Thylacinus cynocephalus

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Domain: Eukaryota • Regnum: Animalia • Phylum: Chordata • Subphylum: Vertebrata • Infraphylum: Gnathostomata • Superclassis: Tetrapoda • Classis: Mammalia • Subclassis: Theria • Infraclassis: Marsupialia • Ordo: Dasyuromorphia • Familia: Thylacinidae • Genus: Thylacinus • Species: Thylacinus cynocephalus (Harris, 1808)
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Thylacinus cynocephalus (es); Tlacuachcoyotl (nah); Harimau Tasmania (ms); тасманийски вълк (bg); Tazmanya kaplanı (tr); 袋狼 (zh-hk); Vakovlk tasmánsky (sk); тилацин (uk); 袋狼 (zh-hant); 袋狼 (zh-cn); 태즈메이니아주머니늑대 (ko); থাইলেচিন (as); Tilacino (eo); тасмански волк (mk); thylacine (fr); Macan tasman (jv); Хутаҫлӑ кашкӑр (cv); Chó sói Tasmania (vi); Tasmānijas vilks (lv); Náshdóí bizaʼazis hólóní (nv); 袋狼 (zh-sg); Beidelwollef (lb); pungulv (nn); Pungulv (nb); Tasmaniya canavarı (az); Thylacine (en); نمر تسماني (ar); Tigr Tasmania (br); 袋狼 (yue); Erszényesfarkas (hu); Wilk workowaty (pl); Калтан пире (mhr); 袋狼 (zh-hans); Thylacinus cynocephalus (ast); llop marsupial (ca); Torbarski vuk (sr-el); Thylasin (cy); Tasmanski tigar (hr); Thylacine (sq); Торбарски вук (sr-ec); 袋狼 (zh); Tasmansk pungulv (da); ტილაცინი (ka); フクロオオカミ (ja); Thylacinus cynocephalus (ia); Buidelwolf (nl); vakovlk tasmánský (cs); Tasmanijski tigar (sh); זאב טסמני (he); Thylacinus cynocephalus (la); ไทลาซีน (th); थायलेसीन​ (hi); 袋狼 (wuu); Pussihukka (fi); Թասմանեան Գայլ (hyw); Tigre tasmanian (lfn); Lup marsupial (ro); தாசுமேனியப் புலி (ta); Thylacinus cynocephalus (it); Сумчаты воўк (be); Tasmaniana tigro (io); Harimau Tasmania (id); Kukkurhunt (et); Thylacinus cynocephalus (oc); Pungvarg (sv); Tasmaniako tigre (eu); Tílicín (ga); تسمانی بھیڑیا (ur); պարկավոր գայլ (hy); tilacino (pt); Beutelwolf (de); گرگ تاسمانی (fa); Сумчатый волк (ru); Sterblinis vilkas (lt); Tasmanski tiger (sl); Tilasino (tl); Thylacinus cynocephalus (ceb); торбарски вук (sr); Thylacinus cynocephalus (war); Chui wa Tasmania (sw); ടാസ്മേനിയൻ ചെന്നായ് (ml); 袋狼 (zh-tw); Xaltali boʻri (uz); Қалталы қасқыр (kk); Tilacin (lij); Bujelwouf (li); Tigre de Tasmania (gl); تاسمانییا جاناواری (azb); Θυλακίνος (el); thylacine (sco) Thylacinus Cynocephalus (es); espèce de mammifères (fr); Art der Gattung Thylacinus (de); Một loài thú có túi ăn thịt đã tuyệt chủng ở Úc (vi); پستاندار کیسه‌دار گوشت‌خوار (fa); 哺乳动物物种 (zh); izumrli mesojedi vrečar (sl); Utdöd art av rovlevande pungdjur i Australien (sv); מין נכחד של זאב כיס (he); soort uit het geslacht Thylacinus (nl); вид бозайник (bg); art av rovlevende pungdyr (nb); specie di animale della famiglia Thylacinidae (it); extinct species of carnivorous marsupial last known in Tasmania, Australia (en); نوع من الثدييات (ar); vyhynulý masožravý vačnatec (cs); O lobo-da-tasmania a primeira vez que o viram foi a cerca de 4 milhões de anos atrás, seu nome científico é Thylacinus(tilacino) foi o maior marsupial carnívoro dos tempos modernos, ele foi extinto pelo homem. ele última vez que ele foi visto 1980 (pt) Tilacín, Tilacin, Tilacínidos, Tigre de Tasmania, Tilacinidos, Tilacino, Tilacínido, Tilacinido, Lobo de Tasmania, Lobo marsupial (es); 塔斯曼尼亞老虎, 塔斯馬尼亞老虎 (yue); Thylacinus cynocephalus, Сумкан пире (mhr); Мешкопес, Тасманский тигр, Тасманский волк, Тасманийский волк, Тасманийский тигр, Thylacinidae, Тилацин, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Сумчатый тигр (ru); teigr Tasmaniadd (cy); ببر تاسمانی (fa); Thylacinus cynocephalus, тилацин, торбест вълк, тасманийски тигър (bg); Tasmanske tiger, Tasmansk tiger, Pungulv (da); Thylacine, Tazmanya kurdu, Thylacinidae, Thylacinus cynocephalus (tr); تسمانی