File:Egyptian - Scarab with Bound Captive - Walters 4210 - Bottom.jpg

Summary[edit]

Scarab with Bound Captive   (  )
Artist	Anonymous (Egypt)Unknown author
Title	Scarab with Bound Captive
Description	English: This light beige steatite scarab was originally glazed blue or green. The piece is inscribed on the flat underside with an image of a captive Libyan and a short column of hieroglyphics. The top of the piece is high with a detailed incised design. The workmanship is good and the piece is carefully made. This scarab functioned as a protective amulet and had royal connotations. It was originally mounted or threaded. The bottom motif refers to the royal control over all foreign countries and should ward off all dangers for its owner. It is imaginable that soldiers on an expedition or at the frontier used such amulets. The image of a fettered captive is a popular motif on scarabs, however, the figure of a captive is usually subordinate to the figure of a king. In this case, there is no representation of the king, only the short inscription, which refers to him. It is possible that such an amulet should provide magical protection for Egyptians traveling abroad or for Egyptian allies. The very round base and the style of the carvings are typical for the early 18th Dynasty.
Date	circa 1550 BC date QS:P571,-1550-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902 (New Kingdom of Egypt era QS:P2348,Q180568 )
Medium	light beige steatite; glaze, originally blue or green (?)
Dimensions	length: 1.5 cm (0.5 in); height: 0.7 cm (0.2 in); width: 1.2 cm (0.4 in) dimensions QS:P2043,1.5U174728 dimensions QS:P2048,0.7U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,1.2U174728
Collection	Walters Art Museum    Native name Walters Art Museum Location Baltimore, United States of America Coordinates 39° 17′ 48″ N, 76° 36′ 58″ W   Established 1934  Website thewalters.org Authority file : Q210081 VIAF: 128918374 ISNI: 000000040373611X ULAN: 500279110 LCCN: no00096900 GND: 16029354-6 WorldCat institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number	42.10
Place of creation	Egypt
Object history	Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1911 (?) [mode of acquisition unknown] 1931: bequeathed to Walters Art Museum by Henry Walters
Credit line	Acquired by Henry Walters, 1911 (?)
Inscriptions	[Translation] The sign order has been changed for aesthetic reasons, but the content is obvious. The figure of the captive has not only an iconic function, but it is also a determinative for the term "foreign lands.": Lord of all foreign lands.
Source	Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
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Licensing[edit]

This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License. In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality. العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/−

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