File:Libby Prison by David Gilmour Blythe, 1863.jpg
![File:Libby Prison by David Gilmour Blythe, 1863.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Libby_Prison_by_David_Gilmour_Blythe%2C_1863.jpg/800px-Libby_Prison_by_David_Gilmour_Blythe%2C_1863.jpg?20100727233327)
原始文件 (1,569 × 1,035像素,文件大小:245 KB,MIME类型:image/jpeg)
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说明
摘要
[编辑]David Gilmour Blythe:Libby Prison
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艺术家 |
artist QS:P170,Q5234146 |
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标题 |
Libby Prison |
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物体类型 |
画作 ![]() |
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日期 |
1863年 date QS:P571,+1863-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
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表现形式 |
布面油画 medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259 |
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尺寸 |
高度:61.2厘米;宽度:91.7厘米 dimensions QS:P2048,61.28U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,91.76U174728 |
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藏于 | Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | ||||||||||||||||||||
现存地点 |
Boston, USA |
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登录号 |
48.414 (波士頓美術館) ![]() |
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创作地点 |
美国 ![]() |
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备注 |
From Museum of Fine Arts website: Libby Prison, in Richmond, Virginia, was one of the most notorious Confederate prisons in operation during the Civil War. The building was originally a tobacco warehouse, constructed by local merchant Fulton Libby in 1845; by 1862, it was a filthy, vermin-infested, dank prison, housing as many as twelve hundred Union soldiers in six rooms each no more than forty by one hundred feet. Many prisoners died there; those who survived suffered from poor health for the rest of their lives. David Gilmour Blythe, a self-trained artist with a satirist's eye and a keen dramatic sense, never saw Libby Prison. He spent the war years in Pittsburgh and relied on newspaper accounts and prints of the prison for information about the setting and the prisoners' wretched lives. Some of his details are true to life-men play cards and checkers to pass the time, others wash themselves at a water trough; a soldier at center comforts a feverish friend. Other elements are broadly satirical-a man at center writes "Time" on a post, while another reads Rip Van Winkle (as though relief could be found in a story of twenty years' slumber); the chaplain at center right offers sham solace to the despondent men. Although many of his figures are crudely drawn, Blythe's use of lighting is deftly theatrical, and his rich red-and-brown color scheme intensifies the emotion of the scene. Beneath the propagandistic accumulation of horrifying detail are echoes of several famous European paintings dealing with related themes, which Blythe likely would have known through prints. The similarities with William Hogarth's Bedlam (the final scene in his epic series of paintings "The Rake's Progress," which were widely distributed in prints) and Baron Gros' General Bonaparte Visiting the Plague-Stricken at Jaffa (Musée du Louvre; a version is in the MFA) suggest that the inhumanity of Libby Prison was not limited to the Civil War or America, but was part of the larger, age-old story of man's inhumanity to man. This text was adapted from Davis, et al., MFA Highlights: American Painting (Boston, 2003) available at www.mfashop.com/mfa-publications.html. |
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参考 | |||||||||||||||||||||
来源/摄影师 | http://www.mfa.org/collections/object/libby-prison-33168 | ||||||||||||||||||||
其他版本 | [1] |
许可协议
[编辑]
这是一个平面公有领域艺术品的忠实摄影副本。原艺术品本身因为下列原因属于公有领域:
维基媒体基金会的官方立场认为:“对平面公有领域艺术品的忠实再制作品也属于公有领域。”
因此,可以认为此摄影副本在美国也属于公有领域。在其他司法管辖区,再利用此内容可能存在限制;参见再利用PD-Art照片了解详细信息。 |
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当前 | 2010年7月27日 (二) 23:33 | ![]() | 1,569 × 1,035(245 KB) | Scewing(留言 | 贡献) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Painting | Artist={{Creator:David Gilmour Blythe}} | Title =Libby Prison | Year = 1863 | Technique = {{Oil on canvas}} | Dimensions = {{Size|cm|61.28|91.76}} | Gallery = Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | Location = [[Bost |
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使用软件 | Picasa 3.0 |
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Exif版本 | 2.1 |
唯一图像ID | 865fd1267b67b9543d399ed4d1d736cf |