Aconitum

Vernacular names [編輯 wikidata '烏頭屬']

中文（繁體）: 烏頭屬
English: Monkshood
العربية: آقونيطن
مصرى: آقونيطن
azərbaycanca: Akonit
башҡортса: Айыутабан
беларуская: Боцікі, расліны
български: Самакитка
català: Acònit
čeština: oměj
dansk: Stormhat
Deutsch: Eisenhut
Ελληνικά: Ακόνιτο
Esperanto: Akonito
español: Acónito
eesti: Käoking
فارسی: اقونیطون
suomi: Ukonhatut
Nordfriisk: Iisenhuder
Gaeilge: dáthabha
עברית: אקוניטון
हिन्दी: बच्छनाभ
hrvatski: Jedić
hornjoserbsce: Črijki
magyar: Sisakvirág
հայերեն: Ընձախոտ
гӀалгӀай: БугӀа
Ido: Akonito
íslenska: Bláhjálmar
italiano: Aconito
日本語: トリカブト属
ქართული: ტილჭირი
қазақша: Уқорғасындар
قازاقشا (تٴوتە): ۋقورعاسىندار
قازاقشا (جۇنگو): ۋقورعاسىندار
қазақша (кирил): Уқорғасындар
қазақша (Қазақстан): Уқорғасындар
qazaqşa (latın): Wqorğasındar
qazaqşa (Türkïya): Wqorğasındar
한국어: 바곳속
kurdî: Çirnûkê gur
كوردي (عەرەبی): چرنووکێ گور
kurdî (latînî): Çirnûkê gur
кыргызча: Уу коргошун
Limburgs: Paterskap
lietuvių: Kurpelė
latviešu: Kurpītes
македонски: Едич
മലയാളം: അകോണിറ്റം
मराठी: अतिविष
norsk bokmål: Hjelmslekta
नेपाली: विष
Nederlands: Monnikskap
norsk nynorsk: Hjelmar
norsk: Hjelmslekta
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ: ਅਤੀਸ
Picard: Qheudleu
polski: Tojad
português: Acônito
русский: Аконит, Борец
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Jedić
slovenčina: prilbica
српски / srpski: Једић
српски (ћирилица): Једић
srpski (latinica): Jedić
Seeltersk: Poatermutse (Aconitum)
svenska: Stormhattssläktet
తెలుగు: ఎకోనిటమ్
тоҷикӣ: Аҷалгиёҳ
Türkçe: Kurtboğan
татарча / tatarça: Аю табаны
українська: Аконіт
اردو: تاج الملوک
Tiếng Việt: Chi Ô đầu
吴语: 乌头属
粵語: 烏頭屬
Vahcuengh: Gocaujvuh
中文: 乌头属
中文（中国大陆）: 乌头属
中文（简体）: 乌头属
中文（香港）: 烏頭屬
中文（新加坡）: 乌头属
中文（臺灣）: 烏頭屬

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: eudicots • Ordo: Ranunculales • Familia: Ranunculaceae • Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae • Tribus: Delphinieae • Genus: Aconitum L. (1753)

屬 Aconitum L. (1753)[編輯]

異名
Homotypic synonyms Napellus Wolf, Gen. 114 (1776). Heterotypic synonyms Anthora Haller ex Ser. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 56 (1824). Cammarum Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 327 (1868). Lycoctonum Fourr., Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n.s., 16: 326 (1868). Nirbisia G.Don, Gen. Hist. 1: 63 (1831).

Species[編輯]

模式種 Aconitum napellus L. (1753)

a - d[編輯]

e - k[編輯]

l - p[編輯]

r - z[編輯]

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark (introduced), Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Morocco.
Asia-Temperate
- Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
- Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin.
- Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan.
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Iran, Turkey.
- China
  - China South-Central, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, China North-Central, Qinghai, China Southeast, Tibet, Xinjiang.
- Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea, Taiwan.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, West Himalaya.
- Indo-China
  - Myanmar, Vietnam.
Northern America
- Subarctic America
  - Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
- Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia.
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Indiana, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont (introduced), West Virginia.
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - Arizona, California, Nevada, Utah.
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico.
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
- Mexico
  - Mexico Northeast, Mexico Northwest.

参看：Unidentified Aconitum.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Aconitum.