File:Congres des rois coalises.jpg

From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(1,309 × 1,054 pixels, file size: 509 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Captions

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Summary[edit]

Congress of the Allied Kings, or the tyrants (uncrowned)   (Wikidata search (Cirrus search) Wikidata query (SPARQL)  Create new Wikidata item based on this file)
Author
Barnabé Augustin de Mailly (1732-179.)
Title
Congress of the Allied Kings, or the tyrants (uncrowned)
Description
A French emblematical design, with numbers referring to an explanation engraved below the print. The sovereigns of Europe surround a rectangular council-table on three sides. On the table is a map, inscribed ‘République française une et indivisible’, in the centre of which is a cap of liberty emitting rays ; A cock enters by an oval window above the door, grasping a level, which emits flames and thunderbolts directed against the crowns of Catherine II, Francis II, Charles IV, and George III ; Immediately behind '1' stands Francis II, his crown, clutched by a double-headed Habsburg eagle, falls from his head; serpents emerge from it. One hand holds the map, the other is raised with a predatory ; Beside him (left) is Frederick William II, pointing to the map, his left hand on the shoulder of Francis II, looking round at Catherine II, who is seated at the head of the table; his (broken) crown falls from his head ; On a throne (left), on a dais, and under a canopy of heavy draperies, sits Catherine II, her left foot planted on the council-table, her arms held out towards the map ; The dismasted ship and burning straw are in the foreground on the extreme left. Behind Catherine, lurking in the draperies of her throne, stands Stanislaus II of Poland on the extreme left, frowning over his shoulder at the council-table, his crown is broken. ; Between and behind 3 and 4 is Victor Amadeus III of Savoy, his crown obscured and displaced by a small solid cloud; he has a grotesquely long nose ; Charles IV, his crown on fire and horns sprouting from his forehead, stands beside Francis II, his hand held before his face. Next (right), at the end of the table facing Catherine stands George III, his crown on fire and threatened by a small solid cloud, his expression one of foolish vacuity. Before him on the table are piles of coins, which extend across the map of France; he holds two in his right hand, which rests on the table. Behind him stands Pitt, his fingers ending in talons, his legs in hoofs; he directs the King's actions and pushes a hooked pole resembling a boat-hook on to the map, beside 'Toulon'. They are. ; On the extreme right sits the Pope, holding his triple cross, his crown partly obscured by a small cloud. In his left hand he holds a scroll headed 'Bulle' and ending with 'nulle'. At his feet the dove of the Saint-Esprit, the head irradiated, lies dead. ; In the foreground, emerging from under the table-cloth, is a monkey, Ferdinand IV of Naples, the order of the Golden Fleece hung round his neck; he looks towards the Pope. Beneath him is a (damaged) heraldic shield with the arms of the House of Bourbon. On the ground beside him are a toy horse on wheels and a crown pierced by a stag's antlers. ; (The annual tribute of a white hackney from the King of Naples to the Pope had been abolished in 1776.
Date 5 June 1794
date QS:P571,+1794-06-05T00:00:00Z/11
Medium etching print and stipple engraving
Dimensions height: 39 cm (15.3 in); width: 51 cm (20 in)
dimensions QS:P2048,39U174728
dimensions QS:P2049,51U174728
institution QS:P195,Q193563
Current location
département Estampes et photographie
Accession number
RESERVE QB-370 (26)-FT 4 [De Vinck, 4358
Inscriptions

Title recto top:

Congrès des rois coalisés, ou les tyrans (découronnés)
Text recto bottom:
1. Le bonnet de la liberté rayonnant de gloire posé sur la Carte géographique de la République Française son éclat ébloui et surprend tous les tyrans rassemblés ; 2. Le Coq emblême de la vigilance et de la République française penètre dans l'enceinte avec le signe de l'egalité d'ou part une foudre qui les décoëffe ; 3. Le tyran autrichien (dit Empereur) coëffé à la coblentz souleve la carte pour déranger la bonnet de la liberté, mais son aigle superbe frappé de la foudre entraine par sa chutte sa couronne sous la qu'elle sont les serpens de l'envie appanage de la maison d'autriche. ; 4. Le tyran Prussien dit à la Cateau du nord qu'il soutiendra le tyran d'autriche, quoi qu'il ne L'aime pas. ; 5. La grosse et vielle Cateau (ditte madame l'enjambée [see BMSat 7842]) voulant tenter de faire encore une sotise, mais la foudre de l'égalité attaque la pompe ridiculé qui fait tout son bonheur. Ses beaux projets sont aupied de son trône designés par unfeu de paille et un vaisseau démâté. : 6 Le buttor ou tyran de la Pologne relegué derierre le rideau de la vielle Cateau, montrant du doigt sa couronne déja dechirée par elle. ; 7. Le tyran Amendé ou roi des marmottes, ayant un pied de nez de voir les esperances de ses deux gendres au néant. ; 8. Sire d'Espagne tyran des deux mondes voulant se garantir avec sa main de l'éclat du bonnet glorieux.  ; 9. George dandin tyran d'angleterre dans les bras de l'infernal Pitt, qui lui fait verser de l'argent pour corrompre. ; 10. Pitt agissant pour le benet George veut accrocher Toulon, ses pieds et ses mains ergotées désignent son caractère diabolique. ; 11. Le singe Napolitain après être longtems reste sous le tapis déclare sa coalition pour imiter ses confreres, le double ornement de sa tête est auprès de lui ainsi que son joujou, la haquenée qu'il à l'honneur de présenter au Pape. ; 12. Le tyran de la chretienté connu sous le nom de St Pere! tenant dans sa main une Bulle qui termine par le mot nulle. l'esprit qui lui dictoit étant à plat sur le dos à ses pieds. un nuage efface l'éclat de la thiare.
Notes

The print is order by the Committee of Public Safety October 15, 1793 to 900 copies (600 black 300 color)Hould 1988. This order was confirmed January 14, 1794 with a deposit of 1,000 poundsMiller 2011. It is delivered June 5, 1794Hould 1988.

Cf. Mary Ashburn Miller (2011) "3 Lightning Strikes" in Cornell university press , ed. A Natural History of Revolution Violence and nature in the french revolutionnary imagination, 1789-1794, Ithaca and London: Cornell university press, p. 85 ISBN: 978-0-8014-4942-0.
Claudette Hould; Michel Vovelle (1988) "La propagande d’état par l’estampe durant la Terreur" in La Sorbonne , ed. Les images de la Révolution française (2nd ed.), Paris: La Sorbonne, pp. 30−37 ISBN: 2-8594-4161-0.

Derivative works of this file:  Congres de rois coalises.jpg
Source/Photographer
Bibliothèque nationale de France
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Previous public domain rationale, no longer applicable
Public domain

العربية  Deutsch  English  español  français  galego  italiano  日本語  македонски  Nederlands  português  русский  sicilianu  slovenščina  українська  +/−

Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:50, 17 June 2016Thumbnail for version as of 10:50, 17 June 20161,309 × 1,054 (509 KB)6PO (talk | contribs)User created page with UploadWizard