File:Transasia trade routes 1stC CE gr2.png
Transasia_trade_routes_1stC_CE_gr2.png (800 × 480 像素,檔案大細:218 KB ,MIME類型:image/png)
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摘要[編輯]
協議[編輯]
根據自由軟體基金會發佈嘅無固定段落、封面文字同封底文字GNU自由文件授權條款第1.2或打後嘅版本,你獲授權可以重製、散佈同埋修改爾份文件。授權條款嘅副本喺章節GNU自由文件授權條款。http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue |
呢個檔案用共享創意 姓名標示-非商業性-相同方式分享3.0 未本地化版本條款授權。 | ||
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This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC BY-SA 3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue |
Map information[編輯]
This map indicates trading routes used around the 1st century CE centred on the Silk Road. The routes remain largely valid for the period 520 BCE to 500 CE.
Geographical labels for regions are adapted from the Geography of Ptolemy (c. 150 CE), some trading centre names date from later (c. 400 CE). Relying on Ptolemy's names is wrong but neutral.
The following contemporary trading centres (or possible trading centres) are not marked:
Red Sea - Myos Hormos, Berenica, Ptolemais Theron, Adulis, Muza, Ocalis, Aualites, Malao.
Arabia - [South] Saue, Sana, Saphar, Eudaemon Arabia, Cane, Mosyllon, Moscha
Persian Gulf - Asabon, Charax, Gerra, Ommana, Apologos
Persia - Persepolis, Alexandria Areion, Kandahar
Africa - [East Africa/Kush/Axum] Coloe, Axum, Akhmim, Panopolis, Aromaton Emporion, Opone, Sarapion, Dongola. [Mediterranean] Cyrene, Leptis Magna, Carthage, Caesarea, [Beyond map] [East Africa] Juba, Maji, Sennar, [Trans-Saharan] Sijilmassa, Tamanrasset, Murzuk, Tingis.
Europe - Gades (Cadiz), Augusta Treverorum (Trier), Aquileia, Ostia, Athens
India - [Arabian Sea] Horaia, Barbaricum, Barake, Astakapra, Suppara, Kalliena, Semylla, Mandagora, Palaepatmae, Melizeigara, Erannoboas, Byzantion, Naura, Tymdis, [Central] Paethana, Tagara, [South] Muziris, Nelcynda, Bacare, Balita, Colchi, Palaesimundu, [East] Argaru, Poduca, Sopatma.
Silk Road - Ecbatana, Yarkand, Jiaohei, Kitai, Kaifeng. (Note - both summer and winter routes around the Takla Makan are shown)
China - Chengdu, Kunming, Cattgara
South East Asia - Trang, Thaton
The routes between most of these unindicated sites are not marked, notably the extensive European/Roman routes and the other routes in Persia beyond the Silk Road. Another route not indicated is the Scythian route running from China to the Black Sea. The large number not marked on India are the minor sites listed in the Periplus of the Erythraean Sea.
Origins of trade goods[編輯]
China - silk, clothing, lacquerware, spices
Indo-China - spices, ivory, timber, pearls
Northern India - precious stones, ivory, tortoiseshell, incense, spices, cloth, timber
Southern India - ivory, tortoiseshell, spices, precious stones, cloth, timber
Arabia - spices, slaves, precious stones
East Africa - gold, ivory, exotic animals, slaves, incense
Trans-Sahara - ivory, gold, slaves
North Africa - grain,
Southern Europe - olive oil, wine, glassware, coinage
Western Europe - silver, tin
Northern Europe - slaves, amber,
Asia Minor - silver, precious stones, timber, wine
Image editing[編輯]
The source for this PNG was an SVG. This file is available.
from en wp
(del) (cur) 23:55, 30 March 2006 . . TwoOneTwo (Talk) . . 1223x794 (374899 bytes)
- (cur) (last) 00:12, 31 March 2006 82.24.208.109 (→Map information)
- (cur) (last) 00:00, 31 March 2006 TwoOneTwo m
- (cur) (last) 23:55, 30 March 2006 TwoOneTwo
Annotations InfoField | This image is annotated: View the annotations at Commons |
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日期/時間 | 縮圖 | 尺寸 | 用戶 | 註解 | |
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現時 | 2021年2月18號 (四) 01:43 | 800 × 480(218 KB) | MrPersonHumanGuy(傾偈 | 貢獻) | Purging the page didn't work, so I'm trying this again a third time | |
2021年2月18號 (四) 00:52 | 800 × 480(202 KB) | MrPersonHumanGuy(傾偈 | 貢獻) | Well that didn't work, trying again (I'm wondering why it's only showing the previous version) | ||
2021年2月18號 (四) 00:45 | 800 × 480(182 KB) | MrPersonHumanGuy(傾偈 | 貢獻) | fixed Macrobia | ||
2013年1月8號 (二) 23:03 | 800 × 480(182 KB) | Runehelmet(傾偈 | 貢獻) | Region added | ||
2012年6月4號 (一) 10:32 | 1,194 × 716(264 KB) | Mayhaymate(傾偈 | 貢獻) | optimized | ||
2006年6月3號 (六) 03:21 | 1,194 × 716(308 KB) | Stevertigo (usurped)(傾偈 | 貢獻) | cropped version - needs more work - requested the SVG from original creator. | ||
2006年4月20號 (四) 14:56 | 1,223 × 794(366 KB) | Shizhao(傾偈 | 貢獻) | == Licensing == {{GFDL-self}} == Map information == This map indicates trading routes used around the 1st century CE centred on the Silk Road. The routes remain largely valid for the period 500 BCE to 500 CE. Geographical labels for regions are adap |
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