File:APOPO tuberculosis detection model using rats.png

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From the study "The use of rats to detect drug-resistant TB"

Summary[edit]

Description
English: "Source: APOPO Annual Report, 2021.2 APOPO = Anti-Persoonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling" "Although detection of drug-susceptible TB by Anti-Per-soonsmijnen Ontmijnende Product Ontwikkeling-trained African giant pouched rats has been known for more than a decade, the detection of drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) using rats has never been explored before. We present what we believe to be the first report on rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB) detected using Xpert® MTB/RIF Ultra, comparably identified by rats sniffing sputum samples from presumptive TB patients: 88% of RR-TB detected using Ultra were identified by the rats. Further evaluation of the usefulness of rats for large-scale DR-TB contact triage testing is needed, especially in low- and middle-income countries, where resources are limited."
Date
Source https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iuatld/pha/2023/00000013/00000001/art00001#
Author Authors of the study: Beyene, N.; Sitotaw, A. L.; Telila, E. G.; Gebre, H. A.; Alemu, N. B.; Burny, R.; Cox, C.; Soka, J.; Tegegn, B.; Wassie, L.; Bobosha, K.; Agizew, T.

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