File:Narayanapuram Kalinga Temples, Vizianagara district, Andhra Pradesh - 04.jpg

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Kalinga architecture temples at Narayanapuram, Andhra Pradesh

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Description
English: Kalinga was one of the influential regions in ancient India in an area that is now Odisha, Chattisgarh, east Telangana and northeast Andhra Pradesh. Various dynasties between the c. 4th century BCE to about the c. 8th-century CE ruled it (the Kalinga style continued between the 9th and 13th-centuries). Almost all of these were Hindu dynasties and they built some distinctive, spectacular temples as well patronized Buddhist and Jain monuments. There more lasting impact is found in Southeast Asia, through trade and migration of religious ideas. In parts of SE Asia, there influence was so extensive, that Indians were broadly called "klings" no matter which part of India they came from.
  • Narayanapuram village of Vizianagaram district is one of about twelve notable sites in Andhra Pradesh and Odisha area where reasonably well preserved beautiful Kalinga temples are found. (note: Andhra Pradesh and in general India has numerous villages and towns named Narayanapuram; the Kalinga site is in northeastern part of Andhra Pradesh, closer to the Odisha border)
  • The Narayanapuram temples show damage, both intentional as well as from natural erosion. Some panels have also been improperly whitewashed or painted over in early to mid 20th-century. These are live temples.
  • These temples belong to a major complex, and like major Hindu temples, they include Shaivism, Vaishnavism and Shaktism themes. These also include iconography of fusion deities such as Harihara and Vedic deities.
  • For a scholarly discussion of this and other Kalinga temples, see Mary Linda (1990), The Kalinga Temple Form, JSTOR 462940
Date
Source G.N. Subrahmanyam (OTRS 2021070610008045)
Author G.N. Subrahmanyam
Camera location18° 38′ 08.38″ N, 83° 32′ 26.89″ E  Heading=0° Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.View this and other nearby images on: OpenStreetMapinfo

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