بھیڑئیے (ur); Tasmanian tiger, Pungvargar, Tasmansk varg, Thylacine, Tasmanska tigern, Thylacinus cynocephalus (sv); Thylacinus cynocephalus, сумчастий вовк, тасманійський вовк (uk); Tilacina (oc); Tasmanian tiikeri, Didelphis cynocephala, Tasmanian hyeena, Tasmanianhyeena, Pussisusi, Tasmaniantiikeri, Tasmanian susi, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Tasmaniansusi (fi); タスマニアオオカミ, タスマニアタイガー, 袋狼 (ja); Thylacinus cynocephalus (eo); Vakovlk, Tygr tasmánský, Tasmánský tygr, Thylacinus cynocephalus (cs); 塔斯马尼亚虎 (zh); Tigre della tasmania, Tilacino, Lupo australe (it); Beuteltiger, Tasmanischer Wolf, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Tasmanischer Tiger (de); Tigre de Tasmanie, Loup marsupial, Loup-marsupial, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Loup de Tasmanie (fr); 주머니늑대, 태즈메이니아늑대, 타일러사인, 태즈매니아 주머니늑대, 틸라신, 태즈매니아주머니늑대, 사일러사인, 태즈메이니아 주머니늑대 (ko); Psoglavi vučak, Tasmanijski tigar, Thylacinus cynocephalus (hr); Thylacine (ms); Serigala Tasmania, Harimau Tazzy, Harimau Tassie, Thylacine, Thylacinus cynocephalus (id); נמר טסמני, זאב כיסאי, טיגריס טסמני, זאב טזמני, Thylacinus cynocephalus, טילסין (he); Tasmaanse tijger, Tasmaanse buidelwolf, Tasmaanse wolf, Thylacine, Thylacinus cynocephalus (nl); Thylacine, ടാസ്മേനിയൻ ചെന്നായ്ക്കൾ (ml); Tygrys tasmański, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Wilk tasmański, Tygrys workowaty (pl); Tigre da tasmânia, Tigre-da-tasmânia, Lobo marsupial, Lobo da Tasmânia, Lobo-da-tasmânia, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Lobo-marsupial (pt); Tasmaneschen Tiger, Beidelwëllef (lb); Vilksomainis, Tasmānijas tīģeris, Thylacinus cynocephalus (lv); Thylacinus cynocephalus (et); Thylacinus cynocephalus (lt); tasmanski volk, volk vrečar, tilacin, Thylacinus cynocephalus (sl); Lobong Tasmanyano, Hiyenang Tasmanyano, Hyenang Tasmanyano, Tigreng Tasmanyano, T cynocephalus, T. cynocephalus, Tasmanyanong lobo, Tilasina, Tasmanyanong tigre, Tasmanyanong hiyena, Thylacinus cynocephalus (tl); Hổ Tasmania (vi); Тилацин, Тасманијски вук, Тасманијски тигар, Thylacinus cynocephalus (sr); Thylacine, Tasmanian tiger (th); Thilasini (sw); Thylacinus cynocephalus, tasmansk tiger, pungulver, pungulvfamilien (nb); Tilacin (sh); Tasmánsky tiger, Tasmánsky vlk (sk); Thylacinus cynocephalus (eu); Lupul marsupial (ro); Tilací, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Llops marsupials (ca); Tassie tiger, thylacine, Tasmanian wolf, Thylacinus cynocephalus, Tasmanian tiger (en); القط التسمانى, الثايلسين, النمر التسماني, النمر التسمانى, الذئب التسمانى, ذئب تسمانيا, ثايلسين, قط تسمانيا, نمر تسمانيا (ar); Bleiz Tasmania, Thylacinus cynocephalus (br); тасмански тигар (mk)
Thylacine 
extinct species of carnivorous marsupial last known in Tasmania, Australia
Thylacinus.jpg
Dos llops marsupials a principis del segle XX
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Instance offossil taxon
Location of discovery
IUCN conservation status
Start time3rd millennium BC
End time6 September 1936
Significant event
Mass
  • 19.7 kg
Length
  • 130 cm
Height
  • 60 cm
Endemic to
Common name
Taxonomy
KingdomAnimalia
SubkingdomBilateria
InfrakingdomDeuterostomia
PhylumChordata
SubphylumVertebrata
InfraphylumGnathostomata
MegaclassOsteichthyes
ClassSarcopterygii
SubclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
SuperclassTetrapoda
ClassMammalia
SubclassTheria
SubclassMetatheria
InfraclassMarsupialia
SuperorderAustralidelphia
OrderDasyuromorphia
FamilyThylacinidae
GenusThylacinus
SpeciesThylacinus cynocephalus
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  • Search depicted
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    Images[edit]

