File:Sachs patera PIA00473.jpg
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Sachs_patera_PIA00473.jpg (480 × 591像素,文件大小:114 KB,MIME类型:image/jpeg)
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[编辑]描述Sachs patera PIA00473.jpg |
English: This image of Sachs Patera on Venus is centered at 49 degrees north, 334 degrees east. Defined as a sag-caldera, Sachs is an elliptical depression 130 meters (81 feet) in depth, spanning 40 kilometers (25 miles) in width along its longest axis. The morphology implies that a chamber of molten material drained and collapsed, forming a depression surrounded by concentric scarps spaced 2-to-5 kilometers (1.2- to-3 miles) apart. The arc-shaped set of scarps, extending out to the north from the prominent ellipse, is evidence for a separate episode of withdrawal; the small lobe-shaped extension to the southwest may represent an additional event. Solidified lava flows 10-to-25 kilometers (6-to-16 miles) long, give the caldera its flower-like appearance. The flows are a lighter tone of gray in the radar data because the lava is blockier in texture and consequently returns more radar waves. Much of the lava, which was evacuated from the chamber, probably traveled to other locations underground, while some of it may have surfaced further south. This is unlike calderas on Earth, where a rim of lava builds up in the immediate vicinity of the caldera. |
来源 | http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA00473 |
作者 | Magellan probe |
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[编辑]Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
本文件完全由NASA创作,在美国属于公有领域。根据NASA的版权方针,NASA的材料除非另有声明否则不受版权保护。(参见Template:PD-USGov/zh、NASA版权方针页面或JPL图片使用方针。) | ||
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当前 | 2008年4月6日 (日) 21:50 | 480 × 591(114 KB) | Bryan Derksen(留言 | 贡献) | {{Information |Description={{en|This image of Sachs Patera on Venus is centered at 49 degrees north, 334 degrees east. Defined as a sag-caldera, Sachs is an elliptical depression 130 meters (81 feet) in depth, spanning 40 kilometers (25 miles) in width al |
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