File:WW2 Norway Cigarettes Homegrown Norwegian tobacco Norskavlet Hjemmeavla tobakk Ration cards Soap Peanuts etc Lofoten Krigsminnemuseum Memorial Museum Svolvær 2019-05-08 DSC00038.jpg

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English: A collection of tobacco packaging and other everyday products in Norway during the Second World War, among them Norwegian "homegrown" (norskavlet, hjemmeavlet, heimeavla) substitute tobacco and cigarettes.

  • Tobaccos: Petterøe's Lett type Finkarvet Blanding; Hjemmeavlet tobakk midddels snitt bearbeidet av J. L. Tiedemanns Tobaksfabrik; Karvet Bladtobak Carl F. Johannessen A/S Oslo; Norskavlet Tobakk Ferdigbehandlet av: H. Petterøe - Oslo; The Carter mixture Extra Mild No. 3 J. L. Tiedemann
  • Cigarettes: Norskavlet M. Glott Tobakkfabrikk A/S; Hjemmeavlet tobakk Cigaretter bearbeidet av J. L. Tidemanns tobaksfabrik; Pilot Toasted; Sigaretter av norskavlet tobakk, ferdigbehandlet av H. Petterøe - Oslo; Gold Flake Cigarettes Genuine straight Virgina Honey Dew; Frisco American cigarettes;
  • Other products and items: B-såpe (rasjonert erstatningssåpe), Planters Cocktail Salted Peanuts (can found in factory ship "Hamburg")

etc.

The economic consequences of the German occupation of Norway 1940–1945 were severe. Germany became the main trading partner, but could not make up for the lost import and export business. Combined with a general drop in productivity, Norwegians were quickly confronted with scarcity of basic commodities, including food. Many, if not most, Norwegians started growing their own crops and keeping their own livestock. Gray and black market provided for flow of goods. Norwegians also learned to use ersatz products (substitute goods, erstatningsvarer) for a wide variety of purposes, ranging from fuel to coffee, tea, and tobacco.

Photo taken on May 8, 2019 at the Lofoten War Memorial Museum (Lofoten Krigsminnemuseum) in Svolvær, Norway. The museum exhibits uniforms, militaria, memorabilia, smaller items, etc. related to World War II, the Nazi occupation of Norway, and the Third Reich era.

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Author Wolfmann

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