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Template:Syntaxhighlight

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Template documentation[ view · edit · history · purge ]
This documentation is transcluded from Template:Syntaxhighlight/doc.

Simple wrapper around the ‎<syntaxhighlight>...‎</syntaxhighlight> tag to show syntax-highlighted text. Unlike ‎<syntaxhighlight>, text that does not fit on the screen will be wrapped.

Parameters

[edit]
  • 1 or code: the source code to highlight
    Note that if the included code includes some syntax that looks like a MediaWiki template or ParserFunction, any code present in parameter 1 or code will be evaluated and expanded during the expansion of this template (as if it was written using the wiki syntax) before it is itself expanded to perform the highlighting, so the expansion of the parameter may be replacing fragments of the embedded code, and it can possibly break the generated highlighted code, possibly producing spurious results (e.g. categorization, wiki parsing errors of the parameter value).
  • The only workaround is to not use this template but replace:
    {{Syntaxhighlight|code=any source code|lang=languagename}}, or
    {{Syntaxhighlight|any source code|lang=languagename}}, simply by:
    {{#tag:syntaxhighlight|any source code|lang=languagename}} (i.e adding the #tag: prefix, and removing code= (if it is used to explicitly name the parameter 1 for the template), and make sure that the required |lang=languagename parameter occurs at end just before the closing braces, always after the unnamed first parameter of the tag.
  • The source code must also be unescaped (if it was escaped by transclusion of any page with {{msgnw:Full:Pagename{{}}}}, which generates lot of numbered character entities for most ASCII punctuations or symbols, and all newline and tab controls). Original pipe characters (|) present in the source code still need to be escaped using {{!}} instead).
  • lang: one of the following programming language name abbreviations
Code Language
4cs 4CS
6502acme MOS 6502 (6510) ACME Cross Assembler
6502kickass MOS 6502 (6510) Kick Assembler
6502tasm MOS 6502 (6510) TASM/64TASS
68000devpac Motorola 68000 - HiSoft Devpac ST 2 Assembler
abap ABAP
actionscript ActionScript
actionscript3 ActionScript3
ada Ada
algol68 ALGOL 68
apache Apache configuration
applescript AppleScript
apt_sources APT sources
arm ARM Assembler
asm Assembly
asp Active Server Pages (ASP)
asymptote Asymptote
autoconf Autoconf
autohotkey AutoHotkey
autoit AutoIt
avisynth AviSynth
awk AWK
bascomavr BASCOM AVR
bash Bash
basic4gl Basic4GL
bf Brainfuck
bibtex BibTeX
blitzbasic Blitz BASIC
bnf Backus–Naur form
boo Boo
c C
c_loadrunner C Loadrunner
c_mac C (Mac)
caddcl AutoCAD DCL
cadlisp AutoLISP
cfdg CFDG
cfm ColdFusion Markup Language
chaiscript ChaiScript
cil Common Intermediate Language (CIL)
clojure Clojure
clp Control Language Program
cmake CMake
cobol COBOL
coffeescript CoffeeScript
cpp C++
cpp-qt C++ (Qt toolkit)
csharp C#
css Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
cuesheet Cue sheet
d D
dcl DIGITAL Command Language
dcpu16 DCPU-16
dcs Data Conversion System
delphi Delphi
diff Diff
div DIV
dos DOS batch file
dot DOT
e E
ecmascript ECMAScript
eiffel Eiffel
email Email (mbox \ eml \ RFC format)
epc Enerscript
erlang Erlang
euphoria Euphoria
f1 Formula One
falcon Falcon
fo FO
fortran Fortran
freebasic FreeBASIC
freeswitch FreeSWITCH
fsharp Fsharp
gambas Gambas
gdb GDB
genero Genero
genie Genie
gettext gettext
glsl OpenGL Shading Language (GLSL)
gml Game Maker Language (GML)
gnuplot gnuplot
go Go
groovy Groovy
gwbasic GW-BASIC
haskell Haskell
haxe Haxe
hicest HicEst
hq9plus HQ9+
html4strict HTML
html5 HTML5
icon Icon
idl Uno IDL
ini INI
inno Inno
intercal INTERCAL
io Io
j J
java Java
java5 Java(TM) 2 Platform Standard Edition 5.0
javascript JavaScript
jcl Job Control Language
kixtart KiXtart
klonec Klone C
klonecpp Klone C++
latex LaTeX
lb Liberty BASIC
ldif LDAP Data Interchange Format
lisp Lisp
llvm LLVM
locobasic Locomotive BASIC
logtalk Logtalk
lolcode LOLCODE
lotusformulas Formula language
lotusscript LotusScript
lscript LightWave 3D
lsl2 Linden Scripting Language
lua Lua
magiksf Magik
m68k Motorola 68000 Assembler
make make
mapbasic MapBasic
matlab MATLAB M
mirc mIRC scripting language
mmix MMIX
modula2 Modula-2
modula3 Modula-3
mpasm Microchip Assembler
mxml MXML
mysql MySQL
nagios Nagios
netrexx NetRexx
newlisp NewLISP
nsis Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS)
oberon2 Oberon-2
objc Objective-C
objeck Objeck
ocaml OCaml
ocaml-brief OCaml
ocl Operational Control Language
octave Octave
oobas OpenOffice.org Basic
oorexx Object REXX
oracle11 Oracle 11 SQL
oracle8 Oracle 8 SQL
oxygene Oxygene
oz Oz
parasail ParaSail
parigp PARI/GP
pascal Pascal
pcre Perl Compatible Regular Expressions
per per
perl Perl
perl6 Perl 6
pf PF
php PHP
php-brief PHP
pic16 PIC assembly language
pike Pike
pixelbender Pixel Bender
pli PL/I
plsql PL/SQL
postgresql PostgreSQL
povray Persistence of Vision Raytracer
powerbuilder PowerBuilder
powershell PowerShell
proftpd ProFTPD
progress OpenEdge Advanced Business Language
prolog Prolog
properties Properties file
providex ProvideX
purebasic PureBasic
pycon Python
pys60 PyS60
python Python
q Q
qbasic QBasic/QuickBASIC
rails Rails
rebol Rebol
reg Windows Registry
rexx Rexx
robots robots.txt
rpg RPG
rpgii RPG II
rpgiii RPG III
rpg400 RPG/400
rpgiv RPG IV
rpmspec RPM Spec files
rsplus R
ruby Ruby
sas SAS
scala Scala
scheme Scheme
scilab Scilab
sdlbasic SdlBasic
smalltalk Smalltalk
smarty Smarty
spark SPARK
sparql SPARQL
sql SQL
stonescript StoneScript (Scripting language for ShiVa3D)
systemverilog SystemVerilog
tcl Tcl
teraterm Tera Term
text Plain text
thinbasic thinBasic
tsql Transact-SQL
typoscript TypoScript
unicon Unicon
upc Unified Parallel C
urbi URBI
uscript UnrealScript
vala Vala
vb Visual Basic
vbnet Visual Basic .NET
vedit VEDIT
verilog Verilog
vhdl VHDL
vim Vim script
visualfoxpro Visual FoxPro
visualprolog Visual Prolog
whitespace Whitespace
whois Whois
winbatch Winbatch
xml XML
xorg_conf Xorg.conf
yaml YAML
xpp Microsoft Dynamics AX
z80 ZiLOG Z80 Assembler
zxbasic ZXBasic
  • code: The contents of the syntax highlighted block.

