File:AnnelageAnnélationGirdling (adjusted).jpg
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Summary[edit]
DescriptionAnnelageAnnélationGirdling (adjusted).jpg |
English: Girdling, also called ring barking or ring-barking, is the process of completely removing a strip of bark (consisting of Secondary Phloem tissue, cork cambium, and cork) around a tree's outer circumference, causing its death. Here girdling occurs by deliberate human action to give new habitats to species of dead woods (Lille, North of France, Parc de la Cidatelle (Bois de Boulogne) Français : Dans le cadre de la restauration des remparts construits par Vauban à Lille et du plan de gestion écologique et restauratoire du Bois de la Citadelle, ou de Boulogne, quelques arbres sont conservés un certain temps, volontairement tués par annélation afin qu’ils puissent abriter le cortège normal des espèce saproxylophages. |
Date | (UTC) |
Source |
This file was derived from: AnnelageAnnélationGirdling1LilleLamiot3.jpg: |
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This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: Increased exposure and cropped. The original can be viewed here: AnnelageAnnélationGirdling1LilleLamiot3.jpg: . Modifications made by Eewilson.
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Licensing[edit]
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Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
Original upload log[edit]
This image is a derivative work of the following images:
- File:AnnelageAnnélationGirdling1LilleLamiot3.jpg licensed with Cc-by-3.0, GFDL
- 2007-12-17T14:27:16Z Lamiot 1875x1920 (1763688 Bytes) {{Information |Description= {{en}} Girdling, also called ring barking or ring-barking, is the process of completely removing a strip of bark (consisting of Secondary Phloem tissue, cork cambium, and cork) around a tree's oute
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 19:44, 6 October 2021 | 1,700 × 1,080 (1.16 MB) | Eewilson (talk | contribs) | Cropped 20 % vertically using CropTool with precise mode. | |
19:42, 6 October 2021 | 1,700 × 1,350 (1.38 MB) | Eewilson (talk | contribs) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Information |Description={{en|Girdling, also called ring barking or ring-barking, is the process of completely removing a strip of bark (consisting of Secondary Phloem tissue, cork cambium, and cork) around a tree's outer circumference, causing its death. Here girdling occurs by deliberate human action to give new habitats to species of dead woods (Lille, North of France, Parc de la Cidatelle (Bois de Boulogne)}} {{fr|Dans le cadre de la restauration des remparts cons... |
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Metadata
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Camera manufacturer | Panasonic |
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Camera model | DMC-FZ30 |
Exposure time | 1/50 sec (0.02) |
F-number | f/4 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 15:22, 1 December 2007 |
Lens focal length | 63.6 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Ver.1.0 |
File change date and time | 15:22, 1 December 2007 |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.2 |
Date and time of digitizing | 15:22, 1 December 2007 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3 APEX (f/2.83) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Light source | Unknown |
Flash | Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 0 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 383 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | None |
Contrast | Normal |
Saturation | Normal |
Sharpness | Normal |
Serial number of camera | S020510030021 |
IIM version | 2 |