sidni; Sydney (Steed); Сидней; Sydney; सिड्नी; Sydney; Сидни; Сидней; Sidnè; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней; Сыднэй; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; Sydney; सिडनी; Сидней; सिद्नी; Sydney; Sydney; سيدني; ᏏᎢdᏂᎢ; Sydney; Sydney; സിഡ്നി; Sydney; Sydney; Сидней; سڊني; シドニー; Sydney; سيدنى; Σίδνεϊ; Sydney; capital del estado de Nueva Gales del Sur, Australia; borg í Ástralíu; capital city of New South Wales, Australia|largest city of Australia; град в Австралия; Avustralya'da bir şehir; 澳洲新南威爾斯州首府; huvudstad i delstaten New South Wales, Australien; місто в Австралії, столиця Нового Південного Уельсу; 澳大利亞新南威爾斯州首府; 澳大利亚新南威尔士州首府; 오스트레일리아의 최대 도시이자 뉴사우스웨일스주의 주도; ĉefurbo de Nov-Sud-Kimrio, Aŭstralio; главен град на австралиската сојузна држава Нов Јужен Велс; glavni grad Novog Južnog Velsa, Australija; yn ard-valley smoo 'syn Austrail, preeu-valley Vretyn Yiass Noa; অস্ট্রেলিয়ার নিউ সাউথ ওয়েলস অঙ্গরাজ্যের রাজধানী শহর; ville la plus peuplée d'Océanie, capitale de l'État australien de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud; grad u Australiji; 澳大利亚新南威尔斯州首府; ऑस्ट्रेलियाची आर्थिक राजधानी; thủ phủ bang New South Wales và thành phố lớn nhất của Úc; pilsēta Austrālijā, Jaundienvidvelsas štatā; lielākā valsts pilsēta; siudad idiay Australia; главни град Новог Јужног Велса, Аустралија; 澳大利亚新南威尔斯州首府; Аустралияның Жаңа Оңтүстік Уэльс штатының әкімшілік орталығы; by; ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯಾದ ನ್ಯೂ ಸೌತ್ ವೇಲ್ಸ್ನ ರಾಜಧಾನಿ ನಗರ; capital city of New South Wales, Australia; أكبر مدينة في إستراليا; Új-Dél-Wales fővárosa Ausztráliában; ન્યૂ સાઉથ વેલ્સ રાજ્યનું પાટનગર; capital de Nova Gal·les del Sud (Austràlia); dinas, Awstralia; горад у Аўстраліі; քաղաք; 澳大利亞新南威爾斯州首府; by i Australien, hovedstad for New South Wales; अस्ट्रेलियाको सबैभन्दा ठुलो र पुरानो शहर; オーストラリアの都市; בירת ניו סאות' ויילס והעיר הגדולה באוסטרליה; न्यू साउथ वेल्स राज्यकी राजधानी; kaupunki Uuden Etelä-Walesin osavaltiossa, Australiassa; taone matua o Niu Haute Wēra, Te Pāpaka-a-Māui; capital city of New South Wales, Australia; ஆஸ்திரேலியாவின் நியூ சவுத் வேல்ஸ் மாநிலத்தின் தலைநகரம்; città dell'Australia, capitale del Nuovo Galles del Sud; 澳洲新南威爾斯州首府; πόλη της Αυστραλίας; australesche Staat; capital do estado de Nova Gales do Sul, Austrália; belt kapitali ta' New South Wales u tal-Awstralja; oraș din Australia; najväčšie mesto v Austrálii; sídlo ve státě Nový Jižní Wales v Austrálii; شهری در کشور استرالیا; ꠘꠄꠀ ꠖꠇꠘꠞ ꠅꠄꠟꠍꠞ ꠞꠣꠎꠘꠉꠞ; крупнейший город Австралии, административный центр Нового Южного Уэльса; grootste stad in Oceanië en hoofdstad van de Australische deelstaat Nieuw-Zuid-Wales; आस्ट्रेलियाके न्यू साउथ वेल्स राज्यके राजधानी; miasto w Australii, stolica Nowej Południowej Walii; ഓസ്ട്രേലിയയിലെ നഗരം; 澳大利亞新南威爾斯州首府; ibu kota New South Wales dan kota terbesar di Australia; Hauptstadt von New South Wales, Australien; เมืองหลวงของรัฐนิวเซาท์เวลส์ ประเทศออสเตรเลีย; ऑस्ट्रेलिया में एगो शहर आ न्यू साउथ वेल्स के राजधानी; cidade de Australia; مدينة جات ف ؤسطراليا; 澳大利亚新南威尔斯州首府; сталіца Новага Паўднёвага Ўэйлзу (Аўстралія); ꠅꠡ꠆ꠐꠦꠟꠤꠀꠞ ꠍꠤꠒꠘꠤ; Port-Jackson; સિડની; piter la anguila; Сидни; Sydney, Australien; Sydney, Australia; 雪梨; 雪梨 (澳洲); סידני רבתי; סידני הרבתית; סידני, ניו סאות' ויילס; סידני, אוסטרליה; 悉尼; 雪梨; Sidnej; Sidney, Australia; Sydney (Australia); Sidney; Sídney (Nueva Gales del Sur); Сидней қаласы; Sydney, Australia; Sydney, Nowa Południowa Walia; Sydney, Nowa Południowa Walia, Australia; Сідней, Австралія; Сидней; Сиднай; Sidney; सिडनी; सिडनी, ऑस्ट्रेलिया; Pō Hākene; Poihākene; 에메랄드 시티; 포트잭슨; 하버 시티; 그레이터 시드니; 시드니 광역권; Sydney, Australia; Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; Sydney, New South Wales; Sydney, NSW, Australia; Sydney, NSW; Emerald City; Harbour City; Port Jackson; Greater Sydney; Sydney, N.S.W.; Gadi; Eora; Sydney, N. S. W.; Gadigal; Warrane; Sydney, Australia; 雪梨; ஸிட்னி</nowiki>