Examples

[edit]

{{syntaxhighlight|lang=javascript|code=mw.util.addPortletLink('p-personal', '/w/index.php?title=Special:MyPage/Sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3AUser_sandbox%2Fpreload&editintro=Template%3AUser_sandbox', 'My sandbox', 'pt-mysandbox', 'Go to my sandbox');}}

mw.util.addPortletLink('p-personal', '/w/index.php?title=Special:MyPage/Sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3AUser_sandbox%2Fpreload&editintro=Template%3AUser_sandbox', 'My sandbox', 'pt-mysandbox', 'Go to my sandbox');

{{syntaxhighlight|inline=1|lang=javascript|code=mw.util.addPortletLink('p-personal', '/w/index.php?title=Special:MyPage/Sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3AUser_sandbox%2Fpreload&editintro=Template%3AUser_sandbox', 'My sandbox', 'pt-mysandbox', 'Go to my sandbox');}}

mw.util.addPortletLink('p-personal', '/w/index.php?title=Special:MyPage/Sandbox&action=edit&preload=Template%3AUser_sandbox%2Fpreload&editintro=Template%3AUser_sandbox', 'My sandbox', 'pt-mysandbox', 'Go to my sandbox');

TemplateData

[edit]
<templatedata>JSON</templatedata> ./. {{TemplateBox}}
TemplateData

TemplateData is a way to store information about template parameters (the description of those and of the whole template) for both humans and machines. It is used by VisualEditor and possibly other tools like Upload Wizard.


Existing template documentation
At Wikimedia Commons, it is recommended to use {{TemplateBox}} with either ‎useTemplateData=1 or ‎useTemplateData=only on the ‎/doc subpage and transcluding it with {{Documentation}} into the template. ‎<nowiki>-tags can be wrapped around the arguments, if required, to avoid templates being expanded.

Newly created template documentation and imports
Another option, especially for imported templates, or for users with JSON experience, is placing raw ‎<templatedata>-tags into the Wikitext of the template, as described in various Wikipediae.


Wikipedia's help about TemplateDataCommons-specific information

Simple wrapper around the <syntaxhighlight> tag to show syntax-highlighted text.

Template parameters[Edit template data]

This template prefers block formatting of parameters.

ParameterDescriptionTypeStatus
Languagelang 2

The source code language

Default
text
Stringsuggested
Inline?inline

Whether to use inline formatting

Default
0
Auto value
1
Booleanoptional
Source Code1 code

The source code

Stringrequired

See also

[edit]