Category:Space Shuttle Columbia

**Columbia**
	American Space Shuttle orbiter
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Instance of	Space Shuttle orbiter (1979–2003); former entity;
Part of	Space Shuttle program; space mission (28);
Named after	Columbia Rediviva;
Country of origin	United States of America;
Owned by	National Aeronautics and Space Administration;
Operator	National Aeronautics and Space Administration;
Manufacturer	Rockwell International;
Location of creation	Air Force Plant 42;
First flight	12 April 1981 (STS-1);
Significant event	contract awarding (North American Rockwell, 1972); construction (Air Force Plant 42, 1975–1979); rollout (1979); delivery (Kennedy Space Center, 1979); maiden flight (STS-1, 1981); deployment (8, artificial satellite); last flight (STS-107, 2003); Space Shuttle Columbia disaster (STS-107, structural failure, disintegration, 2003);
Mass	80,739 kg (RS-25);
Length	37.24 m;
Event distance	201,497,772 km;
Height	17.25 m;
Wingspan	23.79 m;
Duration	25,983,622 s (space mission);
Authority file
	Q54383; VIAF ID: 148227872; GND ID: 4719748-1; Library of Congress authority ID: n81116268; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11947052m; NL CR AUT ID: kn20030424008; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007523082405171
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Media in Category:Space Shuttle Columbia, the first space shuttle in NASA's orbital fleet, first flying mission STS-1 from 12 April to 14 April 1981. On 1 February 2003, Columbia disintegrated during re-entry on its 28th mission, STS-107; all seven crew members aboard were killed.

English: This category is part of the category scheme space exploration.

Français : Cette catégorie fait partie du schéma des catégories concernant l'exploration de l'espace.

日本語：このカテゴリーはcategory scheme space explorationの一部です。

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