English: Sydney in New South Wales is the largest city in Australia.

हिन्दी: सिडनी ऑस्ट्रेलिया और इसके न्यू साउथ वेल्स राज्य का सबसे बड़ा शहर है।

Sydney Harbour Bridge at night

Maps and aerial views

map of Sydney, 1789
Satellite view of Sydney metropolitan area
Aerial view of Sydney, 1932
Satellite image of Sydney, 1994.
Sydney city council areas
Sydney city parishes, 1857
Historic map of Sydney and Environs, 1929
Sydney aerial, 1932
Circular Quay and the Sydney city centre at night in 1938.
Sydney CBD aerial, 1939
Aerial view of Sydney, 2010
Sydney Harbour from the air
Sydney CBD from above
Satellite imagery of Sydney at night, partially obscured by clouds
Aerial view

Historic views

Landing of Lieutenant James Cook at Botany Bay, 29 April 1770
A Direct North General View of Sydney Cove, 1794 by Thomas Watling
Sydney in 1796.
Government House, Parramatta, 1805 by George William Evans
Sydney Cove, by John Lewin 1805
Supreme Court and St James Church, 1842
King Street, Sydney looking east, ca. 1843 by Frederick Garling
Morning at the `Heads' of Port Jackson or the Pilot's Look-out, 1850, G. E. Peacock
Sydney Market, 1854
Woolloomooloo Bay, 1855
The Sydney Stock Exchange building in 1872
International Exhibition, Garden Palace, 1879
Garden Palace fire, 1882
George Street, Sydney by Alfred Tischbauer, 1883.
Sydney, 1888
Fireman's funeral, George Street, 1894
Sydney Harbour from Milsons Point by Tom Roberts, 1897.
Pitt Street, near Spring Street from The Powerhouse Museum Collection, 1900
Mutual Life Assurance Office, 1900
General Post Office, 1899
Herald Office, 1900s
Cleansing operations in Sydney streets, quarantine area due to spread of bubonic plague, July 1900
Day Street after cleansing operations, July 1900
Panorama of the Town Hall and Queen Victoria Building, 1904
Trams on George Street, 1910s
Hyde Park, 1910s
King Street looking east, 1910s
Martin Place, 1920s
Bridge Street, 1920s
Construction, St. Mary's Cathedral, Sydney, 1920s by Sam Hood
Central Station, 1924
Culwulla Chambers, Sydney's first skyscraper, 1925
Coogee Pier, 1928
First train on the Sydney Harbour Bridge
Building labourer on a stone being hoisted up to building, Pitt St, Sydney, c. 1930s, by Sam Hood
T&G Building, 1930
Hunter Street, 1939
Town Hall, 1940s
Tram at Darling Street Wharf, Rozelle, 1951
Sydney Opera House under construction
Sydney skyline, 1980
Sydney CBD, 1983
2000 Sydney Olympics

