Dactylorhiza maculata

Vernacular names [keisti wikidata 'Dėmėtoji gegūnė']

• lietuvių: Dėmėtoji gegūnė
• English: Heath spotted orchid, heath spotted orchid
• azərbaycanca: Xallı boşləçək
• беларуская: Пальчатакарэннік плямісты
• български: петнист дланокоренник
• català: Orquídia tacada dels pantans
• čeština: prstnatec plamatý
• kaszëbsczi: Srokôcz
• Cymraeg: tegeirian brych y rhos
• dansk: Plettet gøgeurt
• Deutsch: Geflecktes Knabenkraut
• eesti: Kuradi-sõrmkäpp
• suomi: Maariankämmekkä
• français: orchis tacheté
• Gaeilge: na circíní
• galego: Satirión apincarado
• Gaelg: Bwoid saggyrt
• magyar: Foltos ujjaskosbor
• íslenska: Brönugras
• kernowek: tegeyryan nammek
• Lëtzebuergesch: Gefleckt Fangerwuerzel
• latviešu: Plankumainā dzegužpirkstīte
• norsk bokmål: blekmarihand
• Nederlands: gevlekte orchis
• norsk nynorsk: Bleikmarihand
• norsk: Blekmarihand
• polski: Kukułka plamista
• română: Poroinic
• русский: Пальчатокоренник пятнистый
• davvisámegiella: Noaidelieđđi
• slovenčina: vstavačovec škvrnitý
• svenska: Fläcknycklar
• українська: Зозульки плямисті

APG IV Classification: Domain: Eukaryota • (unranked): Archaeplastida • Regnum: Plantae • Cladus: Angiosperms • Cladus: monocots • Ordo: Asparagales • Familia: Orchidaceae • Subfamilia: Orchidoideae • Tribus: Orchideae • Subtribus: Orchidinae • Genus: Dactylorhiza • Species: Dactylorhiza maculata (L.) Soó (1962)

Synonyms
Basionym Orchis maculata L., Sp. Pl.: 942 (1753) Homotypic synonyms Orchis basilica L. ex Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 190 (1898) Orchis basilica subsp. maculata (L.) Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 192 (1898) Dactylorchis maculata (L.) Verm., Stud. Dactylorch.: 68 (1947)

Species

Images of the whole plant

• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Austria - Gasteinertal
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Norway - Briksdalen
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Norway - Briksdalen
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Germany - Lengefeld
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Germany - Lengefeld
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Germany - Zingst
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Norway - Lillesand
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  and
  Blackstonia perfoliata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Spain - Huesca
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Žiedynas

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  Netherlands
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  A Estana (Baixa Cerdanya - Catalunya)
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Norway - Briksdalen
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    Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Germany - Lengefeld
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Netherlands
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Torino
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  France - Savoie
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Finland - Pudasjärvi
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Netherlands
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Netherlands
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Norway
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Poland
  Białowieża forest, 2006
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
• 
  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Romania
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Russia - Moscow region
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Russia - Moscow region
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Germany - Zingst
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  alba
  Lithuania
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata - Switzerland
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  Dactylorhiza maculata

Flowers

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Geneva
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Norway - Kongsberg
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Russia - Moscow region
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Russia - Moscow region
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  alba
  Lithuania
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Geneva
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Geneva

Leaves

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Limana
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Italy - Torino

[[:Category:Dactylorhiza maculata (fruit)|Capsules (fruit)]]

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Russia - Moscow region
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata

[[:Category:Anacamptis pyramidalis - tubers|Root tubers]]

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
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  Dactylorhiza maculata

Subspecies - Varietas - Forma

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  subsp. ericetorum

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  subsp. savogiensis

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  subsp. transsilvanica

Botanical illustrations

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  (as syn.
  Orchis maculata)
  plate 534 in:
  Flora Batava
  (Orchidaceae),
  vol. 7,
  (1836)
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Sphaeromias fasciatus
  Folio 285 in:
  John Curtis
  British Entomology
  vol. 8
  (1824-1840)

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  (as syn.
  Orchis maculata)
  plate 142 A in:
  Otto Wilhelm Thomé:
  Flora von Deutschland, Österreich u.d. Schweiz
  (Orchidaceae),
  Gera (1885)
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  Pegasta kúkavica
  plate 458 in:
  Martin Cilenšek:
  Naše škodljive rastline
  (Orchidaceae)
  Celovec (1892)
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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  (as syn.
  Orchis maculata)
  plate 43 in:
  Henry Correvon:
  Album des orchidées de l'Europe centrale et septentrionale
  Genève (1899)
• 

  Dactylorhiza maculata
  (as syn.
  Orchis maculata)
  Tafel 29 in:
  Walter Müller:
  Abbildungen der in Deutschland und den angrenzenden Gebieten vorkommenden Grundformen der Orchideenarten
  Berlin (1904)

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  Dactylorhiza maculata
  (as syn.
  Orchis maculatus)
  plate 399 in:
  C.A.M Lindman:
  Bilder ur Nordens Flora
  (Orchidaceae)
  (1917-1927)
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  Dactylorhiza maculata

Native distribution areas

Reference: Brummitt, R.K. (2001) TDGW - World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition Europe Northern Europe Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden. Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Southwestern Europe Corse, France, Portugal, Spain. Southeastern Europe Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia. Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, North European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Africa Northern Africa Algeria, Morocco. Siberia Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia.

Selected Weblinks

Wikispecies has an entry on: Dactylorhiza maculata.

• Kew Gardens 'World Checklist' link : Dactylorhiza maculata

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