World War II
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Deutsch: Der Zweite Weltkrieg war der größte und blutigste Konflikt in der Menschheitsgeschichte. Er begann in Europa am 1. September 1939 mit dem deutschen Überfall auf Polen und im Pazifik bzw. in Asien mit dem japanischen Angriff auf Pearl Harbor am 7. Dezember 1941, wobei man manchmal auch den Ausbruch des Zweiten Japanisch-Chinesischen Kriegs am 7. Juli 1937 als Beginn in Asien annimmt. Beendet wurde er in Europa am 8. Mai 1945 und in Asien mit der Unterzeichnung der Kapitulation Japans am 2. September 1945.
English: World War II was the most extensive and costly armed conflict in the history of the world, involving the great majority of the world's nations, being fought simultaneously in several major theaters, and costing tens of millions of lives.
Italiano: La Seconda Guerra Mondiale è stato il più grande e costoso conflitto armato della storia. Ha coinvolto la maggior parte degli stati mondiali, schierati principalmente in due blocchi: l'asse e gli alleati. Alla fine del conflitto durato dal 1939 al 1945 si contano più di 52 milioni di vittime.
Español: La Segunda Guerra Mundial ha sido el conflicto bélico más extenso y costoso en la historia del mundo, involucrando a las más poderosas naciones del mundo, siendo luchado de forma simultánea en numerosas grandes regiones, y costando decenas de millones de vidas.
Français : La Seconde Guerre mondiale est le conflit armé le plus vaste que l'humanité ait connu, tuant environ 62 millions de personnes dont une majorité de civils, ce qui est une première dans l'Histoire. Elle a commencé en 1939, en Pologne, ou même, selon certains, en 1936 en Espagne, ou bien encore selon d'autres, en 1937 en Asie, pour se terminer en 1945. Ce conflit opposa, de façon schématique, deux camps : les Alliés et l'Axe.
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Malti: It-Tieni Gwerra Dinjija hi l-akbar ġlieda li qatt saret fl-istorja tad-dinja bejn il-ġnus. Kienet konflitt bejn il-biċċa l-kbira tal-pajjiżi mondjali, li kienu maqsuma f'żewġ blokki l-assi u l-alleati. Il-gwerra damet sejra mill-1939 sa l-1945 fejn it-total ta' vittmi kien t'iktar minn 52 miljun ruħ.
Polski: II Wojna Światowa - najwięk se peleaban por prostitutas szy konflikt zbrojny w historii świata, trwający między 1 września 1939 r. a 2 września 1945 r., obejmujący zasięgiem działań wojennych prawie całą Europę, część Azji, północną Afrykę i wszystkie oceany. Niektóre epizody wojny rozgrywały się nawet na Antarktydzie. Poza prawie wszystkimi państwami europejskimi, brały w niej udział główne państwa Ameryki Północnej i Azji. Głównymi stronami konfliktu były państwa osi i państwa koalicji antyhitlerowskiej (alianci).
Slovenščina: Druga svetovna vojna je bila najobsežnejši in najdražji oborožen spopad v svetovni zgodovini. V njej se je na več glavnih prizoriščih borila velika večina narodov sveta in je stala milijone življenj.
Русский: Вторая мировая война крупнейший вооружённый конфликт в истории человечества, в котором участвовало 61 государство (из существовавших на тот период), сражения проходили одновременно на нескольких крупных театрах военных действий, а потери составили десятки миллионов жизней.
Türkçe: II. Dünya Savaşı, 20. yüzyılda dünya çapında yapılan iki savaştan ikincisi olup birçok milletin yer aldığı, 1939'dan 1945'e kadar süren küresel bir askerî çatışmadır. Savaşa dönemin tüm büyük güçleri olan Birleşik Krallık, Sovyetler Birliği, ABD, Çin Cumhuriyeti ve Fransa, Müttefik Devletler olarak; Almanya, İtalya ve Japonya, Mihver Devletler olarak katılmıştır. 100 milyondan fazla askerî personelin dâhil olduğu savaşta savaşa katılan ülkeler tüm ekonomik, endüstriyel ve bilimsel güçlerini, sivil ya da askerî kaynak farklılığı gözetmeksizin savaş için seferber etmiştir. Nükleer silahların kullanıldığı tek savaş olmakla kalmayıp, Holokost gibi kitlesel sivil ölümlerin gerçekleştirildiği II. Dünya Savaşı, insanlık tarihindeki en büyük ve en kanlı savaştır ve 1939-1945 yılları arasında 40-50 milyon insan hayatını kaybetmiştir.
中文: 第二次世界大战是世界历史上范围最广,造成损失最大的一次战争,世界上许多国家卷入这场战争,在世界各地同时开展战斗,造成六千二百万人丧生,其中大多数是平民。战争实际从1931年日本入侵中国东北就已经开始,直到1945年9月2日日本正式投降才全部结束。
文言: 第二次世界大戰,舉世皆與,分為同盟軸心二派,相對壘也。中華民國、美國、英國、法國、蘇聯,同盟國也;德國、義大利、日本,軸心國也。中華日本之戰,凡八年,幾皆於中國土。美國而後助華,戰日本於太平洋,終敗之焉。英法蘇德義,相爭六載,亦因美國之入,而定其局,德義告敗。此間戰火綿延,殆及坤輿,萬民流離,生靈塗炭。故戰後諸國厭焉,合組聯合國,以保太平也。
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Contents
Speeches[edit]
Category:Audio files of speeches about World War II
Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain declaring war on Germany on September 3, 1939, at the start of World War II.
1941, Dec. 8, Franklin D. Roosevelt speech after the attack on Pearl Harbor: part 1 - Comments on the attack.
