File:DiagBin Sol-Liq (immiscibles-idéal).svg

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Français : Diagramme de phase liquide-solide d'un système binaire dans lequel le liquide forme une solution idéale mais les deux solides sont immiscibles. Exemple théorique : le point de fusion du composant A a été pris égal à 200 °C et son entropie molaire de fusion à 10 R ; pour B on a pris 170 °C et 10 R. Les arcs de courbe en tireté sont les prolongements métastables des deux branches du liquidus.
Date
Source Own work
Author Ariel Provost

Scilab source

clear; clf;
function x=interv(x0,xN,N)
	dx= (xN-x0)/N; x=[x0: dx: xN];
endfunction

function k=k(a,TfA,T);
	k= exp(a*(1-TfA./T));
endfunction

function dxl=dxl(T);
	global a TfA b Tfb
	dxl= 1-k(a,TfA,T)-k(b,TfB,T);
endfunction

global a TfA b Tfb
tfA= 200; tfB= 170; a=10; b= 10; // Données du diagramme
N= 100; MargeInf=0.6; MargeSup= 0.5; // Précision des tracés et limites du graphique

T0= 273.15; TfA= T0+tfA; TfB= T0+tfB; DeltaTf= tfA-tfB;
TE= fsolve(TfB,dxl); tE= TE-T0;

tlA= interv(tE,tfA,N); TlA= T0+tlA; xlA=1-k(a,TfA,TlA);
tlB= interv(tE,tfB,N); TlB= T0+tlB; xlB=k(b,TfB,TlB);
plot(xlA, tlA, 'k', 'thickness', 3); plot(xlB, tlB, 'k', 'thickness', 3);
plot([0, 1], [tE, tE],'k', 'thickness', 3)

tMin= tE-MargeInf*DeltaTf; tMax= tfA+MargeSup*DeltaTf; replot([0, 1; tMin, tMax], 'tight');

ti= (tE+tfB)/2; Ti= T0+ti; xlAi= 1-k(a,TfA,Ti); xlBi= k(b,TfB,Ti);
plot([0, xlBi], [ti, ti], '--r');
plot([xlAi, xlAi], [tMin, ti], '--b'); plot([xlBi, xlBi], [tMin, ti], '--b');

tMétaMin= tE-(tE-tMin)/3; tMéta= interv(tE,tMétaMin,10); TMéta= T0+tMéta;
xlAMéta=1-k(a,TfA,TMéta); xlBMéta=k(b,TfB,TMéta);
plot(xlAMéta, tMéta, ':k', 'thickness', 2); plot(xlBMéta, tMéta, ':k', 'thickness', 2);

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current13:04, 1 April 2020Thumbnail for version as of 13:04, 1 April 20201,280 × 609 (67 KB)Ariel Provost (talk | contribs)+ prolongements métastables des deux branches du liquidus.
11:38, 1 April 2020Thumbnail for version as of 11:38, 1 April 20201,280 × 609 (64 KB)Ariel Provost (talk | contribs)Meilleur label pour le solide.
11:32, 1 April 2020Thumbnail for version as of 11:32, 1 April 20201,280 × 609 (64 KB)Ariel Provost (talk | contribs)Uploaded own work with UploadWizard

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