File:Waha pūtōrino - large central aperture.jpg
Original file (1,788 × 3,228 pixels, file size: 3.31 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
Captions
Summary
[edit]DescriptionWaha pūtōrino - large central aperture.jpg | An example of a simple waha pūtōrino, the large central aperture that acts as a finger-stop (wenewene) for expressing and varying the pitch and tone of the pūtōrino, a traditional Māori musical instrument. This is usually considered to be a mouth and is often represented as such with a carving of a facial mask around it. One method of playing (though no historical provenance appears to exist) allows the player to express a flute voice by playing across this aperture using either the cross-blown, oblique embouchure, or the horizontal, transverse embouchure (as when playing across the top of a bottle). This method creates a very low, breathy and haunting voice and is popular because of its unique sound qualities. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | Tohunga puoro |
Licensing
[edit]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
This work has been released into the public domain by its author, Tohunga puoro. This applies worldwide. In some countries this may not be legally possible; if so: |
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
current | 11:00, 6 October 2010 | 1,788 × 3,228 (3.31 MB) | Tohunga puoro (talk | contribs) | {{Information |Description= An example of a simple putorino waha, the large central aperture that acts as a (finger)stop for expressing and varying the pitch and tone of the instrument. This is usually considered to be a mouth and is often represented as |
You cannot overwrite this file.
File usage on Commons
The following page uses this file:
- File:Putorino waha. Large central aperture.jpg (file redirect)
File usage on other wikis
The following other wikis use this file:
- Usage on en.wikipedia.org
Metadata
This file contains additional information such as Exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong.
Camera manufacturer | Canon |
---|---|
Camera model | Canon PowerShot SX110 IS |
Exposure time | 1/60 sec (0.016666666666667) |
F-number | f/2.8 |
ISO speed rating | 80 |
Date and time of data generation | 22:55, 5 October 2010 |
Lens focal length | 6 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 180 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 180 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop 7.0 |
File change date and time | 23:16, 6 October 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exif version | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 22:55, 5 October 2010 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 2 |
APEX shutter speed | 5.90625 |
APEX aperture | 2.96875 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 2.96875 APEX (f/2.8) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash fired, auto mode, red-eye reduction mode |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 15,091.703056769 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 15,157.894736842 |
Focal plane resolution unit | inches |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Scene capture type | Standard |
IIM version | 2 |