1941, Dec. 8, Franklin D. Roosevelt speech after the attack on Pearl Harbor: part 2 - Declaration of War.
Officers[edit]
World War II military officers, generals and other ranks of Army, Air Force and Navy. See also: Category:People associated with World War II
Canada[edit]
Flight Lieutenant George Beurling
General Harry Crerar
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from Canada
China[edit]
General Chiang Kai-shek(蒋介石将军)
General Li zhong-ren (李宗仁将军)
General Sun li-ren (孙立人将军)
General Zhang zi-zhong (张自忠将军)
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from China
France[edit]
General Charles de Gaulle
General Henri Giraud
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from France
Maroc[edit]
Sergent chef Bouzeguia Ayachi
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from France
Germany[edit]
- Wehrmacht
Grand Admiral Erich Raeder, Chief of the Navy 1939-43
Grand Admiral Karl Dönitz, Chief of the Navy 1943-45
Reichs Marshal Hermann Göring, Chief of the Air Force
General Alfred Jodl, Chief of the Operations Staff
Field Marshal Wilhelm Keitel, Chief of the Wehrmacht High Command
Field Marshal Erwin Rommel, Commander of the Afrikakorps
- S.S.
Reichsführer SS Heinrich Himmler
SS Lt. General Ernst Kaltenbrunner, RSHA Director
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from Germany
Italy[edit]
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from Italy
Japan[edit]
Admiral Chuichi Nagumo
Fleet Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto
General Tomoyuki Yamashita
Admiral Mitsumasa Yonai
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from Japan
Poland[edit]
See also Category:Poland in World War II
General Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski
Brigadier General Władysław Filipkowski
Lt. Colonel Jan Kowalewski
General Leopold Okulicki
Major Bolesław Orliński, fighter pilot
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from Poland
Soviet Union[edit]
- Soviet Army
Marshal Joseph Stalin at Berlin conference in 1945
Marshal Zhukov and Allies in 1945
Public interrogation of the German Major-General Alfons Hitter by Marshal of the Soviet Union Aleksandr Vasilevsky and Field Marshal Ivan Chernyakovski after the battle of Vitebsk during Operation Bagration.
The Deputy Supreme Commander in Chief of the Red Army, Marshal G Zhukov, the Commander of the 21st Army Group, Field Marshal Sir Bernard Montgomery, Marshal Rokossovsky and General Sokolovsky of the Red Army leave the Brandenburg Gate, 1945.
Aviator, Colonel General Gromov
Commander of 101st Long-Range Air Regiment Valentina Grizodubova
first military commandant of Berlin General Berzarin
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from the Soviet Union
United Kingdom[edit]
Field Marshal Claude Auchinleck
Air Chief Marshal Robert Brooke-Popham
Air Chief Marshal Arthur Harris
Lt. General Brian Horrocks
Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery
Lt. General Arthur Percival
General Neil Ritchie
Air Chief Marshal Arthur Tedder
Field Marshal Archibald Wavell
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from the United Kingdom
United States[edit]
General J. Lawton Collins
Admiral Charles M. Cooke
Major James Devereux
General Jimmy Doolittle
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
Admiral Frank J. Fletcher
Lt. General James M. Gavin
Fleet Admiral William F. Halsey, Jr.
Fleet Admiral Ernest King
Admiral Husband Kimmel
General Douglas MacArthur
Admiral Marc Mitscher
Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz
General George S. Patton
Rear Admiral Norman Scott
Admiral Forrest Sherman
General Holland Smith
Admiral Raymond A. Spruance
General Alexander A. Vandegrift
Major General Edwin F. Harding
For more pictures see also: Category:People associated with World War II from the United States
Battles[edit]
For more pictures see: Category:Battles of World War II
European Eastern Front[edit]
For more pictures see: Category:Battles of the Eastern Front (World War II)
European Western Front[edit]
For more pictures see: Category:Battles of the Western Front (World War II)
Africa campaign[edit]
For more pictures see Category:Battles of Africa Campaign (World War II)
Pacific Theater[edit]
For more pictures see Category:Battles of the Pacific War
For detailed maps see: Category:Maps of World War II in the Pacific
Air War[edit]
Propaganda posters[edit]
- Articles
- Main Gallery
Other[edit]
Persian Corridor train
The Blitz[edit]
German World War II and pre-war in color[edit]
Peace[edit]
Field-Marshal Wilhelm Keitel submitted the capitulation of the Wehrmacht to Marshal Georgy Zhukov in the Soviet Army headquarters in Berlin-Karlshorst, 8 May 1945.
Photo of the Japanese Instrument of Surrender
Nuremberg Trials[edit]
See Nuremberg Trials
Post War Pictures[edit]
Europe[edit]
Cemetries, Memorials and Museums[edit]
Cemeteries[edit]
- World War II Epinal American Cemetery and Memorial
- World War II Normandy American Cemetery and Memorial
- Colleville-sur-Mer
- La Cambe
- Ehrenfriedhof Daleiden
Memorials[edit]
- Sowjetisches Ehrenmal (Tiergarten)
- Sowjetisches Ehrenmal (Treptower Park)
- Category:USMC War Memorial
- Category:Kranji War Memorial
- Category:Soviet military cemeteries of World War II in Poland
- Category:Soviet military memorials in Hungary
- Category:Soviet military memorials in Slovakia
- Category:Memorials of the Great Patriotic War
- Category:Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park
- Category:Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Genbaku Dome)
For more pictures see: Category:World War II memorials and Category:Monuments and memorials of World War II
Museums[edit]
Museum for Peace[edit]
- Benouville Pegasus Bridge Museum