File:700 CE Kalinga style Ganesha with mouse below, Someshwara Temple, Mukhalingam, Andhra Pradesh - 110.jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(3,120 × 4,160 pixels, file size: 5.29 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

c. 700 CE, a Kalinga architecture and iconography temple, Someswara Swamy temple

Summary[edit]

Description
English: Kalinga was one of the influential regions in ancient India in the region that is now Odisha, Chattisgarh, east Telangana and northeast Andhra Pradesh. Various dynasties between the c. 4th century BCE to about the c. 8th-century CE ruled it. Almost all of these were Hindu dynasties and they built some distinctive, spectacular temples as well patronized Buddhist and Jain monuments. There more lasting impact is found in Southeast Asia, through trade and migration of religious ideas. In parts of SE Asia, there influence was so extensive, that Indians were broadly called "klings" no matter which part of India they came from.
  • Mukhalingam was an ancient city, likely the or a capital of Kalinga kingdom. It is now a small town on the eastern bank of the navigable Vamsadara river, closer to Odisha border, a bit upstream from Bay of Bengal and the ancient port of Kalingapatnam. It is about 50 kilometers north of Srikakulam, and 150 kilometers northeast from modern city of Visakhapatnam.
  • The Mukhalingam temples are among the approximately dozen, earliest and most important early Kalinga era temples that have survived into the modern era. These temples are partly damaged, their artwork show signs of deliberate mutilation (chopped faces, limbs, sexual organs).
  • The Someshwara temple is a Shiva temple, but like major Hindu temples in India, includes artwork of Vaishnavism and Shaktism. It also includes fusion deities such as Harihara and Ardhanarishwara, along with Vedic deities such as Brahma, Surya, Saraswati, Vayu and others.
  • For a scholarly discussion of this and other Kalinga temples, see Mary Linda (1990), The Kalinga Temple Form, JSTOR 4629402
Date
Source G.N. Subrahmanyam (OTRS 2021070610008045)
Author G.N. Subrahmanyam
Camera location18° 35′ 29.83″ N, 83° 57′ 53.55″ E  Heading=0° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

Licensing[edit]

Photographs created by G.N. Subrahmanyam, India uploaded by User:Ms Sarah Welch are released as CC-0.

This license & permission applies only to the photographs and not to any protected works that might be depicted in the media itself. Unless stated otherwise, the content depicted in the media is in the public domain due to its age.

Creative Commons CC-Zero This file is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.
The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.

VRT Wikimedia

This work is free and may be used by anyone for any purpose. If you wish to use this content, you do not need to request permission as long as you follow any licensing requirements mentioned on this page.

The Wikimedia Foundation has received an e-mail confirming that the copyright holder has approved publication under the terms mentioned on this page. This correspondence has been reviewed by a Volunteer Response Team (VRT) member and stored in our permission archive. The correspondence is available to trusted volunteers as ticket #2021020910004089.

If you have questions about the archived correspondence, please use the VRT noticeboard. Ticket link: https://ticket.wikimedia.org/otrs/index.pl?Action=AgentTicketZoom&TicketNumber=2021020910004089
Find other files from the same ticket: SDC query (SPARQL)

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:25, 25 September 2021Thumbnail for version as of 22:25, 25 September 20213,120 × 4,160 (5.29 MB)Ms Sarah Welch (talk | contribs)Uploaded a work by G.N. Subrahmanyam from G.N. Subrahmanyam (OTRS 2021070610008045) with UploadWizard

There are no pages that use this file.

Metadata