File:Egyptian - Scarab with the Cartouche of Thutmosis III (1479-1425 BC) - Walters 4220 - Right.jpg

Summary[edit]

Scarab with the Cartouche of Thutmosis III (1479-1425 BC)   (  )
Artist	Anonymous (Egypt)Unknown author
Title	Scarab with the Cartouche of Thutmosis III (1479-1425 BC)
Description	English: This steatite scarab is inscribed with the throne name of Thutmosis III (1479-1425 BC) in sunk relief technique on the flat underside. The top of the scarab is high and has a simple carved design. The workmanship is slightly rough, and some of the details are out of shape. The piece functioned as an individualized amulet and was originally mounted or threaded. The amulet should ensure royal protection and support its owner, and make him as successful in warding against dangers as the king. The scarab was produced after the death of Thutmosis III, who was most probably understood as a protective god and successful model of divine kingship. The combination of different royal manifestations with protective renewal and good luck elements intends to assure the all-inclusive magic power of the amulet. The body and posture of the animal figure in the lower round of the scarab is similar to a donkey, but the long horns, which are too long to be ears, make it more likely that it represents the royal bull. Images of bulls on scarabs are mostly part of a motif showing the animal trampling on an enemy.
Date	between 1292 and 1069 BC date QS:P571,-1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P1319,-1292-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,-1069-00-00T00:00:00Z/9 (New Kingdom of Egypt era QS:P2348,Q180568 )
Medium	light beige steatite with blue-green glaze (?)
Dimensions	length: 2.7 cm (1 in); height: 1.2 cm (0.4 in); width: 1.9 cm (0.7 in) dimensions QS:P2043,2.7U174728 dimensions QS:P2048,1.2U174728 dimensions QS:P2049,1.9U174728
Collection	Walters Art Museum    Native name Walters Art Museum Location Baltimore, United States of America Coordinates 39° 17′ 48″ N, 76° 36′ 58″ W   Established 1934  Website thewalters.org Authority file : Q210081 VIAF: 128918374 ISNI: 000000040373611X ULAN: 500279110 LCCN: no00096900 GND: 16029354-6 WorldCat institution QS:P195,Q210081
Accession number	42.20
Place of creation	Egypt
Object history	Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1911 (?) [mode of acquisition unknown] 1931: bequeathed to Walters Art Museum by Henry Walters
Credit line	Acquired by Henry Walters, 1911 (?)
Inscriptions	[Translation] Throne name of King Thutmose III in a cartouche combined with state ruler title: King of the Two Lands: Men-kheper-Re.
Source	Walters Art Museum: Home page  Info about artwork
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Licensing[edit]

This file was provided to Wikimedia Commons by the Walters Art Museum as part of a cooperation project. All artworks in the photographs are in public domain due to age. The photographs of two-dimensional objects are also in the public domain. Photographs of three-dimensional objects and all descriptions have been released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License and the GNU Free Documentation License. In the case of the text descriptions, copyright restrictions only apply to longer descriptions which cross the threshold of originality. العربيَّة | English | français | italiano | македонски | русский | sicilianu | +/−

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