File:Mitchell A New Map of Texas, Oregon, and California 1846 UTA.jpg
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English: A New Map of Texas, Oregon, and California, with the Regions Adjoining |
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描写Mitchell A New Map of Texas, Oregon, and California 1846 UTA.jpg |
English: Published just before the War with Mexico, Mitchell's map embodies the theme of the United States' drive to "fulfill its manifest destiny to overspread the continent." It shows the recently annexed former Republic of Texas in its largest territorial form, including its farthest claims into present New Mexico and Colorado. Looming large in pale yellow is the vast Oregon Territory — until only recently jointly administered by the U.S. and Great Britain and stretching up to the 54º 40' parallel of North latitude. For this area, the map largely followed the printed map of Oregon from the report of Charles Wilkes's expedition. The large pink area labeled "Upper or New California" includes the Mexican territories of Upper California and New Mexico – both of which were soon seized by U.S. forces. This section derived in part from U.S. Army Topographical Engineer Lieutenant William H. Emory's Map of Texas and the Country Adjacent… of 1844, which was a compilation of the best information on what became the American Southwest available in Washington, D.C., before the war with Mexico. It also included up-to-date information obtained by another U.S. Army Topographical Engineer, Lieutenant John C. Fremont, who had first concluded that the continent's interior included a "Great Basin." Mitchell's map calls it "Great Interior Basin of California" where "streams and rivers…have no outlet to the sea." Among the featured trails are the "Oregon route" (with a table inset at lower left of the "Emigrant Route from Missouri to Oregon" giving mileage details), Fremont's alternate route to St. Vrain's Fort near Long's Peak in the Rockies, the "Caravan route to Santa Fe" and beyond this, a route to California by way of "Vegas" and the "Mojave R." leading to the "Great Spanish Trail" from "P. Angeles" to Santa Fe. In the Texas area the map includes old Spanish roads from Louisiana stretching to the Rio Grande and into Coahuila and Tamaulipas, newer roads connecting the rapidly developing multi-colored counties and the old Camino Real or Chihuahua Trail leading south from Santa Fe (in Texas!) along the Rio Grande past "Passo del Norte" to Chihuahua. In far northern Oregon the map traces part of "Mackenzie's route" while further south leading through western Oregon from the "Great Falls" and upper reaches of the Missouri River in "Missouri Territory" is "Lewis and Clark's route" to the Columbia River. With all this information, it is not surprising that Mitchell's commercial map was widely used – Mormon leader Brigham Young ordered six copies for his western migration in the winter of 1846. The map also served as an inset in Mitchell’s Reference and Distance Map of the United States. |
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来源 | UTA Libraries Cartographic Connections: 地图 / text | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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English: The University of Texas at Arlington Libraries Special Collections |
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地图位置 |
美国 墨西哥 |
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地理参考 | 地理参考Wikimaps Warper中的地图 如果不适当,请设置 warp_status = skip 为隐藏。 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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出版地 | 费城 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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馆藏 |
institution QS:P195,Q1230739 |
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尺寸 |
高度:56厘米;宽度:52.5厘米 dimensions QS:P2048,56U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,52.5U174728 |
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表现形式 |
有色雕版在纸本上方 有色石版印刷在纸本上方 |
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artwork-references |
Huseman, Ben W. (2018年) 《 Paths to Highways: Routes of Exploration, Commerce, and Settlement》、阿灵顿: The University of Texas at Arlington Libraries、44 號、第28頁 Huseman, Ben W. (2008年) 《 Revisualizing Westward Expansion: A Century of Conflict in Maps, 1800-1900》、阿灵顿: The University of Texas at Arlington、17 號、第21頁 Cohen, Paul E. , ed. (2002年) 《 Mapping the West: America’s Westward Movement》、纽约: Rizzoli International Publications, Inc.、pp. 134–135 Wheat, Carl I. (1957–1963) 《 Mapping the Trans-Mississippi West》、3、旧金山: The Institute of Historical Cartography、520 號、pp. 35, 253–254 Francaviglia, Richard (2005年) 《 Mapping and Imagination in the Great Basin: A Cartographic History》、雷諾: University of Nevada Press、pp. 88–89 Tyner, Judith A. (1999年) "Map 25" in Heckrotte, Warren, and Julie Sweetkind , ed. 《 California 49: Forty-Nine Maps of California from the Sixteenth Century to the Present》、旧金山: California Map Society Occasional Paper No.6 with The Book Club of California、pp. 50–51 Goetzmann, William H. (1959年) 《 Army Exploration in the American West, 1803-1863》、纽黑文: Yale University Press、第130頁 |
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This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the University of Texas at Arlington Libraries as part of a cooperation project. The University of Texas at Arlington Libraries is part of the University of Texas at Arlington, a public research university located in Arlington, Texas.
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Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
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本作品作者于1868年逝世,在其来源国以及其他著作权期限是作者逝世后100年或以下的国家和地区属于公有领域。 |
本文件已被确认为免除已知的著作权法限制(包括所有相关权利)。 |
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
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当前 | 2019年7月30日 (二) 20:34 | ![]() | 5,412 × 5,814(25.88 MB) | Michael Barera(留言 | 贡献) | == {{int:filedesc}} == {{Map |title = ''A New Map of Texas, Oregon, and California, with the Regions Adjoining'' |description = {{en|Published just before the War with Mexico, Mitchell's map embodies the theme of the United States' drive to "fulfill its manifest destiny to overspread the continent." It shows the recently annexed former Republic of Texas in its largest territorial form, including its farthest claims into present New Mexico and Colorado. Looming large in pal... |
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相机制造商 | Phase One |
相机型号 | P 45 |
感光度(ISO) | 50 |
数据生成日期时间 | 2008年5月16日 (五) 15:41 |
在线著作权声明 | http://www.cartermuseum.org/ |
宽度 | 5,412 px |
高度 | 5,814 px |
每色彩组分位数 |
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像素构成 | RGB |
方向 | 正常 |
色彩组分数 | 3 |
水平分辨率 | 300 dpi |
垂直分辨率 | 300 dpi |
使用软件 | Adobe Photoshop CC (Windows) |
文件修改日期时间 | 2018年4月11日 (三) 16:41 |
Exif版本 | 2.2 |
数字化日期时间 | 2008年5月16日 (五) 15:41 |
色彩空间 | 未标定 |
元数据最后修改日期 | 2018年4月11日 (三) 11:41 |
原始文件唯一ID | adobe:docid:photoshop:8a299402-4d1e-11dd-814f-ad242cc90b58 |
著作权状况 | 著作权状况未设置 |
IIM版本 | 2 |