File:01-Trisection of angle E-10 Animation.gif

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Deutsch: Dreiteilung des Winkels, Näherungskonstruktion als Animation
English: Trisection of an angle, proximity construction as animation
Date
Source Own work
Author Petrus3743
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Dreiteilung des Winkels, Näherungskonstruktion
Trisection of an angle, proximity construction

Konstruktionsprinzip[edit]

Näherungskonstruktion[edit]

Den gegebenen Winkel (wenn 180° ≥ ≥ 90°) bzw. den Ergänzungswinkel (wenn 0° < < 90°) mit fünf Winkelhalbierende verkleinern und den Kreisbogen OGH zwischen Winkelhalbierende b4 und b5 mit einer Näherungslösung dritteln.
Winkelhalbierende: b1 ... b5
Gerade Hilfslinie g visiert über Punkt H den Punkt G an (quasi ein Lineal an die Punkte H und G angelegt), zwischen H und G keine Hilfslinie, daher frei für Schnittpunkt K.

Fehler[edit]

Bei einem Radius r = OB = 1 [LE]:

  • Max. absoluter Fehler des Winkels β ≈ -4E-8°, wenn Winkel α nahezu 0°, bzw. ≈ 4E-8°, wenn Winkel α = 180°.
  • Max. absoluter Fehler der Sehne ≈ -6,8E-10, wenn Winkel α nahezu 0°, bzw. ≈ 6,02E-10, wenn Winkel α = 180°.
  • Bei einem Radius r = OB = 10.000 km wäre der max. Fehler an der Sehne ≈ -6,8 mm bzw. ≈ 6 mm

Construction principle[edit]

Proximity construction[edit]

Reduce the given angle (if 180° ≥ ≥ 90°) respectively the complementary angle (if 0° < < 90°) with five angle bisector and the circular arc OGH, between b4 and b5, and thirds him with an approximate solution.
Angle bisector: b1 ... b5
Straight auxiliary line g aims over the point H to the point G (virtually a ruler at the points H and G applied), between H and G no auxiliary line, therefore free for intersection K.

Error[edit]

At a circle radius r = OB = 1 [unit of length]:

  • Max. absolute error of the angle β ≈ -4E-8° when angle α close to 0°, respectively ≈ 4E-8° when angle α = 180°.
  • Max. absolute error on the chord ≈ -6.8E-10, when angle α close to 0°, respectively ≈ 6.02E-10 when angle α = 180°.
  • At a radius r = OB = 10,000 km would be the max. error on the chord ≈ -6.8 mm respectively ≈ 6 mm

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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current07:28, 13 July 2016Thumbnail for version as of 07:28, 13 July 20161,101 × 662 (962 KB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)zweites Lineal ergänzt
18:03, 12 July 2016Thumbnail for version as of 18:03, 12 July 20161,096 × 640 (949 KB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Konstruktion neu
08:31, 9 July 2016Thumbnail for version as of 08:31, 9 July 20161,206 × 742 (1.03 MB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Datei neu geladen
22:50, 26 November 2015Thumbnail for version as of 22:50, 26 November 20151,206 × 742 (1.03 MB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Überarbeitete Datei
22:31, 26 November 2015Thumbnail for version as of 22:31, 26 November 20151,206 × 742 (1.03 MB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)aktualisierte Datei hochgeladen
22:23, 26 November 2015Thumbnail for version as of 22:23, 26 November 20151,206 × 742 (1.03 MB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Kurzhinweis IJ = IH/3 korr.; "should" korr.
22:58, 1 September 2015Thumbnail for version as of 22:58, 1 September 20151,068 × 666 (881 KB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)1 Einheit = 16cm
14:35, 1 September 2015Thumbnail for version as of 14:35, 1 September 20151,202 × 749 (1.04 MB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Startbild ergänzt
14:01, 1 September 2015Thumbnail for version as of 14:01, 1 September 20151,202 × 749 (1 MB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Vergrößerung des Bildes, 1 Einheit = 18cm
11:20, 1 September 2015Thumbnail for version as of 11:20, 1 September 20151,001 × 624 (821 KB)Petrus3743 (talk | contribs)Neukonstruktion
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