File:Cavalry Face-Mask Helmet, from Ribchester, late 1st or early 2nd century AD, Roman Britain, British Museum (14198544056).jpg
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DescriptionCavalry Face-Mask Helmet, from Ribchester, late 1st or early 2nd century AD, Roman Britain, British Museum (14198544056).jpg |
oman Britain From Ribchester, Lancashire Helmet worn by élite trooper in the colourful cavalry sports events In 1796 a clogmaker's son, playing behind his father's house in Ribchester, Lancashire, discovered a mass of corroded metalwork. This proved to be a hoard of Roman military equipment, mainly cavalry sports equipment and military awards. Cavalry sports (hippika gymnasia) were flamboyant displays of military horsemanship and weapons drill. They served both as training sessions and to entertain the troopers. The most colourful events were mock battles among the élite riders of the unit, often in the guise of Greeks and Amazons. Both men and horses wore elaborate suites of equipment on these occasions. The helmet, decorated with a scene of a skirmish between infantry and cavalry, is the most spectacular piece. When used, the head-piece and face mask of embossed bronze would be held together by a leather strap. A crest-box and a pair of trailing streamers or 'manes' would have been attached to the head-piece. R.P.J. Jackson and P.T. Craddock, 'The Ribchester Hoard' in Sites and sights of the Iron A (Oxford, 1995), pp. 75-102 B.J.N. Edwards, The Ribchester Hoard (Preston, Lancs, 1992) |
Date | |
Source | Cavalry Face-Mask Helmet, from Ribchester, late 1st or early 2nd century AD, Roman Britain, British Museum |
Author | Carole Raddato from FRANKFURT, Germany |
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Exposure time | 1/30 sec (0.033333333333333) |
F-number | f/5.3 |
ISO speed rating | 2,800 |
Date and time of data generation | 14:21, 14 May 2014 |
Lens focal length | 80 mm |
Orientation | Rotated 90° CCW |
Horizontal resolution | 300 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 300 dpi |
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File change date and time | 14:21, 14 May 2014 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Not defined |
Exif version | 2.3 |
Date and time of digitizing | 14:21, 14 May 2014 |
Meaning of each component |
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APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4.9 APEX (f/5.46) |
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Light source | Unknown |
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DateTime subseconds | 80 |
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Focal length in 35 mm film | 120 mm |
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Scene control | High gain up |
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GPS tag version | 2.3.0.0 |