    Illustrations[edit]

    • "Didelphis cynocephala" (bottom) Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 1808 After Harris, earliest illustration

    • Painting. John Lewin c1817

    • "Dasyure Cynocephale" (lower right), Mammalogie: ou Descriptions des Especes de Mammiferes. 1820

    • "Sketch of a Tyger Trap intended for Mount Morriston". Thomas Scott 1823

    • " The zebra or dog-faced dasyurus. Didelphis cynocephala. Harris" by James Basire in Georges Cuvier Animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization 1825

    • after Dickes? 1841, similar in Lydekker 1894 and Robert, 1846.

    • "Dog-head Thylacinus." The Pictorial Museum of Animated Nature. c1850

    • 'Head of a Male' Henry Richter. Pl. 53 of John Gould's The Mammals of Australia. (1845-1863) One of two plates.

    • ibid. Pl. 54. The most famous images.

    • "The Thylacine" by Josef Wolf. Zoological Sketches from Animals in their Vivarium in the Regent's Park London 1856-67. hand-coloured lithograph

    • "De Buidelwolf". Attributed to R. Kretschmer, variant by same artist published in Brehm's Tierleben 1865

    • "Encounter with a Tasmanian Tiger." Illustrated Melbourne Post. 1867

    • "Tasmanian Tiger." Harriet Scott (lithographer) from a photograph by Victor A. Prout. Krefft The Mammals of Australia,(1869)

    • "Tiger-wolf and wombat" Instructive Picture Book, 1877

    • Brehms thierleben, allgemeine kunde des thierreichs. 1886?

    • G.J. Broinowski (after Richter) Birds and Mammals of Australia, 1884. (unpublished)

    • Centurie zoologique, 1830

    • Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1850

    • Brockhaus Lexikon

    • Wood engraving depicting a number of animals, including "Dasyure Cynocephale" (Thylacinus cynocephalus)

    • New International Encyclopedia, 1902

    • Thylacine attacking a platypus, c. 1854

    • The Royal Society of Tasmania coat of arms

    Photographs[edit]

    Living[edit]

    • Victor Prout? 1869

    • Adelaide Zoo. 1889

    • E.J. Keller. Washington D.C. National Zoo, c. 1906.

    • Adult and 3 juveniles. Hobart Zoo, 1909.

    • Beaumaris Zoo in Hobart, 1910

    • Hobart Zoo. pre 1921

    • 1928. Benjamin A. Sheppard.

    • Hobart Zoo. Australian Information Bureau. 1933

    • Hobart zoo. 1933. "Last in captivity"

    • Thylacine with a chicken. Henry Burrell Uncropped photo.

    • Published version. Australian Museum Magazine, 1921

    • Juveniles. Travelling exhibit. 1925.

    • 1910

    • 1902

    • 1902

    • Wilfred Batty of Mawbanna, Tasmania, with the last Tasmanian Tiger known to have been shot in the wild

    • 1928

    Stuffed[edit]

    • Rothschild Zoological Museum, England

    • Tasmaanse tijger.jpg

    • Museum of Zoology (Saint Petersburg)

    • Museum of Zoology (Saint Petersburg)

    • Melbourne Museum

    • Natural History Museum at Oslo

    • Natural History Museum of London

    • Natural History of Australia

    • Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales de Madrid

    • Tassie Tiger.jpg
    • TasTrip (546).jpg

    Skeleton[edit]

    • Royal Natural History Volume 3

    • T. cynocephalus and Canis lupus

    • skull, Tasmania Museum and Art Gallery

    • Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris

    • Longitudinal section of the skull

    • skeleton and model in Grant Museum of Zoology, London

    • skeleton from the musée de Nancy.

    Miscellaneous[edit]

    • Pawprints of thylacine, dog and cat

    • Thylacine-footprint-nocaption.png
    • Thylacine-footprint en.png
    • The Island (2009).jpg

    • Rock art at Ubirr

    • A replica in the Brno museum Anthropos

    • Modern restoration with size comparison.

    Maps & Charts[edit]

    • Decline of the thylacine

    • Sheep killings due to thylacines and dogs in Surrey Hills

    • Places of alleged thylacine sightings in Tasmania

    • Alleged thylacine sightings in Western Australia

    • Alleged thylacine sightings in Western Australia by year.

    • Possible distribution of the thylacine, 1st map

    • Possible distribution of the thylacine, 2nd map

    • Phylogenetic tree of the genus Thylacinus

    Audio/Video[edit]

    • Compilation of all five known Australian silent films featuring the recently extinct thylacines, shot in Hobart Zoo, Tasmania

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