File:El pesado del corazón en el Papiro de Hunefer.jpg
原始文件 (1,035 × 651像素,文件大小:184 KB,MIME类型:image/jpeg)
说明
摘要
[编辑]Hunefer:Papyrus of Hunefer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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艺术家 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
标题 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
物体类型 | 手写文书 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
描述 |
English: "This is an excellent example of one of the many fine vignettes (illustrations) from the Book of the Dead of Hunefer.
The scene reads from left to right. To the left, Anubis brings Hunefer into the judgement area. Anubis is also shown supervizing [sic] the judgement scales. Hunefer's heart, represented as a pot, is being weighed against a feather, the symbol of Maat, the established order of things, in this context meaning 'what is right'. The ancient Egyptians believed that the heart was the seat of the emotions, the intellect and the character, and thus represented the good or bad aspects of a person's life. If the heart did not balance with the feather, then the dead person was condemned to non-existence, and consumption by the ferocious 'devourer', the strange beast shown here which is part-crocodile, part-lion, and part-hippopotamus. However, as a papyrus devoted to ensuring Hunefer's continued existence in the Afterlife is not likely to depict this outcome, he is shown to the right, brought into the presence of Osiris by his son Horus, having become 'true of voice' or 'justified'. This was a standard epithet applied to dead individuals in their texts. Osiris is shown seated under a canopy, with his sisters Isis and Nephthys. At the top, Hunefer is shown adoring a row of deities who supervise the judgement." A more detailed explanation of the scene can be found in the public domain The Book of the Dead, by E. A. Wallis Budge.[1] |
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日期 | 约1275年 BCE | |||||||||||||||||||||||
表现形式 | 莎草纸 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
尺寸 |
高度:39.8厘米 ;宽度:550厘米 dimensions QS:P2048,+39.8U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,+550U174728 |
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藏于 |
institution QS:P195,Q6373 |
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登录号 |
EA 9901 (大英博物馆) |
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创作地点 | 古埃及 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
参考 | https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA9901-3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
来源/摄影师 | http://www.britishmuseum.org/explore/highlights/highlight_objects/aes/p/page_from_the_book_of_the_dead.aspx, https://www.webcitation.org/63ZdUemZU | |||||||||||||||||||||||
其他版本 |
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许可协议
[编辑]
这是一个平面公有领域艺术品的忠实摄影副本。原艺术品本身因为下列原因属于公有领域:
维基媒体基金会的官方立场认为:“对平面公有领域艺术品的忠实再制作品也属于公有领域。”
因此,可以认为此摄影副本在美国也属于公有领域。在其他司法管辖区,再利用此内容可能存在限制;参见再利用PD-Art照片了解详细信息。 |
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当前 | 2019年5月26日 (日) 15:45 | 1,035 × 651(184 KB) | Alonso de Mendoza(留言 | 贡献) | File:The judgement of the dead in the presence of Osiris.jpg cropped 58 % horizontally, 41 % vertically using CropTool with precise mode. |
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