File:Bicci di Lorenzo - The Annunciation - Walters 37448.jpg

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Bicci di Lorenzo: Annunciation   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Artist
Bicci di Lorenzo  (1373–1452)  wikidata:Q856749
 
Alternative names
Bicci Di Lorenzo; Lorenzo di Becci; di bicci
Description Italian painter and sculptor
English: Son of Lorenzo di Bicci (ca. 1350 – 1427)
Date of birth/death 1373 Edit this at Wikidata 1452 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Florence Florence
Work location
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q856749
Stefano d'Antonio di Vanni (Italian, 1405-1483)
Title
Description
English: This unusually well-preserved and exquisitely painted altarpiece shows the moment when the archangel Gabriel tells the Virgin Mary that she will give birth to the Son of God. The dialogue between them is inscribed in their haloes. In the spandrel above, David, one of the ancestors of Christ, is painted in his role as the Old Testament prophet. The little garden behind Gabriel is a hortus conclusus (enclosed garden), symbolic of Mary's virginity.

The three predella panels (the painted base of an altarpiece) below this scene depict the birth of the Virgin, her presentation in the Temple, and her death. The less refined figure of David and the predella scenes differ in style from the Annunciation and must have been painted by Stefano di Antonio, who collaborated with Bicci di Lorenzo.

For more information on this altarpiece, please see Zeri catalogue number 19, pp. 32-35.
Date circa 1430
date QS:P571,+1430-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
(Renaissance
era QS:P2348,Q4692
)
Medium tempera and tooled gold on panel
Dimensions
  • with frame and canopy: height: 64.7 in (164.4 cm); width: 56.9 in (144.6 cm); depth: 10 in (25.4 cm)
    dimensions QS:P2048,64.75U218593
    dimensions QS:P2049,56.9375U218593
    dimensions QS:P5524,10U218593
  • Main panel visible painted surface: height: 44.5 in (113 cm); width: 49 in (124.4 cm); depth: 1.7 in (44.4 mm)
    dimensions QS:P2048,44.5U218593
    dimensions QS:P2049,49U218593
    dimensions QS:P5524,1.75U218593
  • Middle spandrel roundel circa diameter: 14 cm (5.5 in)
    dimensions QS:P2386,14U174728
  • Birth of the Virgin painted surface H, exclusive of gold borders: height: 5.6 in (14.4 cm); width: 13.5 in (34.4 cm)
    dimensions QS:P2048,5.6875U218593
    dimensions QS:P2049,13.5625U218593
  • Presentation of the Virgin painted surface H, exclusive of gold borders: height: 5.6 in (14.4 cm); width: 13.7 in (34.9 cm)
    dimensions QS:P2048,5.6875U218593
    dimensions QS:P2049,13.75U218593
  • Dormition of the Virgin painted surface H, exclusive of gold borders: height: 5.6 in (14.4 cm); width: 13.5 in (34.4 cm)
    dimensions QS:P2048,5.6875U218593
    dimensions QS:P2049,13.5625U218593
institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number
37.448
Place of creation Florence, Italy
Object history
  • Stefano Bardini Collection, prior to 1890 [mode of acquisition unknown] [cited in Fiorenza Scalia, La citta degli Uffizi-Florence, 1982, p.46 with 1890 photo of Bardini Gallery showing this painting]
  • Lawrence W. Hodson, Wolverhampton, Compton Hall, England [date and mode of acquisition unknown]
  • Sale, Christie's, London, June 25, 1906, no. 187 [as early Italian school]
  • C. Fairfax-Murray, London and Florence, 1907 [mode of acquisition unknown]
  • 1913: purchased by Henry Walters, Baltimore
    [Bernard Berenson as agent]
  • 1931: bequeathed to Walters Art Museum by Henry Walters
Exhibition history The International Style: The Arts in Europe Around 1400. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1962. Highlights from the Collection. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore. 1998-2001.
Credit line Acquired by Henry Walters, 1913
Inscriptions [Transcription] In the halo of the archangel, counter-clockwise: AVE.MARIA.GRATIA.PLENA.DNS.TECV; [Transcription] In the halo of the Virgin, clockwise: ECCE ANCILLA.DOMINI.FIAT.M$M.; [Transcription] On the book lying near the door: FEMIA / CIRCI / DABIT / VIRV[M] / IEREM / IA PHA / 31; [Transcription] On the book held by the Virgin: ECCE VIR / GO CONC / IPIET.; [Transcription] Across the base of the main panel, on the frame dividing it from the predella: O BENE FECVNDA VIRGINITAS QVE NOVO I[N]AVDITOQ[U]E GENERE ET MATER DICI POSSIT ET VIRGO.
Source Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
Permission
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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current08:01, 24 March 2012Thumbnail for version as of 08:01, 24 March 20121,546 × 1,800 (3.89 MB)File Upload Bot (Kaldari) (talk | contribs)== {{int:filedesc}} == {{Walters Art Museum artwork |artist = {{Creator:Bicci di Lorenzo}} |title = ''The Annunciation'' |description = {{en|This unusually well-preserved and exquisitely painted altarpiece shows the moment whe...