Geography

Sydney Harbour
Western Sydney aerial
Sydney as viewed from Tasman Sea, overlooking the sandstone cliffs in Vaucluse
View of Nepean River from just south of Penrith
Aerial view of Eastern Sydney
The Blue Mountains

Architecture

Sydney Opera House
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Australia Square
NSW Parliament House
Sydney Town Hall
Sandstone colonial, Pitt Street
Henry Davis York building
Martin Place
Museum of Contemporary Art
Sydney Observatory
Department of Lands
St. Andrew's Anglican Cathedral
The Sydney Tower
Fort Denison
Central Station
General Post Office
The Grace Building
Queen Victoria Building (QVB)
Leadlight windows, QVB
QVB interior
Interior of the 19th-century Strand Arcade
Banking House, Pitt Street
81 York Street
Beaux Arts building

Notable demolished buildings

Norwich Chambers, 1890
Grand Central Coffee Palace
Garden Palace, destroyed by fire
Hotel Australia
Commercial Traveller's Club, Martin Place
Anthony Hordern & Son's
The Colonial Mutual Association Building in Sydney, corner of George and Wynyard Streets, circa 1900s.
Henry Bull & Co. Building

Contemporary buildings

Dr Chau Chak Wing Building
Australia Square
MLC Centre
Sirius Apartment Building
Darling Square
UTS Tower
One Central Park, eastern tower
1 Bligh Street
One Sydney Harbour
International Towers
Crown Sydney (November 2020)
World Tower
Greenland Centre, Sydney's tallest residential building

Skylines

CBD

Earth Hour, before and after, 2011
Sydney at night, 2004
Central Business District from the air
Sydney CBD
Sydney CBD from above, 2013
Circular Quay
Skyline in Sydney CBD and Castlereagh Street, seen from John Maddison Tower (2017)
Sydney and Botanic Gardens
Sydney CBD
Sydney skyline at dawn from Olympic Park, 2007
Sydney CBD from Sydney Harbour, 2014
Sydney CBD in 2011
Sydney CBD, September 2015
Sydney skyline from the Manly ferry
Sydney skyline at night, 2015
Sydney CBD skyline from Farm Cove
Sydney CBD skyline sunset, October 2015
CBD Skyline from the Sydney Harbour Bridge

North Sydney

North Sydney high-rise district in 2020
North Sydney office towers at sunset
North Sydney seen from Bondi Junction
North Sydney at night (foreground) with the CBD skyline behind

Parramatta

Parramatta skyline, 2019

Liverpool

Liverpool skyline, 2022

Streets

George Street
Castlereagh Street
Bridge Street
York Street
Martin Place
Pitt Street

Transport

Defunct Sydney Monorail, 1980s
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Pyrmont Bridge
Sydney skyline from Sydney Airport
Aerial view of Sydney Airport
Sydney Metro
Sydney Metro train
Map of Sydney Metro lines
Light Horse Interchange
Opal card readers
Central Station
ANZAC Bridge
NSW TrainLink V Set at Central Station, 2019
Sydney Metro Opal card readers

Parks

Barangaroo Reserve
Entrance to the Royal Botanic Garden from Art Gallery Road
Victoria Park, University of Sydney
Wynyard Park
Hyde Park in the city centre
Royal Botanic Gardens
Chinese Garden of Friendship
Auburn Botanic Garden
Central Park, an urban renewal project featuring office towers and recreational park