File:02024 Pitcher, jug from Brojce, 1890 — 1915.jpg
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Description02024 Pitcher, jug from Brojce, 1890 — 1915.jpg |
English: MNS/E/4205 Jugs were used to carry and store liquids or, less frequently, dry materials. They came in a variety of forms, but those most typical of Central Europe, including Pomerania, featured a bulbous, squat belly, a wide mouth, sometimes without a separate neck, and a spout for easier pouring, as well as an upright handle. They were produced in the pottery workshops of craftsmen, which primarily catered to rural customers, using various types of clay, as glass and metal jugs were not very popular in the countryside. The bisque varieties were the most affordable, as they were fired only once and at a slightly lower temperature. In order to increase the functionality of the jugs and to minimise their permeability, they were covered before firing with engobe (slipware) or glaze, which additionally protected the vessels from the effects of acids by means of a vitreous and hard coating. For reasons of saving material and production time, glazes were mainly used to cover the inside of the vessel. The outer surfaces of jugs and pitchers were embellished with various decorative motifs, usually involving geometric and floral designs. The featured jug represents the simplest and, at the same time, the cheapest form of this vessel, as demonstrated by the lack of a glaze and minimalist decoration. Iwona Karwowska |
Date | |
Source | https://wmuzeach.pl/all-objects/oJBs5kwpThLeMm9P45Ua_jug-?search_token=hqpM23KMgCPo6vNfejVE&sortby=created_at-desc&cid=494 |
Author | unknown |
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current | 18:18, 25 January 2024 | 2,850 × 3,772 (1.3 MB) | Silar (talk | contribs) | Uploaded a work by unknown from https://wmuzeach.pl/all-objects/oJBs5kwpThLeMm9P45Ua_jug-?search_token=hqpM23KMgCPo6vNfejVE&sortby=created_at-desc&cid=494 with UploadWizard |
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Camera manufacturer | FUJIFILM |
Camera model | GFX 50R |
Author | Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie |
Exposure time | 1/125 sec (0.008) |
F-number | f/14 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 11:28, 5 April 2022 |
Lens focal length | 120 mm |
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Short title |
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Exposure Program | Manual |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 11:28, 5 April 2022 |
APEX shutter speed | 6.965784 |
APEX aperture | 7.61471 |
APEX brightness | 3.03 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 00 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 00 |
White balance | Manual white balance |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 95 mm |
Sharpness | Normal |
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