File:Libby Prison by David Gilmour Blythe, 1863.jpg
原始檔案 (1,569 × 1,035 像素,檔案大小:245 KB,MIME 類型:image/jpeg)
說明
摘要
[編輯]David Gilmour Blythe:Libby Prison | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
作家 |
artist QS:P170,Q5234146 |
||||||||||||||||||||
標題 |
Libby Prison |
||||||||||||||||||||
物體類型 | 畫作 | ||||||||||||||||||||
日期 |
1863年 date QS:P571,+1863-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 |
||||||||||||||||||||
表現方法 |
布面油畫 medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259 |
||||||||||||||||||||
尺寸 |
高度:61.2釐米;寬度:91.7釐米 dimensions QS:P2048,61.28U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,91.76U174728 |
||||||||||||||||||||
藏於 | Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | ||||||||||||||||||||
目前所在位置 |
Boston, USA |
||||||||||||||||||||
登錄號 |
48.414 (波士頓美術館) |
||||||||||||||||||||
創作地點 | 美國 | ||||||||||||||||||||
備註 |
From Museum of Fine Arts website: Libby Prison, in Richmond, Virginia, was one of the most notorious Confederate prisons in operation during the Civil War. The building was originally a tobacco warehouse, constructed by local merchant Fulton Libby in 1845; by 1862, it was a filthy, vermin-infested, dank prison, housing as many as twelve hundred Union soldiers in six rooms each no more than forty by one hundred feet. Many prisoners died there; those who survived suffered from poor health for the rest of their lives. David Gilmour Blythe, a self-trained artist with a satirist's eye and a keen dramatic sense, never saw Libby Prison. He spent the war years in Pittsburgh and relied on newspaper accounts and prints of the prison for information about the setting and the prisoners' wretched lives. Some of his details are true to life-men play cards and checkers to pass the time, others wash themselves at a water trough; a soldier at center comforts a feverish friend. Other elements are broadly satirical-a man at center writes "Time" on a post, while another reads Rip Van Winkle (as though relief could be found in a story of twenty years' slumber); the chaplain at center right offers sham solace to the despondent men. Although many of his figures are crudely drawn, Blythe's use of lighting is deftly theatrical, and his rich red-and-brown color scheme intensifies the emotion of the scene. Beneath the propagandistic accumulation of horrifying detail are echoes of several famous European paintings dealing with related themes, which Blythe likely would have known through prints. The similarities with William Hogarth's Bedlam (the final scene in his epic series of paintings "The Rake's Progress," which were widely distributed in prints) and Baron Gros' General Bonaparte Visiting the Plague-Stricken at Jaffa (Musée du Louvre; a version is in the MFA) suggest that the inhumanity of Libby Prison was not limited to the Civil War or America, but was part of the larger, age-old story of man's inhumanity to man. This text was adapted from Davis, et al., MFA Highlights: American Painting (Boston, 2003) available at www.mfashop.com/mfa-publications.html. |
||||||||||||||||||||
參考文獻 | |||||||||||||||||||||
來源/攝影者 | http://www.mfa.org/collections/object/libby-prison-33168 | ||||||||||||||||||||
其他版本 | [1] |
授權條款
[編輯]
此為如實地拍攝平面藝術品的相片複製本。原作位於公有領域,是因下列原因:
維基媒體基金會的官方立場認為:「針對平面公有領域的藝術作品進行忠實重製,其重製後的照片也屬於公有領域。」
因此,可認定本重製照片屬於公有領域。在其他司法管轄區,再利用此照片可能會被限制;參見再利用PD-Art照片以獲得進一步資訊。 |
檔案歷史
點選日期/時間以檢視該時間的檔案版本。
日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 用戶 | 備註 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
目前 | 2010年7月27日 (二) 23:33 | 1,569 × 1,035(245 KB) | Scewing(對話 | 貢獻) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Painting | Artist={{Creator:David Gilmour Blythe}} | Title =Libby Prison | Year = 1863 | Technique = {{Oil on canvas}} | Dimensions = {{Size|cm|61.28|91.76}} | Gallery = Museum of Fine Arts, Boston | Location = [[Bost |
無法覆蓋此檔案。
檔案用途
下列2個頁面有用到此檔案:
全域檔案使用狀況
以下其他 wiki 使用了這個檔案:
- en.wikipedia.org 的使用狀況
- id.wikipedia.org 的使用狀況
- io.wikipedia.org 的使用狀況
- www.wikidata.org 的使用狀況
- zh.wikipedia.org 的使用狀況
詮釋資料
此檔案中包含其他資訊,這些資訊可能是由數位相機或掃描器在建立或數位化過程中所新增的。若檔案自原始狀態已被修改,一些詳細資料可能無法完整反映出已修改的檔案。
使用軟體 | Picasa 3.0 |
---|---|
Exif 版本 | 2.1 |
唯一影像識別碼 | 865fd1267b67b9543d399ed4d1d736cf |